Summary ?
GeneID5066
SymbolPAM
SynonymsPAL|PHM
Descriptionpeptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase
ReferenceMIM:170270|HGNC:HGNC:8596|Ensembl:ENSG00000145730|HPRD:01361|Vega:OTTHUMG00000128729
Gene typeprotein-coding
Map location5q14-q21
Pascal p-value0.438
Sherlock p-value0.938
Fetal beta-1.189
eGeneCerebellar Hemisphere
Cerebellum
Meta

Gene in Data Sources
Gene set name Method of gene setDescriptionInfo
CV:GWASdbGenome-wide Association StudiesGWASdb records for schizophrenia
CV:PGCnpGenome-wide Association StudyGWAS
PMID:cooccurHigh-throughput literature-searchSystematic search in PubMed for genes co-occurring with SCZ keywords. A total of 3027 genes were included.
ExpressionMeta-analysis of gene expressionP value: 1.372 
LiteratureHigh-throughput literature-searchCo-occurance with Schizophrenia keywords: schizophrenia,schizophrenic,schizophrenics,schizotypy,schizophrenias,schizotypalClick to show details

Section I. Genetics and epigenetics annotation


Section II. Transcriptome annotation

General gene expression (GTEx)

Not available

Gene expression during devlopment (BrainCloud)

Footnote:
A total of 269 time points ploted, with n=38 fetal samples (x=1:38). Each triangle represents one time point.

Gene expression of temporal and spatial changes (BrainSpan)

Footnote:
SC: sub-cortical regions; SM: sensory-motor regions; FC: frontal cortex; and TP: temporal-parietal cortex
ST1: fetal (13 - 26 postconception weeks), ST2: early infancy to late childhood (4 months to 11 years), and ST3: adolescence to adulthood (13 - 23 years)
The bar shown representes the lower 25% and upper 25% of the expression distribution.

Top co-expressed genes in brain regions

Top 10 positively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
GPT20.800.84
PCDHGA120.780.81
RP11-23D24.10.770.79
CDGAP0.770.73
PDGFRB0.770.78
ZNRF30.760.83
KIAA11610.760.80
RIN20.760.76
LRIG10.750.75
ABCC90.740.75
Top 10 negatively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
USMG5-0.40-0.46
DDTL-0.40-0.42
C8orf59-0.40-0.39
ZBTB8OS-0.39-0.38
C14orf2-0.39-0.43
TMEM126A-0.39-0.41
MRPL33-0.38-0.43
COX7B-0.38-0.38
AL050337.1-0.37-0.35
NDUFB1-0.37-0.39

Section III. Gene Ontology annotation

Molecular functionGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0003682chromatin bindingIDA10601332 
GO:0004598peptidylamidoglycolate lyase activityIEA-
GO:0005507copper ion bindingIEA-
GO:0005515protein bindingIPI9837933 
GO:0004497monooxygenase activityIEA-
GO:0004504peptidylglycine monooxygenase activityIEA-
GO:0004504peptidylglycine monooxygenase activityNAS7590286 |7999037 
GO:0016829lyase activityIEA-
GO:0008270zinc ion bindingIEA-
GO:0031418L-ascorbic acid bindingIEA-
GO:0046872metal ion bindingIEA-
Biological processGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0001519peptide amidationISS7590286 
GO:0006464protein modification processTAS2357221 
GO:0006518peptide metabolic processNAS7999037 
GO:0009987cellular processIEA-
GO:0007076mitotic chromosome condensationIMP10601332 
GO:0055114oxidation reductionIEA-
Cellular componentGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0000790nuclear chromatinIDA10601332 
GO:0000793condensed chromosomeIDA10601332 
GO:0005576extracellular regionIEA-
GO:0016020membraneIEA-
GO:0016021integral to membraneIEA-
GO:0030141secretory granuleISS7590286 
GO:0030141secretory granuleNAS7999037 

