Summary ?
GeneID203068
SymbolTUBB
SynonymsCDCBM6|CSCSC1|M40|OK/SW-cl.56|TUBB1|TUBB5
Descriptiontubulin beta class I
ReferenceMIM:191130|HGNC:HGNC:20778|Ensembl:ENSG00000196230|Vega:OTTHUMG00000031059
Gene typeprotein-coding
Map location6p21.33
Pascal p-value4.885E-14
Fetal beta1.148
DMG2 (# studies)
SupportSTRUCTURAL PLASTICITY

Gene in Data Sources
Gene set name Method of gene setDescriptionInfo
CV:PGCnpGenome-wide Association StudyGWAS
DMG:Jaffe_2016Genome-wide DNA methylation analysisThis dataset includes 2,104 probes/CpGs associated with SZ patients (n=108) compared to 136 controls at Bonferroni-adjusted P < 0.05. 4
DMG:Wockner_2014Genome-wide DNA methylation analysisThis dataset includes 4641 differentially methylated probes corresponding to 2929 unique genes between schizophrenia patients (n=24) and controls (n=24). 4
GSMA_IGenome scan meta-analysisPsr: 0.033 
NetworkShortest path distance of core genes in the Human protein-protein interaction networkContribution to shortest path in PPI network: 0.2161 

Section I. Genetics and epigenetics annotation

@Differentially methylated gene

ProbeChromosomePositionNearest geneP (dis)Beta (dis)FDR (dis)Study
cg25742745630689865TUBB2.457E-40.3370.037DMG:Wockner_2014
cg00783730630689216TUBB3.533E-4-0.1610.042DMG:Wockner_2014
cg12915947630691623TUBB4.903E-40.1610.047DMG:Wockner_2014
cg26259575630687946TUBB4.65E-9-0.0112.7E-6DMG:Jaffe_2016


Section II. Transcriptome annotation

General gene expression (GTEx)

Not available

Gene expression during devlopment (BrainCloud)

Footnote:
A total of 269 time points ploted, with n=38 fetal samples (x=1:38). Each triangle represents one time point.

Gene expression of temporal and spatial changes (BrainSpan)

Footnote:
SC: sub-cortical regions; SM: sensory-motor regions; FC: frontal cortex; and TP: temporal-parietal cortex
ST1: fetal (13 - 26 postconception weeks), ST2: early infancy to late childhood (4 months to 11 years), and ST3: adolescence to adulthood (13 - 23 years)
The bar shown representes the lower 25% and upper 25% of the expression distribution.

No co-expressed genes in brain regions


Section III. Gene Ontology annotation

Molecular functionGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0000166nucleotide bindingIEA-
GO:0003924GTPase activityIEA-
GO:0005525GTP bindingIEA-
GO:0005200structural constituent of cytoskeletonIEA-
GO:0042288MHC class I protein bindingIDA11120798 
Biological processGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0051225spindle assemblyIEA-
GO:0007018microtubule-based movementIEA-
GO:0006928cell motionTAS16130169 
GO:0042267natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicityNAS11120798 
GO:0051258protein polymerizationIEA-
Cellular componentGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0005856cytoskeletonTAS16130169 
GO:0005874microtubuleIEA-
GO:0005737cytoplasmIEA-
GO:0043234protein complexIEA-

Section IV. Protein-protein interaction annotation

InteractorsAliases BOfficial full name BExperimentalSourcePubMed ID
ARL8BARL10C | FLJ10702 | Gie1ADP-ribosylation factor-like 8BAffinity Capture-WesternBioGRID15331635 
ASCL2ASH2 | HASH2 | MASH2 | bHLHa45achaete-scute complex homolog 2 (Drosophila)Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12482968 
MARK4FLJ90097 | KIAA1860 | MARKL1 | Nbla00650MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4Affinity Capture-MSBioGRID14594945 
NCOA6AIB3 | ANTP | ASC2 | HOX1.1 | HOXA7 | KIAA0181 | NRC | PRIP | RAP250 | TRBPnuclear receptor coactivator 6Affinity Capture-MS
Co-purification
BioGRID12482968 
NPHP1FLJ97602 | JBTS4 | NPH1 | SLSN1nephronophthisis 1 (juvenile)Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12872123 
RAB8BFLJ38125RAB8B, member RAS oncogene familyAffinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12639940 
RASSF1123F2 | NORE2A | RASSF1A | RDA32 | REH3P21Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 1Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID14603253 
RBBP5RBQ3 | SWD1retinoblastoma binding protein 5Co-purificationBioGRID12482968 
SDC3N-syndecan | SDCN | SYND3syndecan 3Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID9553134 
SIRT2SIR2 | SIR2L | SIR2L2sirtuin (silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog) 2 (S. cerevisiae)Biochemical ActivityBioGRID12620231 
SMC3BAM | BMH | CDLS3 | CSPG6 | HCAP | SMC3L1structural maintenance of chromosomes 3Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID11590136 
SYT9FLJ45896synaptotagmin IXAffinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID12966166 


