Gene: Wrn

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID O09053; O09050; Q80YP9; Q9JKD4; Q9Z241; Q9Z242;
Entrez ID 22427
Genbank protein ID AAH60700.1; BAA20270.1; AAC78077.1; AAF64490.1; BAA20269.1; AAH50921.1; AAC72359.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID XM_006509091.3; NM_011721.4; XM_017312662.1; NM_001122822.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSMUSP00000033991; ENSMUSP00000033990;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSMUSG00000031583
Gene name Werner syndrome ATP-dependent helicase homolog
Gene symbol Wrn
Organism Mus musculus
NCBI taxa ID 10090
Cleft type CPO
Developmental stage
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 25807483
Functional description Multifunctional enzyme that has both magnesium and ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity and 3'->5' exonuclease activity towards double-stranded DNA with a 5'-overhang. Has no nuclease activity towards single-stranded DNA or blunt-ended double-stranded DNA. Binds preferentially to DNA substrates containing alternate secondary structures, such as replication forks and Holliday junctions. May play an important role in the dissociation of joint DNA molecules that can arise as products of homologous recombination, at stalled replication forks or during DNA repair. Alleviates stalling of DNA polymerases at the site of DNA lesions. Important for genomic integrity. Plays a role in the formation of DNA replication focal centers; stably associates with foci elements generating binding sites for RP-A (By similarity). Plays a role in double-strand break repair after gamma-irradiation (By similarity).
Sequence
METTSLQRKF PEWMSMQSQR CATEEKACVQ KSVLEDNLPF LEFPGSIVYS YEASDCSFLS 60
EDISMRLSDG DVVGFDMEWP PIYKPGKRSR VAVIQLCVSE SKCYLFHISS MSVFPQGLKM 120
LLENKSIKKA GVGIEGDQWK LLRDFDVKLE SFVELTDVAN EKLKCAETWS LNGLVKHVLG 180
KQLLKDKSIR CSNWSNFPLT EDQKLYAATD AYAGLIIYQK LGNLGDTAQV FALNKAEENL 240
PLEMKKQLNS ISEEMRDLAN RFPVTCRNLE TLQRVPVILK SISENLCSLR KVICGPTNTE 300
TRLKPGSSFN LLSSEDSAAA GEKEKQIGKH STFAKIKEEP WDPELDSLVK QEEVDVFRNQ 360
VKQEKGESEN EIEDNLLRED MERTCVIPSI SENELQDLEQ QAKEEKYNDV SHQLSEHLSP 420
NDDENDSSYI IESDEDLEME MLKSLENLNS DVVEPTHSTW LEMGTNGRLP PEEEDGHGNE 480
AIKEEQEEED HLLPEPNAKQ INCLKTYFGH SSFKPVQWKV IHSVLEERRD NVVVMATGYG 540
KSLCFQYPPV YTGKIGIVIS PLISLMEDQV LQLELSNVPA CLLGSAQSKN ILGDVKLGKY 600
RVIYITPEFC SGNLDLLQQL DSSIGITLIA VDEAHCISEW GHDFRSSFRM LGSLKTALPL 660
VPVIALSATA SSSIREDIIS CLNLKDPQIT CTGFDRPNLY LEVGRKTGNI LQDLKPFLVR 720
KASSAWEFEG PTIIYCPSRK MTEQVTAELG KLNLACRTYH AGMKISERKD VHHRFLRDEI 780
QCVVATVAFG MGINKADIRK VIHYGAPKEM ESYYQEIGRA GRDGLQSSCH LLWAPADFNT 840
SRNLLIEIHD EKFRLYKLKM MVKMEKYLHS SQCRRRIILS HFEDKCLQKA SLDIMGTEKC 900
CDNCRPRLNH CLTANNSEDA SQDFGPQAFQ LLSAVDILQE KFGIGIPILF LRGSNSQRLP 960
DKYRGHRLFG AGKEQAESWW KTLSHHLIAE GFLVEVPKEN KYIKTCSLTK KGRKWLGEAS 1020
SQSPPSLLLQ ANEEMFPRKV LLPSSNPVSP ETTQHSSNQN PAGLTTKQSN LERTHSYKVP 1080
EKVSSGTNIP KKSAVMPSPG TSSSPLEPAI SAQELDARTG LYARLVEARQ KHANKMDVPP 1140
AILATNKVLL DMAKMRPTTV ENMKQIDGVS EGKAALLAPL LEVIKHFCQV TSVQTDLLSS 1200
AKPHKEQEKS QEMEKKDCSL PQSVAVTYTL FQEKKMPLHS IAENRLLPLT AAGMHLAQAV 1260
KAGYPLDMER AGLTPETWKI IMDVIRNPPI NSDMYKVKLI RMLVPENLDT YLIHMAIEIL 1320
QSGSDSRTQP PCDSSRKRRF PSSAESCESC KESKEAVTET KASSSESKRK LPEWFAKGNV 1380
PSADTGSSSS MAKTKKKGLF S 1401

