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  cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]

Overall DesignThe transcriptomes of 2684 single cells were profiled by CelSeq at different timepoints throughout a 54-day differentiation protocol that converted H1 human embryonic stem cells to a variety of brain cell types.
SummaryDuring development of the human brain, multiple cell types with diverse regional identities are generated. Here we report a system to generate early human brain forebrain and mid/hindbrain cell types from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs), and infer and experimentally confirm a lineage tree for the generation of these types based on single-cell RNA-Seq analysis. We engineered SOX2Cit/+ and DCXCit/Y hESC lines to target progenitors and neurons throughout neural differentiation for single-cell transcriptomic profiling, then identified discrete cell types consisting of both rostral (cortical) and caudal (mid/hindbrain) identities. Direct comparison of the cell types were made to primary tissues using gene expression atlases and fetal human brain single-cell gene expression data, and this established that the cell types resembled early human brain cell types, including preplate cells. From the single-cell transcriptomic data a Bayesian algorithm generated a unified lineage tree, and predicted novel regulatory transcription factors. The lineage tree highlighted a prominent bifurcation between cortical and mid/hindbrain cell types, confirmed by clonal analysis experiments. We demonstrated that cell types from either branch could preferentially generated by manipulation of the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. In summary, we present an experimentally validated lineage tree that encompasses multiple brain regions, and our work sheds light on the molecular regulation of region-specific neural lineages during human brain development.
Dataset viewGSE86977
PMIDNA

Samples in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]

Displaying 141-150 of 241 results.
SeriesSampleInstrumentOrganismTitleCell Source
GSE86977GSM2312294Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn1a_D01cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312295Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn1a_C01cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312296Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn1a_B02cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312297Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn1a_B01cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312298Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn1a_A01cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312299Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn3_D07cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312300Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn3_C11cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312301Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn4_A07cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312302Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn2_D11cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]
GSE86977GSM2312303Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens12Dn3_D04cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]

Gene rank in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][12]

Displaying 23611-23620 of 23636 results.
Rank orderGene SymbolEnsembl ID
23611XAGE1C
23612XAGE1D
23613XAGE1E
23614XAGE2ENSG00000155622
23615XAGE2B
23616XAGE3ENSG00000171402
23617XAGE5ENSG00000171405
23618ZAR1LENSG00000189167
23619ZBTB20-AS1ENSG00000241560
23620ZCCHC16ENSG00000187823