Summary ?
GeneID9759
SymbolHDAC4
SynonymsAHO3|BDMR|HA6116|HD4|HDAC-4|HDAC-A|HDACA
Descriptionhistone deacetylase 4
ReferenceMIM:605314|HGNC:HGNC:14063|Ensembl:ENSG00000068024|HPRD:05610|Vega:OTTHUMG00000133344
Gene typeprotein-coding
Map location2q37.3
Pascal p-value0.717
Sherlock p-value0.376
Fetal beta0.386
DMG2 (# studies)
eGeneMyers' cis & trans
SupportCompositeSet
Darnell FMRP targets
Ascano FMRP targets
Chromatin Remodeling Genes

Gene in Data Sources
Gene set name Method of gene setDescriptionInfo
CV:GWAScatGenome-wide Association StudiesThis data set includes 560 SNPs associated with schizophrenia. A total of 486 genes were mapped to these SNPs within 50kb.
CV:GWASdbGenome-wide Association StudiesGWASdb records for schizophrenia
CV:PGCnpGenome-wide Association StudyGWAS
DMG:Jaffe_2016Genome-wide DNA methylation analysisThis dataset includes 2,104 probes/CpGs associated with SZ patients (n=108) compared to 136 controls at Bonferroni-adjusted P < 0.05. 4
DMG:Wockner_2014Genome-wide DNA methylation analysisThis dataset includes 4641 differentially methylated probes corresponding to 2929 unique genes between schizophrenia patients (n=24) and controls (n=24). 4
PMID:cooccurHigh-throughput literature-searchSystematic search in PubMed for genes co-occurring with SCZ keywords. A total of 3027 genes were included.
LiteratureHigh-throughput literature-searchCo-occurance with Schizophrenia keywords: schizophrenia,schizophreniasClick to show details
GO_AnnotationMapping neuro-related keywords to Gene Ontology annotationsHits with neuro-related keywords: 1 

Section I. Genetics and epigenetics annotation

@Differentially methylated gene

ProbeChromosomePositionNearest geneP (dis)Beta (dis)FDR (dis)Study
cg159292282240323491HDAC41.976E-4-0.2960.035DMG:Wockner_2014
cg173567182240230587HDAC43.267E-40.330.04DMG:Wockner_2014
cg142736202240170857HDAC43.668E-40.3050.042DMG:Wockner_2014
cg151424852240323713HDAC47.55E-9-0.013.72E-6DMG:Jaffe_2016

@eQTL annotation

SNP IDChromosomePositioneGeneGene Entrez IDpvalueqvalueTSS distanceeQTL type
rs17007452chr1281243404HDAC497590.17trans

Section II. Transcriptome annotation

General gene expression (GTEx)

Not available

Gene expression during devlopment (BrainCloud)

Footnote:
A total of 269 time points ploted, with n=38 fetal samples (x=1:38). Each triangle represents one time point.

Gene expression of temporal and spatial changes (BrainSpan)

Footnote:
SC: sub-cortical regions; SM: sensory-motor regions; FC: frontal cortex; and TP: temporal-parietal cortex
ST1: fetal (13 - 26 postconception weeks), ST2: early infancy to late childhood (4 months to 11 years), and ST3: adolescence to adulthood (13 - 23 years)
The bar shown representes the lower 25% and upper 25% of the expression distribution.

Top co-expressed genes in brain regions

Top 10 positively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
AATK0.870.75
TMEM184B0.860.85
FAM78A0.850.82
ABCA20.850.81
TNK20.840.78
NAT8L0.840.80
NCKIPSD0.830.79
IPO130.830.83
MAN2A20.830.76
SLC6A80.830.83
Top 10 negatively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
ST20-0.45-0.52
C9orf46-0.44-0.50
RP9P-0.43-0.56
FAM36A-0.42-0.41
RPL35-0.42-0.49
RPL24-0.42-0.49
RPL31-0.41-0.48
GTF3C6-0.41-0.42
SNRPG-0.41-0.53
RPL13AP22-0.41-0.62

Section III. Gene Ontology annotation

Molecular functionGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0003677DNA bindingIEA-
GO:0005515protein bindingIEA-
GO:0004407histone deacetylase activityNAS10523670 
GO:0016787hydrolase activityIEA-
GO:0008134transcription factor bindingTAS12711221 
GO:0016564transcription repressor activityIEA-
GO:0016564transcription repressor activityTAS10523670 
Biological processGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0007399nervous system developmentTASneurite (GO term level: 5)12711221 
GO:0000122negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterIEA-
GO:0001501skeletal system developmentIEA-
GO:0006350transcriptionIEA-
GO:0007049cell cycleNAS-
GO:0008285negative regulation of cell proliferationIEA-
GO:0006954inflammatory responseTAS12711221 
GO:0007275multicellular organismal developmentNAS-
GO:0016568chromatin modificationTAS12711221 
GO:0030183B cell differentiationTAS12711221 
GO:0045843negative regulation of striated muscle developmentTAS12711221 
Cellular componentGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0000118histone deacetylase complexTAS12711221 
GO:0005634nucleusNAS-
GO:0005737cytoplasmTAS12711221 

Section IV. Protein-protein interaction annotation

InteractorsAliases BOfficial full name BExperimentalSourcePubMed ID
ANKRD11ANCO-1 | LZ16 | T13ankyrin repeat domain 11-HPRD15184363 
ARAIS | DHTR | HUMARA | KD | NR3C4 | SBMA | SMAX1 | TFMandrogen receptorReconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 
BCL6BCL5 | BCL6A | LAZ3 | ZBTB27 | ZNF51B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6-HPRD,BioGRID11929873 
BCORANOP2 | FLJ20285 | FLJ38041 | KIAA1575 | MAA2 | MCOPS2 | MGC131961 | MGC71031BCL6 co-repressor-HPRD,BioGRID10898795 
CBX5HP1 | HP1Achromobox homolog 5 (HP1 alpha homolog, Drosophila)-HPRD,BioGRID12242305 
CTBP1BARS | MGC104684C-terminal binding protein 1Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID11022042 
EVI1AML1-EVI-1 | EVI-1 | MDS1-EVI1 | MGC163392 | PRDM3ecotropic viral integration site 1-HPRD,BioGRID11568182 
GATA1ERYF1 | GF-1 | GF1 | NFE1GATA binding protein 1 (globin transcription factor 1)Affinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID14668799 
HDAC3HD3 | RPD3 | RPD3-2histone deacetylase 3-HPRD11804585 
HDAC3HD3 | RPD3 | RPD3-2histone deacetylase 3-HPRD,BioGRID11466315 
HDAC4HA6116 | HD4 | HDAC-A | HDACA | KIAA0288histone deacetylase 4Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID11486037 
HDAC9DKFZp779K1053 | HD7 | HDAC | HDAC7 | HDAC7B | HDAC9B | HDAC9FL | HDRP | KIAA0744 | MITRhistone deacetylase 9-HPRD,BioGRID12590135 
IKZF1Hs.54452 | IK1 | IKAROS | LYF1 | PRO0758 | ZNFN1A1 | hIk-1IKAROS family zinc finger 1 (Ikaros)Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12015313 
IKZF2HELIOS | MGC34330 | ZNF1A2 | ZNFN1A2IKAROS family zinc finger 2 (Helios)Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 
IKZF3AIO | AIOLOS | ZNFN1A3IKAROS family zinc finger 3 (Aiolos)Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12015313 
IKZF4EOS | KIAA1782 | ZNFN1A4IKAROS family zinc finger 4 (Eos)Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12015313 
MAPK1ERK | ERK2 | ERT1 | MAPK2 | P42MAPK | PRKM1 | PRKM2 | p38 | p40 | p41 | p41mapkmitogen-activated protein kinase 1-HPRD,BioGRID11114188 
MAPK3ERK1 | HS44KDAP | HUMKER1A | MGC20180 | P44ERK1 | P44MAPK | PRKM3mitogen-activated protein kinase 3-HPRD,BioGRID11114188 
MEF2AADCAD1 | RSRFC4 | RSRFC9myocyte enhancer factor 2A-HPRD,BioGRID10487761 
MEF2C-myocyte enhancer factor 2C-HPRD10523670 |11504882 
MEF2C-myocyte enhancer factor 2CAffinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID10523670 |11486037 
MEF2DDKFZp686I1536myocyte enhancer factor 2D-HPRD,BioGRID10523670 
MEGF10DKFZp781K1852 | FLJ41574 | KIAA1780multiple EGF-like-domains 10-HPRD12421765 
NCOR1KIAA1047 | MGC104216 | N-CoR | TRAC1 | hCIT529I10 | hN-CoRnuclear receptor co-repressor 1-HPRD10944117 |11804585 
NCOR1KIAA1047 | MGC104216 | N-CoR | TRAC1 | hCIT529I10 | hN-CoRnuclear receptor co-repressor 1Affinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID10640275 |11804585 
NCOR2CTG26 | SMRT | SMRTE | SMRTE-tau | TNRC14 | TRAC-1 | TRAC1nuclear receptor co-repressor 2-HPRD,BioGRID11804585 
NR2C1TR2nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1-HPRD,BioGRID11463856 |12943985 
NR2C2TAK1 | TR2R1 | TR4 | hTAK1nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 
PPARDFAAR | MGC3931 | NR1C2 | NUC1 | NUCI | NUCII | PPAR-beta | PPARBperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor deltaReconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 
PPARGNR1C3 | PPARG1 | PPARG2 | PPARgammaperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaReconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 
RARANR1B1 | RARretinoic acid receptor, alphaReconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 
RBBP4NURF55 | RBAP48retinoblastoma binding protein 4Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID10220385 
RUNX3AML2 | CBFA3 | FLJ34510 | MGC16070 | PEBP2aCrunt-related transcription factor 3-HPRD15138260 
RUVBL2CGI-46 | ECP51 | INO80J | REPTIN | RVB2 | TIH2 | TIP48 | TIP49BRuvB-like 2 (E. coli)RUVBL2 (reptin) interacts with HDAC4.BIND15829968 
RXRAFLJ00280 | FLJ00318 | FLJ16020 | FLJ16733 | MGC102720 | NR2B1retinoid X receptor, alphaReconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 
SFNYWHASstratifinAffinity Capture-MSBioGRID15778465 
SUMO2HSMT3 | MGC117191 | SMT3B | SMT3H2SMT3 suppressor of mif two 3 homolog 2 (S. cerevisiae)-HPRD11451954 
SUV39H1KMT1A | MG44 | SUV39Hsuppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 (Drosophila)Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12242305 
TNFRSF14ATAR | HVEA | HVEM | LIGHTR | TR2tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 14 (herpesvirus entry mediator)-HPRD11463856 
TNFSF10APO2L | Apo-2L | CD253 | TL2 | TRAILtumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10HDAC4 interacts with the TNFSF10 promoter.BIND15619633 
UBE2IC358B7.1 | P18 | UBC9ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2I (UBC9 homolog, yeast)Biochemical ActivityBioGRID18691969 
YWHABGW128 | HS1 | KCIP-1tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptideAffinity Capture-WesternBioGRID10869435 
YWHAE14-3-3E | FLJ45465 | KCIP-1 | MDCR | MDStyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, epsilon polypeptideAffinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID10869435 |11504882 
YWHAE14-3-3E | FLJ45465 | KCIP-1 | MDCR | MDStyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, epsilon polypeptide-HPRD11486037 
YWHAG14-3-3GAMMAtyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptideReconstituted ComplexBioGRID11504882 
YWHAZKCIP-1 | MGC111427 | MGC126532 | MGC138156tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, zeta polypeptideReconstituted ComplexBioGRID11504882 
YWHAZKCIP-1 | MGC111427 | MGC126532 | MGC138156tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, zeta polypeptide-HPRD11486037 
ZBTB16PLZF | ZNF145zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16-HPRD,BioGRID11929873 |15467736 
ZNF354AEZNF | HKL1 | KID-1 | KID1 | TCF17zinc finger protein 354AReconstituted ComplexBioGRID12943985 


Section V. Pathway annotation

Pathway namePathway size# SZGR 2.0 genes in pathwayInfo
BIOCARTA CARM ER PATHWAY 3527All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID HDAC CLASSII PATHWAY 3427All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID HDAC CLASSIII PATHWAY 2520All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID HDAC CLASSI PATHWAY 6650All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID RANBP2 PATHWAY 1111All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID ERA GENOMIC PATHWAY 6537All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME NOTCH1 INTRACELLULAR DOMAIN REGULATES TRANSCRIPTION 4628All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME SIGNALING BY NOTCH1 7046All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME SIGNALING BY NOTCH 10364All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ONKEN UVEAL MELANOMA UP 783507All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZHONG RESPONSE TO AZACITIDINE AND TSA DN 7038All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZHOU INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE LIVE UP 485293All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CASORELLI APL SECONDARY VS DE NOVO UP 3925All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BASAKI YBX1 TARGETS DN 384230All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WAMUNYOKOLI OVARIAN CANCER LMP DN 199124All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DACOSTA UV RESPONSE VIA ERCC3 DN 855609All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
JAZAG TGFB1 SIGNALING VIA SMAD4 UP 10866All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PUJANA BRCA2 PCC NETWORK 423265All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SCHAEFFER PROSTATE DEVELOPMENT 6HR DN 514330All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SCHAEFFER PROSTATE DEVELOPMENT 48HR DN 428306All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KOYAMA SEMA3B TARGETS DN 411249All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PEART HDAC PROLIFERATION CLUSTER DN 7657All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MEDINA SMARCA4 TARGETS 4429All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BLALOCK ALZHEIMERS DISEASE UP 16911088All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KRIGE RESPONSE TO TOSEDOSTAT 6HR DN 911527All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KRIGE RESPONSE TO TOSEDOSTAT 24HR DN 1011592All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BONOME OVARIAN CANCER SURVIVAL SUBOPTIMAL DEBULKING 510309All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BERNARD PPAPDC1B TARGETS DN 5839All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BOQUEST STEM CELL UP 260174All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WEST ADRENOCORTICAL TUMOR DN 546362All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEE DIFFERENTIATING T LYMPHOCYTE 200115All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HAN SATB1 TARGETS DN 442275All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ROME INSULIN TARGETS IN MUSCLE UP 442263All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MARTENS BOUND BY PML RARA FUSION 456287All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BHAT ESR1 TARGETS VIA AKT1 UP 281183All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LEE BMP2 TARGETS DN 882538All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GOBERT OLIGODENDROCYTE DIFFERENTIATION UP 570339All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
FORTSCHEGGER PHF8 TARGETS DN 784464All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LIM MAMMARY STEM CELL UP 489314All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway

Section VI. microRNA annotation

miRNA familyTarget positionmiRNA IDmiRNA seq
UTR startUTR endMatch method
miR-1/206354735531Ahsa-miR-1UGGAAUGUAAAGAAGUAUGUA
hsa-miR-206SZUGGAAUGUAAGGAAGUGUGUGG
hsa-miR-613AGGAAUGUUCCUUCUUUGCC
hsa-miR-1UGGAAUGUAAAGAAGUAUGUA
hsa-miR-206SZUGGAAUGUAAGGAAGUGUGUGG
hsa-miR-613AGGAAUGUUCCUUCUUUGCC
miR-10243424411A,m8hsa-miR-10aUACCCUGUAGAUCCGAAUUUGUG
hsa-miR-10bUACCCUGUAGAACCGAAUUUGU
miR-122292929351Ahsa-miR-122aUGGAGUGUGACAAUGGUGUUUGU
miR-124.17347411A,m8hsa-miR-124aUUAAGGCACGCGGUGAAUGCCA
miR-124/5067347401Ahsa-miR-506UAAGGCACCCUUCUGAGUAGA
hsa-miR-124brainUAAGGCACGCGGUGAAUGCC
hsa-miR-506UAAGGCACCCUUCUGAGUAGA
hsa-miR-124brainUAAGGCACGCGGUGAAUGCC
miR-138328032871A,m8hsa-miR-138brainAGCUGGUGUUGUGAAUC
miR-140453459m8hsa-miR-140brainAGUGGUUUUACCCUAUGGUAG
miR-141/200a105610631A,m8hsa-miR-141UAACACUGUCUGGUAAAGAUGG
hsa-miR-200aUAACACUGUCUGGUAACGAUGU
miR-142-5p369236991A,m8hsa-miR-142-5pCAUAAAGUAGAAAGCACUAC
miR-15529552961m8hsa-miR-155UUAAUGCUAAUCGUGAUAGGGG
miR-17-5p/20/93.mr/106/519.d316931761A,m8hsa-miR-17-5pCAAAGUGCUUACAGUGCAGGUAGU
hsa-miR-20abrainUAAAGUGCUUAUAGUGCAGGUAG
hsa-miR-106aAAAAGUGCUUACAGUGCAGGUAGC
hsa-miR-106bSZUAAAGUGCUGACAGUGCAGAU
hsa-miR-20bSZCAAAGUGCUCAUAGUGCAGGUAG
hsa-miR-519dCAAAGUGCCUCCCUUUAGAGUGU
miR-1937123718m8hsa-miR-19aUGUGCAAAUCUAUGCAAAACUGA
hsa-miR-19bUGUGCAAAUCCAUGCAAAACUGA
miR-200bc/429189018961Ahsa-miR-200bUAAUACUGCCUGGUAAUGAUGAC
hsa-miR-200cUAAUACUGCCGGGUAAUGAUGG
hsa-miR-429UAAUACUGUCUGGUAAAACCGU
miR-205382238281Ahsa-miR-205UCCUUCAUUCCACCGGAGUCUG
miR-2237283734m8hsa-miR-22brainAAGCUGCCAGUUGAAGAACUGU
miR-29410416m8hsa-miR-29aSZUAGCACCAUCUGAAAUCGGUU
hsa-miR-29bSZUAGCACCAUUUGAAAUCAGUGUU
hsa-miR-29cSZUAGCACCAUUUGAAAUCGGU
miR-299-5p4514581A,m8hsa-miR-299-5pUGGUUUACCGUCCCACAUACAU
miR-32037303736m8hsa-miR-320AAAAGCUGGGUUGAGAGGGCGAA
miR-36535913597m8hsa-miR-365UAAUGCCCCUAAAAAUCCUUAU
miR-37032833289m8hsa-miR-370brainGCCUGCUGGGGUGGAACCUGG
miR-409-3p35133519m8hsa-miR-409-3pCGAAUGUUGCUCGGUGAACCCCU
miR-455147714831Ahsa-miR-455UAUGUGCCUUUGGACUACAUCG
miR-485-3p153415411A,m8hsa-miR-485-3pGUCAUACACGGCUCUCCUCUCU
miR-9206420701Ahsa-miR-9SZUCUUUGGUUAUCUAGCUGUAUGA
miR-93.hd/291-3p/294/295/302/372/373/52031683174m8hsa-miR-93brainAAAGUGCUGUUCGUGCAGGUAG
hsa-miR-302aUAAGUGCUUCCAUGUUUUGGUGA
hsa-miR-302bUAAGUGCUUCCAUGUUUUAGUAG
hsa-miR-302cUAAGUGCUUCCAUGUUUCAGUGG
hsa-miR-302dUAAGUGCUUCCAUGUUUGAGUGU
hsa-miR-372AAAGUGCUGCGACAUUUGAGCGU
hsa-miR-373GAAGUGCUUCGAUUUUGGGGUGU
hsa-miR-520eAAAGUGCUUCCUUUUUGAGGG
hsa-miR-520aAAAGUGCUUCCCUUUGGACUGU
hsa-miR-520bAAAGUGCUUCCUUUUAGAGGG
hsa-miR-520cAAAGUGCUUCCUUUUAGAGGGUU
hsa-miR-520dAAAGUGCUUCUCUUUGGUGGGUU