Section V. Pathway annotation

Pathway namePathway size# SZGR 2.0 genes in pathwayInfo
KEGG GAP JUNCTION 9068All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG PATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTION 5936All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME CELL CYCLE 421253All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME CELL CYCLE MITOTIC 325185All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME RECRUITMENT OF MITOTIC CENTROSOME PROTEINS AND COMPLEXES 6643All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME LOSS OF NLP FROM MITOTIC CENTROSOMES 5938All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME MITOTIC G2 G2 M PHASES 8150All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CASORELLI ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA DN 663425All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHARAFE BREAST CANCER LUMINAL VS MESENCHYMAL DN 460312All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WANG LMO4 TARGETS UP 372227All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RHEIN ALL GLUCOCORTICOID THERAPY DN 362238All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SCIBETTA KDM5B TARGETS DN 8155All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DODD NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA DN 1375806All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PROVENZANI METASTASIS UP 194112All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MARKEY RB1 ACUTE LOF DN 228137All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GRAESSMANN APOPTOSIS BY DOXORUBICIN DN 17811082All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GRAESSMANN RESPONSE TO MC AND DOXORUBICIN DN 770415All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
OUELLET OVARIAN CANCER INVASIVE VS LMP UP 11785All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
TOMIDA METASTASIS UP 2613All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LI LUNG CANCER 4130All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MATTIOLI MGUS VS PCL 11662All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HERNANDEZ MITOTIC ARREST BY DOCETAXEL 1 DN 3823All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PATIL LIVER CANCER 747453All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WANG METHYLATED IN BREAST CANCER 3525All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MOHANKUMAR TLX1 TARGETS UP 414287All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GRUETZMANN PANCREATIC CANCER UP 358245All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SPIELMAN LYMPHOBLAST EUROPEAN VS ASIAN UP 479299All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BUYTAERT PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY STRESS DN 637377All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WEI MYCN TARGETS WITH E BOX 795478All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CAFFAREL RESPONSE TO THC DN 3123All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CAFFAREL RESPONSE TO THC 24HR 5 UP 3423All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BENPORATH SOX2 TARGETS 734436All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MORI PRE BI LYMPHOCYTE UP 8054All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MORI LARGE PRE BII LYMPHOCYTE UP 8649All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MORI IMMATURE B LYMPHOCYTE DN 9055All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RADAEVA RESPONSE TO IFNA1 UP 5240All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
UEDA PERIFERAL CLOCK 169111All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SASAKI ADULT T CELL LEUKEMIA 176122All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PENG GLUTAMINE DEPRIVATION DN 337230All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BHATTACHARYA EMBRYONIC STEM CELL 8960All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HASLINGER B CLL WITH 13Q14 DELETION 2418All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEI MYB TARGETS 318215All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
IGLESIAS E2F TARGETS UP 151103All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZAMORA NOS2 TARGETS UP 6941All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEE CALORIE RESTRICTION NEOCORTEX UP 8366All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BROWNE HCMV INFECTION 16HR DN 8662All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RHODES CANCER META SIGNATURE 6447All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MODY HIPPOCAMPUS NEONATAL 3525All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KRASNOSELSKAYA ILF3 TARGETS UP 3824All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RHODES UNDIFFERENTIATED CANCER 6944All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YAMAZAKI TCEB3 TARGETS DN 215132All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GERHOLD ADIPOGENESIS DN 6444All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEE AGING NEOCORTEX UP 8959All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WELCSH BRCA1 TARGETS UP 198132All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HEDENFALK BREAST CANCER BRCA1 VS BRCA2 163113All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BRACHAT RESPONSE TO CAMPTOTHECIN DN 4631All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BACOLOD RESISTANCE TO ALKYLATING AGENTS DN 6045All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BANDRES RESPONSE TO CARMUSTIN MGMT 48HR UP 1813All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BROWNE HCMV INFECTION 12HR DN 10164All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZHONG SECRETOME OF LUNG CANCER AND ENDOTHELIUM 6647All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CREIGHTON ENDOCRINE THERAPY RESISTANCE 1 528324All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MARSON BOUND BY E2F4 UNSTIMULATED 728415All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SARRIO EPITHELIAL MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION UP 180114All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MITSIADES RESPONSE TO APLIDIN DN 249165All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
TOYOTA TARGETS OF MIR34B AND MIR34C 463262All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HONMA DOCETAXEL RESISTANCE 3423All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BLUM RESPONSE TO SALIRASIB DN 342220All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WANG TUMOR INVASIVENESS UP 374247All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PIONTEK PKD1 TARGETS DN 1812All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHAUHAN RESPONSE TO METHOXYESTRADIOL DN 10265All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHANG CYCLING GENES 14883All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HOFFMANN LARGE TO SMALL PRE BII LYMPHOCYTE UP 163102All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEE EARLY T LYMPHOCYTE UP 10759All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHEN METABOLIC SYNDROM NETWORK 1210725All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HSIAO HOUSEKEEPING GENES 389245All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ROME INSULIN TARGETS IN MUSCLE UP 442263All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KOBAYASHI EGFR SIGNALING 24HR DN 251151All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YAO TEMPORAL RESPONSE TO PROGESTERONE CLUSTER 17 181101All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WHITFIELD CELL CYCLE G2 182102All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHICAS RB1 TARGETS CONFLUENT 567365All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BAKKER FOXO3 TARGETS DN 187109All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BILANGES SERUM SENSITIVE GENES 9054All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BILANGES RAPAMYCIN SENSITIVE VIA TSC1 AND TSC2 7337All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FEVR CTNNB1 TARGETS DN 553343All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KOINUMA TARGETS OF SMAD2 OR SMAD3 824528All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
JUBAN TARGETS OF SPI1 AND FLI1 DN 9260All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GUO TARGETS OF IRS1 AND IRS2 9867All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KRIEG HYPOXIA NOT VIA KDM3A 770480All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FORTSCHEGGER PHF8 TARGETS DN 784464All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway

Section VI. microRNA annotation

miRNA familyTarget positionmiRNA IDmiRNA seq
UTR startUTR endMatch method
miR-200bc/4295415481A,m8hsa-miR-200bUAAUACUGCCUGGUAAUGAUGAC
hsa-miR-200cUAAUACUGCCGGGUAAUGAUGG
hsa-miR-429UAAUACUGUCUGGUAAAACCGU