Gene: ALDH1A2

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID O94788; B3KY52; B4DZR2; F5H2Y9; H0YM00; Q2PJS6; Q8NHQ4; Q9UBR8; Q9UFY0;
Entrez ID 8854
Genbank protein ID BAA34787.1; BAA34786.1; BAA34785.1; BAG54714.1; ABC40749.1; CAB53740.2; AAH30589.1; BAG64174.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_003888.3; NM_170696.2; NM_001206897.1; NM_170697.2;
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000249750; ENSP00000438296; ENSP00000309623; ENSP00000453408;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000128918
Gene name Retinal dehydrogenase 2
Gene symbol ALDH1A2
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Converts retinaldehyde to retinoic acid (PubMed:29240402). Recognizes as substrates free retinal and cellular retinol-binding protein-bound retinal. Can metabolize octanal and decanal, but has only very low activity with benzaldehyde, acetaldehyde and propanal. Displays complete lack of activity with citral (By similarity).
Sequence
MTSSKIEMPG EVKADPAALM ASLHLLPSPT PNLEIKYTKI FINNEWQNSE SGRVFPVYNP 60
ATGEQVCEVQ EADKADIDKA VQAARLAFSL GSVWRRMDAS ERGRLLDKLA DLVERDRAVL 120
ATMESLNGGK PFLQAFYVDL QGVIKTFRYY AGWADKIHGM TIPVDGDYFT FTRHEPIGVC 180
GQIIPWNFPL LMFAWKIAPA LCCGNTVVIK PAEQTPLSAL YMGALIKEAG FPPGVINILP 240
GYGPTAGAAI ASHIGIDKIA FTGSTEVGKL IQEAAGRSNL KRVTLELGGK SPNIIFADAD 300
LDYAVEQAHQ GVFFNQGQCC TAGSRIFVEE SIYEEFVRRS VERAKRRVVG SPFDPTTEQG 360
PQIDKKQYNK ILELIQSGVA EGAKLECGGK GLGRKGFFIE PTVFSNVTDD MRIAKEEIFG 420
PVQEILRFKT MDEVIERANN SDFGLVAAVF TNDINKALTV SSAMQAGTVW INCYNALNAQ 480
SPFGGFKMSG NGREMGEFGL REYSEVKTVT VKIPQKNS 518

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression in different tissues (GTEx V7)

  

Gene expression in different tissues (ENCODE)

  

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologALDH1A2478319F1PGT3Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologALDH1A2102181689A0A452G5H4Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologALDH1A2100054550F7CVL4Equus caballusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologALDH1A28854O94788Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologAldh1a219378Q62148CPO,CLOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologALDH1A2A0A2I3SDX9Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologALDH1A2I3LK62Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologALDH1A2G1TCP3Oryctolagus cuniculusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologAldh1a2116676Q63639Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologaldh1a2Q90Y03Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Other genetic variants/mutations

loading...

Disease or phenotype associated information

loading...

Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0001758 retinal dehydrogenase activityISS
GO:0001758 retinal dehydrogenase activityIDA
GO:0004028 3-chloroallyl aldehyde dehydrogenase activityISS
GO:0004029 aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activityIBA
GO:0016918 retinal bindingISS

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0001568 blood vessel developmentIEA
GO:0001822 kidney developmentIEA
GO:0001889 liver developmentIEA
GO:0001936 regulation of endothelial cell proliferationIEA
GO:0002138 retinoic acid biosynthetic processIDA
GO:0003007 heart morphogenesisIEA
GO:0006776 vitamin A metabolic processNAS
GO:0007494 midgut developmentIEA
GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell population proliferationIEA
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferationIDA
GO:0009855 determination of bilateral symmetryIEA
GO:0009954 proximal/distal pattern formationIEA
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expressionIEA
GO:0014032 neural crest cell developmentIEA
GO:0016331 morphogenesis of embryonic epitheliumIEA
GO:0021915 neural tube developmentIMP
GO:0021983 pituitary gland developmentIEA
GO:0030182 neuron differentiationIEA
GO:0030324 lung developmentIEA
GO:0030902 hindbrain developmentIEA
GO:0031016 pancreas developmentIEA
GO:0031076 embryonic camera-type eye developmentIEA
GO:0032355 response to estradiolIEA
GO:0033189 response to vitamin AIEA
GO:0034097 response to cytokineIDA
GO:0035115 embryonic forelimb morphogenesisIEA
GO:0035799 ureter maturationIEA
GO:0042572 retinol metabolic processIEA
GO:0042573 retinoic acid metabolic processISS
GO:0042574 retinal metabolic processIEA
GO:0042904 9-cis-retinoic acid biosynthetic processIEA
GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic processIEA
GO:0048566 embryonic digestive tract developmentIEA
GO:0048738 cardiac muscle tissue developmentIEA
GO:0051289 protein homotetramerizationIDA
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction processIEA
GO:0060324 face developmentIEA
GO:0071300 cellular response to retinoic acidIEA
GO:0090242 retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway involved in somitogenesisIEA

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005737 cytoplasmIDA
GO:0005829 cytosolTAS
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasmIEA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence
R-HSA-162582 Signal TransductionTAS
R-HSA-5362517 Signaling by Retinoic AcidTAS
R-HSA-5365859 RA biosynthesis pathwayTAS
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear ReceptorsTAS

Drugs and compounds information

loading...

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0002 3D-structure
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0963 Cytoplasm
KW-0520 NAD
KW-0560 Oxidoreductase
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-0621 Polymorphism
KW-1185 Reference proteome

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR016161 Ald_DH/histidinol_DH
IPR016163 Ald_DH_C
IPR016160 Ald_DH_CS_CYS
IPR029510 Ald_DH_CS_GLU
IPR016162 Ald_DH_N
IPR015590 Aldehyde_DH_dom

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00070 ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_CYS
PS00687 ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00171 Aldedh

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction