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Gene Information
Gene ID:5730
Symbol:PTGDS
Full Name:prostaglandin D2 synthase 21kDa (brain)
Alias:LPGDS|PDS|PGD2|PGDS|PGDS2
Organism:Homo sapiens (Human)
Chromosome:9
Genetic Location:9q34.2-q34.3
Physical Location:138991776-138996014 on NC_000009.10
Gene Type:protein-coding
Orthologs:This gene has no orthologs in other dataset(s).
Gene in Ethanol Study Datasets
Gene Information
Original ID1:M98539
Fold Change:-2, -2.2
Note:Differential expression on the oligonucleotide array (two fold changes are from two case groups)
Dataset Information
Name:11141048
Method:Microarray
Tissue:Frontal cortex
Phenotype:Alcohol dependence (AD)/Alcohol abuse/Alcoholism
Publication:Lewohl et al. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. (2000) Gene expression in human alcoholism: microarray analysis of frontal cortex. PubMed
Summary:RNA was extracted from postmortem samples of superior frontal cortex of alcoholics and nonalcoholics. Relative levels of RNA were determined by array techniques. This study used both cDNA and oligonucleotide microarrays to provide coverage of a large number of genes and to allow cross-validation for those genes represented on both types of arrays. Expression levels were determined for over 4000 genes and 163 of these were found to differ by 40% or more between alcoholics and nonalcoholics.
Gene Refseq Sequence Annotation
mRNAProteinReference assembly Genomic
NM_000954.5NP_000945.3NC_000009.10 range: 138991776..138996014
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotation
GO IDGO TermCategoryEvidence (PubMed)
GO:0005791rough endoplasmic reticulumCellular ComponentIDA (9065498)
GO:0005794Golgi apparatusCellular ComponentISS
GO:0031965nuclear membraneCellular ComponentIEA
GO:0005737cytoplasmCellular ComponentIEA
GO:0005634nucleusCellular ComponentIEA
GO:0005576extracellular regionCellular ComponentIDA (7692978)
GO:0016020membraneCellular ComponentIEA
GO:0005501retinoid bindingMolecular FunctionISS
GO:0005488bindingMolecular FunctionIEA
GO:0005215transporter activityMolecular FunctionISS
GO:0004667prostaglandin-D synthase activityMolecular FunctionISS
GO:0016853isomerase activityMolecular FunctionIEA
GO:0006810transportBiological ProcessISS
GO:0006633fatty acid biosynthetic processBiological ProcessIEA
GO:0006629lipid metabolic processBiological ProcessIEA
GO:0001516prostaglandin biosynthetic processBiological ProcessISS
GO:0045187regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleepBiological ProcessISS
Other Database Cross Links
NCBI Entrez Gene:5730
HGNC:9592
Ensembl:ENSG00000107317
MIM:176803
HPRD:08904
HuGE Navigator:5730
dbSNP:PTGDS
GeneCard:PTGDS
AceView:PTGDS