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database


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Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

There is no orthologous record for this gene !

Other genetic variants/mutations

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Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000287 magnesium ion bindingISS
GO:0000287 magnesium ion bindingISO
GO:0000400 four-way junction DNA bindingISO
GO:0000403 Y-form DNA bindingISO
GO:0000405 bubble DNA bindingISO
GO:0003677 DNA bindingISO
GO:0003678 DNA helicase activityISO
GO:0003682 chromatin bindingISO
GO:0004386 helicase activityISO
GO:0004527 exonuclease activityISO
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0005524 ATP bindingIEA
GO:0008408 3'-5' exonuclease activityISO
GO:0008408 3'-5' exonuclease activityISS
GO:0008408 3'-5' exonuclease activityIDA
GO:0009378 four-way junction helicase activityISO
GO:0009378 four-way junction helicase activityIBA
GO:0016887 ATPase activityISO
GO:0030145 manganese ion bindingISS
GO:0030145 manganese ion bindingISO
GO:0032405 MutLalpha complex bindingISO
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activityISO
GO:0043138 3'-5' DNA helicase activityISO
GO:0043138 3'-5' DNA helicase activityIBA
GO:0044877 protein-containing complex bindingISO
GO:0051880 G-quadruplex DNA bindingISO
GO:0061749 forked DNA-dependent helicase activityISO
GO:0061821 telomeric D-loop bindingISO
GO:0070337 3'-flap-structured DNA bindingISO
GO:1905773 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine DNA bindingISO

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000723 telomere maintenanceISO
GO:0000723 telomere maintenanceIMP
GO:0000723 telomere maintenanceIGI
GO:0000723 telomere maintenanceIBA
GO:0000724 double-strand break repair via homologous recombinationIBA
GO:0000731 DNA synthesis involved in DNA repairISO
GO:0001302 replicative cell agingIMP
GO:0006259 DNA metabolic processISS
GO:0006259 DNA metabolic processISO
GO:0006259 DNA metabolic processIMP
GO:0006260 DNA replicationISO
GO:0006260 DNA replicationIGI
GO:0006260 DNA replicationIMP
GO:0006268 DNA unwinding involved in DNA replicationIBA
GO:0006281 DNA repairIBA
GO:0006284 base-excision repairISO
GO:0006302 double-strand break repairISS
GO:0006302 double-strand break repairISO
GO:0006310 DNA recombinationIBA
GO:0006974 cellular response to DNA damage stimulusISO
GO:0006979 response to oxidative stressISO
GO:0007420 brain developmentIEA
GO:0007569 cell agingISO
GO:0009267 cellular response to starvationISO
GO:0010225 response to UV-CISO
GO:0010259 multicellular organism agingISO
GO:0010259 multicellular organism agingIGI
GO:0010259 multicellular organism agingIBA
GO:0031297 replication fork processingISO
GO:0032508 DNA duplex unwindingISO
GO:0032508 DNA duplex unwindingIBA
GO:0040009 regulation of growth rateIMP
GO:0042981 regulation of apoptotic processISO
GO:0044806 G-quadruplex DNA unwindingISO
GO:0044806 G-quadruplex DNA unwindingIBA
GO:0044806 G-quadruplex DNA unwindingIGI
GO:0044806 G-quadruplex DNA unwindingIMP
GO:0051345 positive regulation of hydrolase activityISO
GO:0061820 telomeric D-loop disassemblyISO
GO:0071480 cellular response to gamma radiationISS
GO:0071480 cellular response to gamma radiationISO
GO:0090305 nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysisIEA
GO:0098530 positive regulation of strand invasionISO
GO:1902570 protein localization to nucleolusISO

