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  cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]

Overall DesignThe transcriptomes of 2684 single cells were profiled by CelSeq at different timepoints throughout a 54-day differentiation protocol that converted H1 human embryonic stem cells to a variety of brain cell types.
SummaryDuring development of the human brain, multiple cell types with diverse regional identities are generated. Here we report a system to generate early human brain forebrain and mid/hindbrain cell types from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs), and infer and experimentally confirm a lineage tree for the generation of these types based on single-cell RNA-Seq analysis. We engineered SOX2Cit/+ and DCXCit/Y hESC lines to target progenitors and neurons throughout neural differentiation for single-cell transcriptomic profiling, then identified discrete cell types consisting of both rostral (cortical) and caudal (mid/hindbrain) identities. Direct comparison of the cell types were made to primary tissues using gene expression atlases and fetal human brain single-cell gene expression data, and this established that the cell types resembled early human brain cell types, including preplate cells. From the single-cell transcriptomic data a Bayesian algorithm generated a unified lineage tree, and predicted novel regulatory transcription factors. The lineage tree highlighted a prominent bifurcation between cortical and mid/hindbrain cell types, confirmed by clonal analysis experiments. We demonstrated that cell types from either branch could preferentially generated by manipulation of the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. In summary, we present an experimentally validated lineage tree that encompasses multiple brain regions, and our work sheds light on the molecular regulation of region-specific neural lineages during human brain development.
Dataset viewGSE86977
PMIDNA

Samples in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]

Displaying 121-130 of 168 results.
SeriesSampleInstrumentOrganismTitleCell Source
GSE86977GSM2312512Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A09cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312513Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A08cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312594Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A07cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312516Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A06cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312518Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A05cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312521Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A04cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312523Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A03cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312526Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A02cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312586Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1b_A01cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]
GSE86977GSM2312588Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens19Dp1a_D10cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]

Gene rank in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX+][19]

Displaying 23601-23610 of 23636 results.
Rank orderGene SymbolEnsembl ID
23601XAGE5ENSG00000171405
23602XCR1ENSG00000173578
23603ZAP70ENSG00000115085
23604ZAR1LENSG00000189167
23605ZBED2ENSG00000177494
23606ZC2HC1BENSG00000118491
23607ZCCHC13ENSG00000187969
23608ZCCHC16ENSG00000187823
23609ZCWPW2ENSG00000206559
23610ZEB2-AS1ENSG00000238057