Tag | Content |
---|---|
Uniprot ID | P05181; Q5VZD5; Q6NWT9; Q9UK47; |
Entrez ID | 1571 |
Genbank protein ID | AAA52155.1; AAA35743.1; EAW61357.1; ABF47105.1; AAD13753.1; AAH67433.1; BAA08796.1; AAF13601.1; |
Genbank nucleotide ID | NM_000773.3 |
Ensembl protein ID | ENSP00000252945; ENSP00000440689; |
Ensembl nucleotide ID | ENSG00000130649 |
Gene name | Cytochrome P450 2E1 |
Gene symbol | CYP2E1 |
Organism | Homo sapiens |
NCBI taxa ID | 9606 |
Cleft type | CPO,CL/P |
Developmental stage | |
Data sources | Manually collected |
Reference | 17506098 |
Functional description | A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of fatty acids (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase) (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Hydroxylates fatty acids specifically at the omega-1 position displaying the highest catalytic activity for saturated fatty acids (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). May be involved in the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics (Probable). |
Sequence | MSALGVTVAL LVWAAFLLLV SMWRQVHSSW NLPPGPFPLP IIGNLFQLEL KNIPKSFTRL 60 AQRFGPVFTL YVGSQRMVVM HGYKAVKEAL LDYKDEFSGR GDLPAFHAHR DRGIIFNNGP 120 TWKDIRRFSL TTLRNYGMGK QGNESRIQRE AHFLLEALRK TQGQPFDPTF LIGCAPCNVI 180 ADILFRKHFD YNDEKFLRLM YLFNENFHLL STPWLQLYNN FPSFLHYLPG SHRKVIKNVA 240 EVKEYVSERV KEHHQSLDPN CPRDLTDCLL VEMEKEKHSA ERLYTMDGIT VTVADLFFAG 300 TETTSTTLRY GLLILMKYPE IEEKLHEEID RVIGPSRIPA IKDRQEMPYM DAVVHEIQRF 360 ITLVPSNLPH EATRDTIFRG YLIPKGTVVV PTLDSVLYDN QEFPDPEKFK PEHFLNENGK 420 FKYSDYFKPF STGKRVCAGE GLARMELFLL LCAILQHFNL KPLVDPKDID LSPIHIGFGC 480 IPPRYKLCVI PRS 493 |
Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only.
CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.