Gene: RARG

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P13631; B7Z492; B7Z4F1; B7ZAE4; J3KNP6; P22932; Q15281; Q52LZ8; Q9BYX8; Q9H1I3; Q9UJ38;
Entrez ID 5916
Genbank protein ID AAA60253.1; BAH14630.1; AAH93729.1; CAB60726.1; AAA60254.1; BAH12537.1; AAG41595.1; AAA52692.1; BAH12478.1; EAW96676.1; AAA63254.1; AAG41594.2; CAA40548.1; AAH93727.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_001243730.1; NM_001042728.2; NM_000966.5; NM_001243732.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000388510; ENSP00000343698; ENSP00000444335; ENSP00000377947;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000172819
Gene name Retinoic acid receptor gamma
Gene symbol RARG
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Receptor for retinoic acid. Retinoic acid receptors bind as heterodimers to their target response elements in response to their ligands, all-trans or 9-cis retinoic acid, and regulate gene expression in various biological processes. The RAR/RXR heterodimers bind to the retinoic acid response elements (RARE) composed of tandem 5'-AGGTCA-3' sites known as DR1-DR5. In the absence of ligand, acts mainly as an activator of gene expression due to weak binding to corepressors. Required for limb bud development. In concert with RARA or RARB, required for skeletal growth, matrix homeostasis and growth plate function (By similarity).
Sequence
MATNKERLFA AGALGPGSGY PGAGFPFAFP GALRGSPPFE MLSPSFRGLG QPDLPKEMAS 60
LSVETQSTSS EEMVPSSPSP PPPPRVYKPC FVCNDKSSGY HYGVSSCEGC KGFFRRSIQK 120
NMVYTCHRDK NCIINKVTRN RCQYCRLQKC FEVGMSKEAV RNDRNKKKKE VKEEGSPDSY 180
ELSPQLEELI TKVSKAHQET FPSLCQLGKY TTNSSADHRV QLDLGLWDKF SELATKCIIK 240
IVEFAKRLPG FTGLSIADQI TLLKAACLDI LMLRICTRYT PEQDTMTFSD GLTLNRTQMH 300
NAGFGPLTDL VFAFAGQLLP LEMDDTETGL LSAICLICGD RMDLEEPEKV DKLQEPLLEA 360
LRLYARRRRP SQPYMFPRML MKITDLRGIS TKGAERAITL KMEIPGPMPP LIREMLENPE 420
MFEDDSSQPG PHPNASSEDE VPGGQGKGGL KSPA 454

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression in different tissues (GTEx V7)

  

Gene expression in different tissues (ENCODE)

  

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologRARG540425Q08DD4Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologRARG102178513A0A452FTP1Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologRARG5916P13631Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologRarg19411P18911CPOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologRARGA0A2I3T1N3Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologRarg685072D3ZF61Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>

Other genetic variants/mutations

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Disease or phenotype associated information

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Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000976 transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificISA
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificISM
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIBA
GO:0003677 DNA bindingISS
GO:0003700 DNA-binding transcription factor activityISS
GO:0003707 steroid hormone receptor activityIEA
GO:0004879 nuclear receptor activityIEA
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0008134 transcription factor bindingIBA
GO:0008270 zinc ion bindingIEA
GO:0030374 nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activityIBA
GO:0038023 signaling receptor activityIBA
GO:0046965 retinoid X receptor bindingISS
GO:0098531 ligand-activated transcription factor activityIBA

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIISS
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0001843 neural tube closureIEA
GO:0002068 glandular epithelial cell developmentIEA
GO:0003430 growth plate cartilage chondrocyte growthIEA
GO:0006367 transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoterTAS
GO:0007275 multicellular organism developmentIBA
GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell population proliferationIEA
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferationISS
GO:0008361 regulation of cell sizeTAS
GO:0009755 hormone-mediated signaling pathwayIBA
GO:0009952 anterior/posterior pattern specificationIEA
GO:0030154 cell differentiationIBA
GO:0031076 embryonic camera-type eye developmentIEA
GO:0031641 regulation of myelinationIEA
GO:0032331 negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiationIEA
GO:0032526 response to retinoic acidIDA
GO:0032526 response to retinoic acidIBA
GO:0033993 response to lipidIBA
GO:0035116 embryonic hindlimb morphogenesisISS
GO:0035264 multicellular organism growthIEA
GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic processISS
GO:0043068 positive regulation of programmed cell deathISS
GO:0043401 steroid hormone mediated signaling pathwayIEA
GO:0045637 regulation of myeloid cell differentiationIEA
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIISS
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0048048 embryonic eye morphogenesisISS
GO:0048384 retinoic acid receptor signaling pathwayIDA
GO:0048384 retinoic acid receptor signaling pathwayIBA
GO:0048568 embryonic organ developmentIBA
GO:0048732 gland developmentIBA
GO:0060070 canonical Wnt signaling pathwayTAS
GO:0060324 face developmentIEA
GO:0060349 bone morphogenesisIBA
GO:0060429 epithelium developmentIBA
GO:0060534 trachea cartilage developmentIEA
GO:0060740 prostate gland epithelium morphogenesisIEA
GO:0070384 Harderian gland developmentIEA
GO:0071300 cellular response to retinoic acidIBA
GO:1990830 cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factorIEA

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000790 nuclear chromatinISA
GO:0000790 nuclear chromatinIDA
GO:0005634 nucleusISS
GO:0005634 nucleusIDA
GO:0005634 nucleusIBA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmIDA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmTAS
GO:0005667 transcription factor complexISS
GO:0005737 cytoplasmIEA
GO:0016021 integral component of membraneNAS
GO:0090575 RNA polymerase II transcription factor complexIBA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental BiologyIEA
R-HSA-162582 Signal TransductionTAS
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription PathwayTAS
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathwayTAS
R-HSA-5362517 Signaling by Retinoic AcidTAS
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesisIEA
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiationIEA
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II TranscriptionTAS
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription)TAS
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear ReceptorsTAS

Drugs and compounds information

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Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0002 3D-structure
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0963 Cytoplasm
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-1017 Isopeptide bond
KW-0479 Metal-binding
KW-0488 Methylation
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0621 Polymorphism
KW-0675 Receptor
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation
KW-0832 Ubl conjugation
KW-0862 Zinc
KW-0863 Zinc-finger

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR035500 NHR-like_dom_sf
IPR000536 Nucl_hrmn_rcpt_lig-bd
IPR001723 Nuclear_hrmn_rcpt
IPR003078 Retinoic_acid_rcpt
IPR001628 Znf_hrmn_rcpt
IPR013088 Znf_NHR/GATA

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS51843 NR_LBD
PS00031 NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_1
PS51030 NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00104 Hormone_recep
PF00105 zf-C4

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction