Gene: INHBA

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P08476; Q14599;
Entrez ID 3624
Genbank protein ID CAA40805.1; CAA40806.1; AAA59168.1; CAA51163.1; CAA28041.1; AAA35787.1; AAQ96861.1; AAH07858.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_002192.3; XM_017012176.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000490646; ENSP00000242208; ENSP00000397197;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000122641
Gene name Inhibin beta A chain
Gene symbol INHBA
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Inhibins and activins inhibit and activate, respectively, the secretion of follitropin by the pituitary gland. Inhibins/activins are involved in regulating a number of diverse functions such as hypothalamic and pituitary hormone secretion, gonadal hormone secretion, germ cell development and maturation, erythroid differentiation, insulin secretion, nerve cell survival, embryonic axial development or bone growth, depending on their subunit composition. Inhibins appear to oppose the functions of activins.
Sequence
MPLLWLRGFL LASCWIIVRS SPTPGSEGHS AAPDCPSCAL AALPKDVPNS QPEMVEAVKK 60
HILNMLHLKK RPDVTQPVPK AALLNAIRKL HVGKVGENGY VEIEDDIGRR AEMNELMEQT 120
SEIITFAESG TARKTLHFEI SKEGSDLSVV ERAEVWLFLK VPKANRTRTK VTIRLFQQQK 180
HPQGSLDTGE EAEEVGLKGE RSELLLSEKV VDARKSTWHV FPVSSSIQRL LDQGKSSLDV 240
RIACEQCQES GASLVLLGKK KKKEEEGEGK KKGGGEGGAG ADEEKEQSHR PFLMLQARQS 300
EDHPHRRRRR GLECDGKVNI CCKKQFFVSF KDIGWNDWII APSGYHANYC EGECPSHIAG 360
TSGSSLSFHS TVINHYRMRG HSPFANLKSC CVPTKLRPMS MLYYDDGQNI IKKDIQNMIV 420
EECGCS 426

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression in different tissues (GTEx V7)

  

Gene expression in different tissues (ENCODE)

  

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologINHBA281867P07995Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologINHBA483245E2QW13Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologINHBA100860960F8SXW5Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologINHBA3624P08476Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologInhba16323Q04998CPOE12.5Mus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologINHBA463371H2QUH0Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologINHBA397093P03970Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologInhba29200P18331Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologinhbaa30072Q8QGE3Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Other genetic variants/mutations

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Disease or phenotype associated information

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Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005125 cytokine activityIBA
GO:0005125 cytokine activityIDA
GO:0005179 hormone activityTAS
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0008083 growth factor activityTAS
GO:0017046 peptide hormone bindingIPI
GO:0034711 inhibin bindingIEA
GO:0042802 identical protein bindingIPI
GO:0044877 protein-containing complex bindingIEA
GO:0070699 type II activin receptor bindingIPI

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000082 G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycleIDA
GO:0001541 ovarian follicle developmentIGI
GO:0001541 ovarian follicle developmentNAS
GO:0001942 hair follicle developmentIGI
GO:0002244 hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiationIDA
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIDA
GO:0006952 defense responseTAS
GO:0007050 cell cycle arrestIDA
GO:0007166 cell surface receptor signaling pathwayTAS
GO:0007267 cell-cell signalingTAS
GO:0007399 nervous system developmentNAS
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferationIDA
GO:0008584 male gonad developmentIGI
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expressionIDA
GO:0010862 positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylationIDA
GO:0010862 positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylationIBA
GO:0021773 striatal medium spiny neuron differentiationIDA
GO:0030154 cell differentiationTAS
GO:0030218 erythrocyte differentiationNAS
GO:0030308 negative regulation of cell growthIDA
GO:0032270 positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic processIDA
GO:0032924 activin receptor signaling pathwayIDA
GO:0035987 endodermal cell differentiationIDA
GO:0042326 negative regulation of phosphorylationTAS
GO:0042476 odontogenesisIGI
GO:0042493 response to drugIDA
GO:0042541 hemoglobin biosynthetic processIDA
GO:0042701 progesterone secretionIGI
GO:0045077 negative regulation of interferon-gamma biosynthetic processTAS
GO:0045578 negative regulation of B cell differentiationTAS
GO:0045648 positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiationIDA
GO:0045650 negative regulation of macrophage differentiationTAS
GO:0045786 negative regulation of cell cycleIDA
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIDA
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIDA
GO:0046880 regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretionIGI
GO:0046881 positive regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretionTAS
GO:0046882 negative regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretionNAS
GO:0048333 mesodermal cell differentiationIEA
GO:0060021 roof of mouth developmentIGI
GO:0060279 positive regulation of ovulationISS
GO:0060395 SMAD protein signal transductionIBA
GO:0061029 eyelid development in camera-type eyeISS
GO:0071372 cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulusIEA
GO:0071397 cellular response to cholesterolIEA
GO:0097154 GABAergic neuron differentiationIDA
GO:0097191 extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathwayIDA
GO:2001241 positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligandIDA
GO:0009611 response to woundingTAS

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005576 extracellular regionIDA
GO:0005576 extracellular regionTAS
GO:0005615 extracellular spaceIBA
GO:0043509 activin A complexIDA
GO:0043512 inhibin A complexIDA
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasmIEA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence
R-HSA-1502540 Signaling by ActivinTAS
R-HSA-1502540 Signaling by ActivinIEA
R-HSA-162582 Signal TransductionTAS
R-HSA-162582 Signal TransductionIEA
R-HSA-209822 Glycoprotein hormonesTAS
R-HSA-209952 Peptide hormone biosynthesisTAS
R-HSA-2473224 Antagonism of Activin by FollistatinTAS
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolismTAS
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteinsTAS
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGF-beta family membersTAS
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGF-beta family membersIEA

Drugs and compounds information

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Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0002 3D-structure
KW-0165 Cleavage on pair of basic residues
KW-1015 Disulfide bond
KW-0325 Glycoprotein
KW-0339 Growth factor
KW-0372 Hormone
KW-0621 Polymorphism
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0964 Secreted
KW-0732 Signal

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR029034 Cystine-knot_cytokine
IPR000491 Inhibin_betaA
IPR001839 TGF-b_C
IPR001111 TGF-b_propeptide
IPR015615 TGF-beta-rel
IPR017948 TGFb_CS

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00250 TGF_BETA_1
PS51362 TGF_BETA_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00019 TGF_beta
PF00688 TGFb_propeptide

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction