Tag | Content |
---|---|
Uniprot ID | P28472; B7Z2W1; B7Z825; F5H3D2; H7BYV8; Q14352; Q96FM5; |
Entrez ID | 2562 |
Genbank protein ID | EAW57655.1; AAH10641.1; AAA52511.1; BAH13811.1; AAA52508.1; BAH11997.1; AAA52507.1; |
Genbank nucleotide ID | NM_001191320.1; NM_001278631.1; NM_000814.5; NM_021912.4; NM_001191321.2; |
Ensembl protein ID | ENSP00000439169; ENSP00000481004; ENSP00000489768; ENSP00000383049; ENSP00000486819; ENSP00000299267; ENSP00000308725; |
Ensembl nucleotide ID | ENSG00000166206 |
Gene name | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3 |
Gene symbol | GABRB3 |
Organism | Homo sapiens |
NCBI taxa ID | 9606 |
Cleft type | CL/P |
Developmental stage | |
Data sources | Manually collected |
Reference | 18452349; 11810291; |
Functional description | Ligand-gated chloride channel which is a component of the heteropentameric receptor for GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:18514161, PubMed:22303015, PubMed:26950270, PubMed:22243422, PubMed:24909990). Plays an important role in the formation of functional inhibitory GABAergic synapses in addition to mediating synaptic inhibition as a GABA-gated ion channel (PubMed:25489750). The gamma2 subunit is necessary but not sufficient for a rapid formation of active synaptic contacts and the synaptogenic effect of this subunit is influenced by the type of alpha and beta subunits present in the receptor pentamer (By similarity). The alpha1/beta3/gamma2 receptor exhibits synaptogenic activity (PubMed:25489750). The alpha2/beta3/gamma2 receptor shows very little or no synaptogenic activity (By similarity). Functions also as histamine receptor and mediates cellular responses to histamine (PubMed:18281286). Plays an important role in somatosensation and in the production of antinociception (By similarity). |
Sequence | MWGLAGGRLF GIFSAPVLVA VVCCAQSVND PGNMSFVKET VDKLLKGYDI RLRPDFGGPP 60 VCVGMNIDIA SIDMVSEVNM DYTLTMYFQQ YWRDKRLAYS GIPLNLTLDN RVADQLWVPD 120 TYFLNDKKSF VHGVTVKNRM IRLHPDGTVL YGLRITTTAA CMMDLRRYPL DEQNCTLEIE 180 SYGYTTDDIE FYWRGGDKAV TGVERIELPQ FSIVEHRLVS RNVVFATGAY PRLSLSFRLK 240 RNIGYFILQT YMPSILITIL SWVSFWINYD ASAARVALGI TTVLTMTTIN THLRETLPKI 300 PYVKAIDMYL MGCFVFVFLA LLEYAFVNYI FFGRGPQRQK KLAEKTAKAK NDRSKSESNR 360 VDAHGNILLT SLEVHNEMNE VSGGIGDTRN SAISFDNSGI QYRKQSMPRE GHGRFLGDRS 420 LPHKKTHLRR RSSQLKIKIP DLTDVNAIDR WSRIVFPFTF SLFNLVYWLY YVN 473 |
Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only.
CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.