Gene: DLX2

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q07687; B4DMK4; B7ZA14;
Entrez ID 1746
Genbank protein ID BAH14500.1; AAA19663.1; BAG59916.1; AAH32558.1; AAB40902.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_004405.3
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000446904; ENSP00000234198;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000115844
Gene name Homeobox protein DLX-2
Gene symbol DLX2
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Acts as a transcriptional activator. Plays a role in terminal differentiation of interneurons, such as amacrine and bipolar cells in the developing retina. Likely to play a regulatory role in the development of the ventral forebrain. May play a role in craniofacial patterning and morphogenesis.
Sequence
MTGVFDSLVA DMHSTQIAAS STYHQHQQPP SGGGAGPGGN SSSSSSLHKP QESPTLPVST 60
ATDSSYYTNQ QHPAGGGGGG GSPYAHMGSY QYQASGLNNV PYSAKSSYDL GYTAAYTSYA 120
PYGTSSSPAN NEPEKEDLEP EIRIVNGKPK KVRKPRTIYS SFQLAALQRR FQKTQYLALP 180
ERAELAASLG LTQTQVKIWF QNRRSKFKKM WKSGEIPSEQ HPGASASPPC ASPPVSAPAS 240
WDFGVPQRMA GGGGPGSGGS GAGSSGSSPS SAASAFLGNY PWYHQTSGSA SHLQATAPLL 300
HPTQTPQPHH HHHHHGGGGA PVSAGTIF 328

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression in different tissues (GTEx V7)

  

Gene expression in different tissues (ENCODE)

  

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

There is no related protein structure for this gene.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologDLX2528490E1BCF7Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2100856541E2R5E5Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2102188447A0A452FZW1Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX21746Q07687Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDlx213392P40764CPOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2459741K7AA60Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2100523029F1S082Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDlx2296499G3V668Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologdlx2a30574F6NKE2Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Other genetic variants/mutations

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Disease or phenotype associated information

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Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificISA
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificISM
GO:0001228 DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIEA
GO:0003682 chromatin bindingIEA
GO:0003700 DNA-binding transcription factor activityIBA
GO:0003727 single-stranded RNA bindingIEA
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0007420 brain developmentTAS
GO:0009954 proximal/distal pattern formationIEA
GO:0021544 subpallium developmentIEA
GO:0021766 hippocampus developmentIEA
GO:0021772 olfactory bulb developmentIEA
GO:0021882 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter involved in forebrain neuron fate commitmentIEA
GO:0021893 cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron fate commitmentIEA
GO:0030154 cell differentiationIBA
GO:0042475 odontogenesis of dentin-containing toothIEA
GO:0045597 positive regulation of cell differentiationISS
GO:0045746 negative regulation of Notch signaling pathwayIEA
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0046533 negative regulation of photoreceptor cell differentiationISS
GO:0048701 embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesisIEA
GO:0048715 negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiationIEA
GO:0048755 branching morphogenesis of a nerveIEA
GO:0051216 cartilage developmentIEA
GO:1902871 positive regulation of amacrine cell differentiationISS

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000790 nuclear chromatinISA
GO:0005634 nucleusIBA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence

Drugs and compounds information

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Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0010 Activator
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0221 Differentiation
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-0371 Homeobox
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR022135 Distal-less_N
IPR009057 Homeobox-like_sf
IPR017970 Homeobox_CS
IPR001356 Homeobox_dom
IPR020479 Homeobox_metazoa
IPR000047 HTH_motif

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00027 HOMEOBOX_1
PS50071 HOMEOBOX_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF12413 DLL_N
PF00046 Homeodomain

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction