Summary ?
GeneID6347
SymbolCCL2
SynonymsGDCF-2|HC11|HSMCR30|MCAF|MCP-1|MCP1|SCYA2|SMC-CF
DescriptionC-C motif chemokine ligand 2
ReferenceMIM:158105|HGNC:HGNC:10618|Ensembl:ENSG00000108691|HPRD:01149|Vega:OTTHUMG00000132887
Gene typeprotein-coding
Map location17q11.2-q12
Pascal p-value0.677
Fetal beta-0.858
eGeneMyers' cis & trans

Gene in Data Sources
Gene set name Method of gene setDescriptionInfo
CV:PGCnpGenome-wide Association StudyGWAS
PMID:cooccurHigh-throughput literature-searchSystematic search in PubMed for genes co-occurring with SCZ keywords. A total of 3027 genes were included.
ExpressionMeta-analysis of gene expressionP value: 1.457 
LiteratureHigh-throughput literature-searchCo-occurance with Schizophrenia keywords: schizophrenia,schizophrenic,schizophreniasClick to show details

Section I. Genetics and epigenetics annotation

@eQTL annotation

SNP IDChromosomePositioneGeneGene Entrez IDpvalueqvalueTSS distanceeQTL type
rs931795chr1731708239CCL263470.02cis
rs4149868chr1242016837CCL263470.2trans
rs6430976chr2128822384CCL263470.01trans
rs11684252chr2128829365CCL263470.19trans
rs6551878chr465690588CCL263470.08trans
rs17004874chr481214574CCL263470.17trans
rs17036588chr4158561487CCL263470.06trans
rs3734661chr690651149CCL263470.12trans
rs17109578chr1090351347CCL263472.466E-4trans
rs7069806chr10129628499CCL263470.08trans
rs12312877chr1279751818CCL263470.08trans
rs17089379chr1364433308CCL263470.14trans
rs1023682chr1727114599CCL263470.14trans
rs8072151chr1750228268CCL263470trans
rs1373093chr1869804840CCL263470.04trans
rs1344430chr2060099390CCL263470.02trans
rs2832545chr2131408745CCL263470.14trans
rs7888404chrX20508308CCL263470.1trans
rs17342483chrX102250155CCL263470.03trans

Section II. Transcriptome annotation

General gene expression (GTEx)

Not available

Gene expression during devlopment (BrainCloud)

Footnote:
A total of 269 time points ploted, with n=38 fetal samples (x=1:38). Each triangle represents one time point.

Gene expression of temporal and spatial changes (BrainSpan)

Footnote:
SC: sub-cortical regions; SM: sensory-motor regions; FC: frontal cortex; and TP: temporal-parietal cortex
ST1: fetal (13 - 26 postconception weeks), ST2: early infancy to late childhood (4 months to 11 years), and ST3: adolescence to adulthood (13 - 23 years)
The bar shown representes the lower 25% and upper 25% of the expression distribution.

Top co-expressed genes in brain regions

Top 10 positively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
GLUD10.840.84
GJA10.840.85
GATM0.830.79
GLUD20.820.81
GPR137B0.820.71
SUCLG20.810.84
ADD30.800.81
S1PR10.800.78
HSDL20.800.77
PON20.800.77
Top 10 negatively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
KIAA1543-0.46-0.47
MARCH4-0.46-0.47
DPF1-0.46-0.48
RTF1-0.46-0.52
CABYR-0.46-0.49
MPP3-0.45-0.48
MPPED1-0.45-0.49
ATXN7L1-0.45-0.46
TMEM108-0.45-0.44
SOBP-0.44-0.49

Section III. Gene Ontology annotation

Molecular functionGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0001664G-protein-coupled receptor bindingIEA-
GO:0004871signal transducer activityTAS10198043 |10770925 
GO:0005515protein bindingIEA-
GO:0004672protein kinase activityTAS9973507 
GO:0008009chemokine activityTAS10623817 
Biological processGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0002548monocyte chemotaxisIDA12207323 
GO:0007187G-protein signaling, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messengerTAS10770925 
GO:0007155cell adhesionTAS10198043 
GO:0006468protein amino acid phosphorylationTAS9670957 
GO:0007259JAK-STAT cascadeTAS9670957 
GO:0009887organ morphogenesisTAS9364936 
GO:0006959humoral immune responseTAS9548499 
GO:0006954inflammatory responseIEA-
GO:0006935chemotaxisTAS10623817 
GO:0006916anti-apoptosisIDA12753088 
GO:0006874cellular calcium ion homeostasisTAS9670957 
GO:0048246macrophage chemotaxisIDA12207323 
GO:0019079viral genome replicationTAS10985244 
GO:0019221cytokine-mediated signaling pathwayIDA12207323 
Cellular componentGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0005576extracellular regionIEA-
GO:0005615extracellular spaceTAS10942204 
GO:0016020membraneIEA-

