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  oocyte

Overall Designsingle-cell RNA-seq of human and mouse blastomeres
SummaryMammalian preimplantation development is a complex process involving dramatic changes in the transcriptional architecture. Through single-cell RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq), we report here a comprehensive analysis of transcriptome dynamics from oocyte to morula in both human and mouse embryos. Based on single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in blastomere mRNAs and paternal-specific SNPs, we identify novel stage-specific monoallelic expression patterns for a significant portion of polymorphic gene transcripts (25-53%). By weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), we find that each developmental stage can be concisely delineated by a small number of functional modules of co-expressed genes. This result indicates a sequential order of transcriptional changes in pathways of cell cycle, gene regulation, translation, and metabolism in a step-wise fashion from cleavage to morula. Cross-species comparisons reveal that the majority of human stage-specific modules (7 out of 9) are remarkably preserved, only to diverge in developmental specificity and timing in mice. We further identify conserved key members (or hub genes) of the human and mouse networks. These genes represent novel candidates that are likely key players in driving mammalian preimplantation development. Collectively, we demonstrate that mammalian preimplantation development is orchestrated by evolutionarily conserved genetic programs that diverge in developmental timing. Our results provide a valuable resource to dissect gene regulatory mechanism underlying progressive development of early mammalian embryos.
Dataset viewGSE44183
PMID23892778

Samples in oocyte

Displaying 1-3 of 3 results.
SeriesSampleInstrumentOrganismTitleCell Source
GSE44183GSM1160112Illumina HiSeq 2000Homo sapienshuman oocyte 1oocyte
GSE44183GSM1160113Illumina HiSeq 2000Homo sapienshuman oocyte 3oocyte
GSE44183GSM1160114Illumina HiSeq 2000Homo sapienshuman oocyte 4oocyte

Gene rank in oocyte

Displaying 131-140 of 14758 results.
Rank orderGene SymbolEnsembl ID
131ZFAND2AENSG00000178381
132HSPA8ENSG00000109971
133COX7CENSG00000127184
134HIST1H2BKENSG00000197903
135GABARAPL2ENSG00000034713
136KPNA7ENSG00000185467
137RPS26ENSG00000197728
138PCP4L1ENSG00000248485
139EIF3IENSG00000084623
140SERTAD1ENSG00000197019