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  cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]

Overall DesignThe transcriptomes of 2684 single cells were profiled by CelSeq at different timepoints throughout a 54-day differentiation protocol that converted H1 human embryonic stem cells to a variety of brain cell types.
SummaryDuring development of the human brain, multiple cell types with diverse regional identities are generated. Here we report a system to generate early human brain forebrain and mid/hindbrain cell types from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs), and infer and experimentally confirm a lineage tree for the generation of these types based on single-cell RNA-Seq analysis. We engineered SOX2Cit/+ and DCXCit/Y hESC lines to target progenitors and neurons throughout neural differentiation for single-cell transcriptomic profiling, then identified discrete cell types consisting of both rostral (cortical) and caudal (mid/hindbrain) identities. Direct comparison of the cell types were made to primary tissues using gene expression atlases and fetal human brain single-cell gene expression data, and this established that the cell types resembled early human brain cell types, including preplate cells. From the single-cell transcriptomic data a Bayesian algorithm generated a unified lineage tree, and predicted novel regulatory transcription factors. The lineage tree highlighted a prominent bifurcation between cortical and mid/hindbrain cell types, confirmed by clonal analysis experiments. We demonstrated that cell types from either branch could preferentially generated by manipulation of the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. In summary, we present an experimentally validated lineage tree that encompasses multiple brain regions, and our work sheds light on the molecular regulation of region-specific neural lineages during human brain development.
Dataset viewGSE86977
PMIDNA

Samples in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]

Displaying 11-20 of 156 results.
SeriesSampleInstrumentOrganismTitleCell Source
GSE86977GSM2313531Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn1_A01cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313545Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn1d_D10cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313546Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn1c_F03cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313547Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn2_D10cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313548Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn1d_C11cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313552Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn1b_A11cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313553Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn2_H11cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313554Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn1_D04cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313555Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn1_C04cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]
GSE86977GSM2313556Illumina HiSeq 2500Homo sapiens40Dn2_G06cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]

Gene rank in cultured embryonic stem cells[DCX-][40]

Displaying 31-40 of 23636 results.
Rank orderGene SymbolEnsembl ID
31RPL32ENSG00000144713
32RPL6ENSG00000089009
33RPS29ENSG00000213741
34RPL27AENSG00000166441
35RPL11ENSG00000142676
36RPL21ENSG00000122026
37RPL7AENSG00000148303
38RPS15AENSG00000134419
39RPL31ENSG00000071082
40RPL5ENSG00000122406