Section V. Pathway annotation

Pathway namePathway size# SZGR 2.0 genes in pathwayInfo
KEGG CYTOKINE CYTOKINE RECEPTOR INTERACTION 267161All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG CHEMOKINE SIGNALING PATHWAY 190128All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG NOD LIKE RECEPTOR SIGNALING PATHWAY 6247All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BIOCARTA CCR5 PATHWAY 2016All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID GMCSF PATHWAY 3731All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID FRA PATHWAY 3728All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID AP1 PATHWAY 7060All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID IL23 PATHWAY 3730All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME SIGNALING BY GPCR 920449All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME PEPTIDE LIGAND BINDING RECEPTORS 188108All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME CLASS A1 RHODOPSIN LIKE RECEPTORS 305177All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME CHEMOKINE RECEPTORS BIND CHEMOKINES 5727All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME DIABETES PATHWAYS 13391All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME PERK REGULATED GENE EXPRESSION 2914All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME ACTIVATION OF GENES BY ATF4 2612All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME UNFOLDED PROTEIN RESPONSE 8051All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME GPCR LIGAND BINDING 408246All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PICCALUGA ANGIOIMMUNOBLASTIC LYMPHOMA UP 205140All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DAVICIONI PAX FOXO1 SIGNATURE IN ARMS DN 2015All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NAM FXYD5 TARGETS DN 1811All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SENGUPTA NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA UP 294178All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
IGARASHI ATF4 TARGETS DN 9065All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DAVICIONI TARGETS OF PAX FOXO1 FUSIONS DN 6849All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BORCZUK MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA DN 10459All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HORIUCHI WTAP TARGETS UP 306188All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
OSWALD HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL IN COLLAGEN GEL UP 233161All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
TAKEDA TARGETS OF NUP98 HOXA9 FUSION 6HR DN 4129All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
TONKS TARGETS OF RUNX1 RUNX1T1 FUSION HSC DN 187115All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SENESE HDAC1 TARGETS UP 457269All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SENESE HDAC3 TARGETS UP 501327All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KIM WT1 TARGETS UP 214155All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GRAHAM CML DIVIDING VS NORMAL QUIESCENT UP 181101All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DODD NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA DN 1375806All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHIARADONNA NEOPLASTIC TRANSFORMATION KRAS UP 12672All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHIARADONNA NEOPLASTIC TRANSFORMATION CDC25 UP 12073All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MARKEY RB1 CHRONIC LOF DN 11878All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GRAESSMANN APOPTOSIS BY SERUM DEPRIVATION UP 552347All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GRAESSMANN RESPONSE TO MC AND SERUM DEPRIVATION UP 211136All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GRAESSMANN APOPTOSIS BY DOXORUBICIN UP 1142669All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GAUSSMANN MLL AF4 FUSION TARGETS A UP 191128All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BERENJENO TRANSFORMED BY RHOA UP 536340All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZIRN TRETINOIN RESPONSE UP 2113All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LINDGREN BLADDER CANCER CLUSTER 2B 392251All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FARMER BREAST CANCER APOCRINE VS BASAL 330217All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FARMER BREAST CANCER BASAL VS LULMINAL 330215All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
XU HGF TARGETS REPRESSED BY AKT1 UP 107All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DAUER STAT3 TARGETS UP 4935All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DAIRKEE TERT TARGETS DN 12479All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GROSS HYPOXIA VIA ELK3 DN 156106All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MANTOVANI NFKB TARGETS UP 4333All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MANTOVANI VIRAL GPCR SIGNALING UP 8654All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BUYTAERT PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY STRESS DN 637377All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GOUYER TATI TARGETS UP 107All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WOTTON RUNX TARGETS UP 2114All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GOTZMANN EPITHELIAL TO MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION UP 6955All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KAUFFMANN DNA REPLICATION GENES 14787All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NIKOLSKY BREAST CANCER 17Q11 Q21 AMPLICON 13378All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEI HOXC8 TARGETS UP 1212All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
JECHLINGER EPITHELIAL TO MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION UP 7151All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BROCKE APOPTOSIS REVERSED BY IL6 14498All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LE EGR2 TARGETS UP 10875All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SANA TNF SIGNALING UP 8356All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SWEET KRAS TARGETS UP 8451All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BYSTRYKH HEMATOPOIESIS STEM CELL QTL TRANS 882572All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MA MYELOID DIFFERENTIATION DN 4430All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEI MYB TARGETS 318215All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
THEILGAARD NEUTROPHIL AT SKIN WOUND UP 7752All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PETROVA ENDOTHELIUM LYMPHATIC VS BLOOD DN 162102All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