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000781 chromosome, telomeric regionISO
GO:0000781 chromosome, telomeric regionIMP
GO:0005634 nucleusIBA
GO:0005634 nucleusIDA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmISO
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmIDA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmIBA
GO:0005657 replication forkIMP
GO:0005694 chromosomeIBA
GO:0005730 nucleolusISO
GO:0005730 nucleolusISS
GO:0005737 cytoplasmIBA
GO:0005813 centrosomeISO
GO:0016607 nuclear speckISO
GO:0043005 neuron projectionISO
GO:0005730 nucleolusIDA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence
R-MMU-1640170 Cell CycleIEA
R-MMU-212436 Generic Transcription PathwayIEA
R-MMU-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53IEA
R-MMU-5633007 Regulation of TP53 ActivityIEA
R-MMU-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA)IEA
R-MMU-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR)IEA
R-MMU-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break RepairIEA
R-MMU-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop StructuresIEA
R-MMU-5693538 Homology Directed RepairIEA
R-MMU-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA)IEA
R-MMU-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA)IEA
R-MMU-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction IntermediatesIEA
R-MMU-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand ExchangeIEA
R-MMU-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break endsIEA
R-MMU-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchangeIEA
R-MMU-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through PhosphorylationIEA
R-MMU-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpointIEA
R-MMU-69481 G2/M CheckpointsIEA
R-MMU-69620 Cell Cycle CheckpointsIEA
R-MMU-73857 RNA Polymerase II TranscriptionIEA
R-MMU-73894 DNA RepairIEA
R-MMU-74160 Gene expression (Transcription)IEA

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0002 3D-structure
KW-0067 ATP-binding
KW-0227 DNA damage
KW-0234 DNA repair
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-0269 Exonuclease
KW-0347 Helicase
KW-0378 Hydrolase
KW-1017 Isopeptide bond
KW-0460 Magnesium
KW-0479 Metal-binding
KW-0511 Multifunctional enzyme
KW-0540 Nuclease
KW-0547 Nucleotide-binding
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0832 Ubl conjugation
KW-0862 Zinc

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR002562 3'-5'_exonuclease_dom
IPR011545 DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom
IPR004589 DNA_helicase_ATP-dep_RecQ
IPR014001 Helicase_ATP-bd
IPR001650 Helicase_C
IPR029491 Helicase_HTH
IPR010997 HRDC-like_sf
IPR002121 HRDC_dom
IPR027417 P-loop_NTPase
IPR032284 RecQ_Zn-bd
IPR012337 RNaseH-like_sf
IPR036397 RNaseH_sf
IPR018982 RQC_domain
IPR036388 WH-like_DNA-bd_sf
IPR036390 WH_DNA-bd_sf

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS51192 HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1
PS51194 HELICASE_CTER
PS50967 HRDC

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00270 DEAD
PF01612 DNA_pol_A_exo1
PF00271 Helicase_C
PF00570 HRDC
PF14493 HTH_40
PF16124 RecQ_Zn_bind
PF09382 RQC

Protein-miRNA interaction