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  cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]

Overall DesignThe transcriptomes of 2684 single cells were profiled by CelSeq at different timepoints throughout a 54-day differentiation protocol that converted H1 human embryonic stem cells to a variety of brain cell types.
SummaryDuring development of the human brain, multiple cell types with diverse regional identities are generated. Here we report a system to generate early human brain forebrain and mid/hindbrain cell types from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs), and infer and experimentally confirm a lineage tree for the generation of these types based on single-cell RNA-Seq analysis. We engineered SOX2Cit/+ and DCXCit/Y hESC lines to target progenitors and neurons throughout neural differentiation for single-cell transcriptomic profiling, then identified discrete cell types consisting of both rostral (cortical) and caudal (mid/hindbrain) identities. Direct comparison of the cell types were made to primary tissues using gene expression atlases and fetal human brain single-cell gene expression data, and this established that the cell types resembled early human brain cell types, including preplate cells. From the single-cell transcriptomic data a Bayesian algorithm generated a unified lineage tree, and predicted novel regulatory transcription factors. The lineage tree highlighted a prominent bifurcation between cortical and mid/hindbrain cell types, confirmed by clonal analysis experiments. We demonstrated that cell types from either branch could preferentially generated by manipulation of the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. In summary, we present an experimentally validated lineage tree that encompasses multiple brain regions, and our work sheds light on the molecular regulation of region-specific neural lineages during human brain development.
Dataset viewGSE86977
PMIDNA

Samples in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]

Displaying 31-40 of 346 results.
SeriesSampleInstrumentOrganismTitleCell Source
GSE86977GSM2313461Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2a_A08cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313203Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2c_E05cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313462Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2c_D02cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313204Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp1b_E05cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313463Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2b_A09cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313205Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp1a_E04cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313464Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2a_B07cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313206Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2c_B02cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313465Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2b_E02cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]
GSE86977GSM2313207Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dp2b_C01cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]

Gene rank in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][40]

Displaying 23561-23570 of 23636 results.
Rank orderGene SymbolEnsembl ID
23561SNORD115-42ENSG00000201143
23562SNORD115-8ENSG00000200726
23563SNORD115-9ENSG00000199782
23564SNORD116-22ENSG00000275127
23565SNORD116-5ENSG00000207191
23566SNORD16ENSG00000199673
23567SNORD2ENSG00000238942
23568SNORD28ENSG00000274544
23569SNORD30ENSG00000277846
23570SNORD31