AFFAR YY1 TARGETS DN 234137All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KANG IMMORTALIZED BY TERT DN 10267All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PETROVA PROX1 TARGETS DN 6438All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NAKAJIMA MAST CELL 4634All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZHOU TNF SIGNALING 4HR 5436All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WESTON VEGFA TARGETS 6HR 5938All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NIELSEN MALIGNAT FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA UP 1811All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HARRIS HYPOXIA 8164All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HENDRICKS SMARCA4 TARGETS UP 5635All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHEN LVAD SUPPORT OF FAILING HEART DN 4232All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KAYO AGING MUSCLE UP 244165All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BROWNE HCMV INFECTION 14HR DN 298200All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WESTON VEGFA TARGETS 12HR 3523All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WESTON VEGFA TARGETS 10871All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GERHOLD ADIPOGENESIS DN 6444All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SARTIPY NORMAL AT INSULIN RESISTANCE UP 3427All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MULLIGAN NTF3 SIGNALING VIA INSR AND IGF1R UP 2316All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MCLACHLAN DENTAL CARIES DN 245144All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RODWELL AGING KIDNEY NO BLOOD UP 222139All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RODWELL AGING KIDNEY UP 487303All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
JACKSON DNMT1 TARGETS UP 7757All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LIU SMARCA4 TARGETS 6439All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BURTON ADIPOGENESIS 9 9259All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WESTON VEGFA TARGETS 3HR 7447All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MCLACHLAN DENTAL CARIES UP 253147All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KRIGE RESPONSE TO TOSEDOSTAT 6HR UP 953554All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KRIGE RESPONSE TO TOSEDOSTAT 24HR UP 783442All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MISHRA CARCINOMA ASSOCIATED FIBROBLAST UP 2414All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SMID BREAST CANCER LUMINAL B DN 564326All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SMID BREAST CANCER NORMAL LIKE UP 476285All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SMID BREAST CANCER BASAL UP 648398All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GAURNIER PSMD4 TARGETS 7355All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BOQUEST STEM CELL CULTURED VS FRESH UP 425298All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WEST ADRENOCORTICAL TUMOR DN 546362All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BLUM RESPONSE TO SALIRASIB DN 342220All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
VART KSHV INFECTION ANGIOGENIC MARKERS DN 13892All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SOUCEK MYC TARGETS 86All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SEKI INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE LPS UP 7756All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ICHIBA GRAFT VERSUS HOST DISEASE D7 UP 10767All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ICHIBA GRAFT VERSUS HOST DISEASE 35D UP 13179All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LINDSTEDT DENDRITIC CELL MATURATION A 6752All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YOSHIMURA MAPK8 TARGETS UP 1305895All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RUTELLA RESPONSE TO CSF2RB AND IL4 DN 315201All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RUTELLA RESPONSE TO HGF UP 418282All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
RUTELLA RESPONSE TO HGF VS CSF2RB AND IL4 UP 408276All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MUELLER COMMON TARGETS OF AML FUSIONS DN 3121All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
VANTVEER BREAST CANCER BRCA1 UP 3618All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HINATA NFKB TARGETS KERATINOCYTE UP 9163All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HINATA NFKB TARGETS FIBROBLAST UP 8460All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HAN SATB1 TARGETS UP 395249All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HAN SATB1 TARGETS DN 442275All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHEN METABOLIC SYNDROM NETWORK 1210725All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MILI PSEUDOPODIA HAPTOTAXIS DN 668419All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WOO LIVER CANCER RECURRENCE UP 10575All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MIKKELSEN MEF LCP WITH H3K4ME3 12868All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SCHOEN NFKB SIGNALING 3426All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KUROZUMI RESPONSE TO ONCOCYTIC VIRUS 4430All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WORSCHECH TUMOR EVASION AND TOLEROGENICITY UP 3019All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NAKAYAMA SOFT TISSUE TUMORS PCA1 UP 7646All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YIH RESPONSE TO ARSENITE C5 107All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DASU IL6 SIGNALING UP 5944All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MARTENS TRETINOIN RESPONSE UP 857456All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WIERENGA STAT5A TARGETS UP 217131All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WIERENGA STAT5A TARGETS GROUP2 6038All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BRUINS UVC RESPONSE VIA TP53 GROUP D 280158All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MIYAGAWA TARGETS OF EWSR1 ETS FUSIONS DN 229135All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KIM GLIS2 TARGETS UP 8461All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KOINUMA TARGETS OF SMAD2 OR SMAD3 824528All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SERVITJA ISLET HNF1A TARGETS UP 163111All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SERVITJA LIVER HNF1A TARGETS UP 13596All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YANG BCL3 TARGETS UP 364236All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ALFANO MYC TARGETS 239156All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BOSCO INTERFERON INDUCED ANTIVIRAL MODULE 7848All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ALTEMEIER RESPONSE TO LPS WITH MECHANICAL VENTILATION 12881All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ACEVEDO FGFR1 TARGETS IN PROSTATE CANCER MODEL UP 289184All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LIM MAMMARY LUMINAL MATURE DN 9974All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HECKER IFNB1 TARGETS 9554All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NABA SECRETED FACTORS 344197All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NABA MATRISOME ASSOCIATED 753411All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NABA MATRISOME 1028559All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway

Section VI. microRNA annotation

miRNA familyTarget positionmiRNA IDmiRNA seq
UTR startUTR endMatch method
miR-124.11131201A,m8hsa-miR-124aUUAAGGCACGCGGUGAAUGCCA
miR-124/5061131191Ahsa-miR-506UAAGGCACCCUUCUGAGUAGA
hsa-miR-124brainUAAGGCACGCGGUGAAUGCC