Section V. Pathway annotation

Pathway namePathway size# SZGR 2.0 genes in pathwayInfo
NAKAMURA TUMOR ZONE PERIPHERAL VS CENTRAL DN 634384All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ONKEN UVEAL MELANOMA UP 783507All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SCHUETZ BREAST CANCER DUCTAL INVASIVE UP 351230All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DEURIG T CELL PROLYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA DN 320184All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LAIHO COLORECTAL CANCER SERRATED UP 11271All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WANG LMO4 TARGETS DN 352225All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WANG CLIM2 TARGETS DN 186114All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PAPASPYRIDONOS UNSTABLE ATEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUE DN 4329All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ELVIDGE HYPOXIA UP 171112All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ELVIDGE HYPOXIA BY DMOG UP 13085All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ELVIDGE HIF1A TARGETS DN 9158All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ELVIDGE HIF1A AND HIF2A TARGETS DN 10472All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
JAATINEN HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL UP 316190All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MCBRYAN PUBERTAL BREAST 3 4WK DN 3927All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MCBRYAN PUBERTAL BREAST 5 6WK UP 11668All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MCBRYAN PUBERTAL BREAST 6 7WK DN 7954All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FARMER BREAST CANCER APOCRINE VS LUMINAL 326213All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FARMER BREAST CANCER APOCRINE VS BASAL 330217All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HATADA METHYLATED IN LUNG CANCER UP 390236All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NUYTTEN EZH2 TARGETS UP 1037673All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MANTOVANI VIRAL GPCR SIGNALING UP 8654All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WEI MIR34A TARGETS 14897All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LIAO HAVE SOX4 BINDING SITES 4026All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LIAO METASTASIS 539324All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RICKMAN TUMOR DIFFERENTIATED WELL VS POORLY DN 382224All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GOTZMANN EPITHELIAL TO MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION DN 206136All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHESLER BRAIN QTL CIS 7551All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
TARTE PLASMA CELL VS PLASMABLAST UP 398262All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHESLER BRAIN HIGHEST GENETIC VARIANCE 3721All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
OKUMURA INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE LPS 183115All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SMITH TERT TARGETS DN 8769All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MANALO HYPOXIA UP 207145All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KLEIN PRIMARY EFFUSION LYMPHOMA UP 5129All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FLECHNER BIOPSY KIDNEY TRANSPLANT OK VS DONOR UP 555346All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
VERHAAK AML WITH NPM1 MUTATED DN 246180All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REN ALVEOLAR RHABDOMYOSARCOMA DN 408274All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BLALOCK ALZHEIMERS DISEASE DN 1237837All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KAAB HEART ATRIUM VS VENTRICLE UP 249170All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RODWELL AGING KIDNEY NO BLOOD UP 222139All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RODWELL AGING KIDNEY UP 487303All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WELCSH BRCA1 TARGETS UP 198132All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BAELDE DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY DN 434302All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SESTO RESPONSE TO UV C7 6844All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RIZKI TUMOR INVASIVENESS 3D UP 210124All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FUJII YBX1 TARGETS UP 4328All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HANN RESISTANCE TO BCL2 INHIBITOR DN 4831All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ACEVEDO LIVER CANCER WITH H3K27ME3 UP 295149All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BONOME OVARIAN CANCER SURVIVAL SUBOPTIMAL DEBULKING 510309All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SWEET LUNG CANCER KRAS DN 435289All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZHANG TLX TARGETS 60HR UP 293203All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
COLINA TARGETS OF 4EBP1 AND 4EBP2 356214All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHEN METABOLIC SYNDROM NETWORK 1210725All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SHAFFER IRF4 MULTIPLE MYELOMA PROGRAM 3625All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SHAFFER IRF4 TARGETS IN MYELOMA VS MATURE B LYMPHOCYTE 10176All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SHAFFER IRF4 TARGETS IN PLASMA CELL VS MATURE B LYMPHOCYTE 6751All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SHAFFER IRF4 TARGETS IN ACTIVATED B LYMPHOCYTE 8166All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZHAN LATE DIFFERENTIATION GENES UP 3324All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ROME INSULIN TARGETS IN MUSCLE UP 442263All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HOSHIDA LIVER CANCER SUBCLASS S1 237159All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DANG REGULATED BY MYC DN 253192All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YAO TEMPORAL RESPONSE TO PROGESTERONE CLUSTER 6 7548All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KIM ALL DISORDERS OLIGODENDROCYTE NUMBER CORR UP 756494All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KIM BIPOLAR DISORDER OLIGODENDROCYTE DENSITY CORR UP 682440All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DUTERTRE ESTRADIOL RESPONSE 24HR DN 505328All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHYLA CBFA2T3 TARGETS UP 387225All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEE BMP2 TARGETS UP 745475All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
TERAO AOX4 TARGETS HG UP 2820All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KRIEG HYPOXIA NOT VIA KDM3A 770480All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZWANG TRANSIENTLY UP BY 1ST EGF PULSE ONLY 1839928All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway

Section VI. microRNA annotation

miRNA familyTarget positionmiRNA IDmiRNA seq
UTR startUTR endMatch method
miR-124/506382388m8hsa-miR-506UAAGGCACCCUUCUGAGUAGA
hsa-miR-124brainUAAGGCACGCGGUGAAUGCC
miR-15/16/195/424/4974504561Ahsa-miR-15abrainUAGCAGCACAUAAUGGUUUGUG
hsa-miR-16brainUAGCAGCACGUAAAUAUUGGCG
hsa-miR-15bbrainUAGCAGCACAUCAUGGUUUACA
hsa-miR-195SZUAGCAGCACAGAAAUAUUGGC
hsa-miR-424CAGCAGCAAUUCAUGUUUUGAA
hsa-miR-497CAGCAGCACACUGUGGUUUGU
miR-1816136201A,m8hsa-miR-181abrainAACAUUCAACGCUGUCGGUGAGU
hsa-miR-181bSZAACAUUCAUUGCUGUCGGUGGG
hsa-miR-181cbrainAACAUUCAACCUGUCGGUGAGU
hsa-miR-181dbrainAACAUUCAUUGUUGUCGGUGGGUU
miR-183195201m8hsa-miR-183UAUGGCACUGGUAGAAUUCACUG
miR-200bc/429338344m8hsa-miR-200bUAAUACUGCCUGGUAAUGAUGAC
hsa-miR-200cUAAUACUGCCGGGUAAUGAUGG
hsa-miR-429UAAUACUGUCUGGUAAAACCGU
miR-329550556m8hsa-miR-329brainAACACACCUGGUUAACCUCUUU
miR-4963083141Ahsa-miR-496AUUACAUGGCCAAUCUC
miR-5034504561Ahsa-miR-503UAGCAGCGGGAACAGUUCUGCAG