Gene: Mef2c

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q8CFN5; Q8R0H1; Q9D7L0; Q9QW20;
Entrez ID 17260
Genbank protein ID BAB26099.1; AAH37731.1; AAH57650.1; AAH26841.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID XM_011244492.2; NM_001347564.1; NM_001347574.1; XM_006517132.3; NM_001347569.1; XM_006517123.2; NM_001347572.1; NM_001347575.1; NM_001347576.1; NM_025282.3; NM_001347568.1; XM_017315405.1; XM_006517126.2; NM_001347567.1; NM_001347571.1; NM_001347566.1; NM_001347573.1; NM_001347577.1; XM_006517124.3;
Ensembl protein ID ENSMUSP00000143742; ENSMUSP00000143227; ENSMUSP00000143401; ENSMUSP00000143315; ENSMUSP00000143212; ENSMUSP00000143420; ENSMUSP00000138826;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSMUSG00000005583
Gene name Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C
Gene symbol Mef2c
Organism Mus musculus
NCBI taxa ID 10090
Cleft type CPO
Developmental stage E14.5
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 17420000
Functional description Transcription activator which binds specifically to the MEF2 element present in the regulatory regions of many muscle-specific genes. Controls cardiac morphogenesis and myogenesis, and is also involved in vascular development. Enhances transcriptional activation mediated by SOX18 (PubMed:11554755). May also be involved in neurogenesis and in the development of cortical architecture. Isoforms that lack the repressor domain are more active than isoform 1 (By similarity). Plays an essential role in hippocampal-dependent learning and memory by suppressing the number of excitatory synapses and thus regulating basal and evoked synaptic transmission. Crucial for normal neuronal development, distribution, and electrical activity in the neocortex. Necessary for proper development of megakaryocytes and platelets and for bone marrow B-lymphopoiesis. Required for B-cell survival and proliferation in response to BCR stimulation, efficient IgG1 antibody responses to T-cell-dependent antigens and for normal induction of germinal center B-cells.
Sequence
MGRKKIQITR IMDERNRQVT FTKRKFGLMK KAYELSVLCD CEIALIIFNS TNKLFQYAST 60
DMDKVLLKYT EYNEPHESRT NSDIVETLRK KGLNGCDSPD PDADDSVGHS PESEDKYRKI 120
NEDIDLMISR QRLCAVPPPS FEMPVTIPVS SHNSLVYSNP VSTLGNPNLL PLAHPSLQRN 180
SMSPGVTHRP PSAGNTGGLM GGDLTSGAGT SAGNGYGNPR NSPGLLVSPG NLNKNIQAKS 240
PPPMNLGMNN RKPDLRVLIP PGSKNTMPSV SEDVDLLLNQ RINNSQSAQS LATPVVSVAT 300
PTLPGQGMGG YPSAISTTYG TEYSLSSADL SSLSGFNTAS ALHLGSVTGW QQQHLHNMPP 360
SALSQLGACT STHLSQSSNL SLPSTQSLSI KSEPVSPPRD RTTTPSRYPQ HTTRHEAGRS 420
PVDSLSSCSS SYDGSDREDH RNEFHSPIGL TRPSPDERES PSVKRMRLSE GWAT 474

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression during embryonic days (E11.5~E18.5) ~ adult days (Ps) in the lip and palate tissues. (X-axis: days, Y-axis: tissues)

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Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database


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Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

There is no orthologous record for this gene !

Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000976 transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingISO
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificISS
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificISO
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIDA
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIBA
GO:0000987 cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0001228 DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificISO
GO:0001228 DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIDA
GO:0001228 DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIMP
GO:0003677 DNA bindingISO
GO:0003677 DNA bindingIDA
GO:0003680 AT DNA bindingISO
GO:0003682 chromatin bindingIDA
GO:0003700 DNA-binding transcription factor activityISO
GO:0003700 DNA-binding transcription factor activityIDA
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0008134 transcription factor bindingIBA
GO:0033613 activating transcription factor bindingISO
GO:0042826 histone deacetylase bindingIPI
GO:0042826 histone deacetylase bindingIBA
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA bindingIBA
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA bindingIDA
GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activityISO
GO:0071837 HMG box domain bindingIPI

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIISS
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIISO
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIGI
GO:0000165 MAPK cascadeISO
GO:0000165 MAPK cascadeIDA
GO:0000165 MAPK cascadeIMP
GO:0001568 blood vessel developmentIMP
GO:0001649 osteoblast differentiationIGI
GO:0001649 osteoblast differentiationIEP
GO:0001764 neuron migrationIMP
GO:0001782 B cell homeostasisIMP
GO:0001947 heart loopingIMP
GO:0001958 endochondral ossificationIGI
GO:0001958 endochondral ossificationIMP
GO:0001974 blood vessel remodelingIMP
GO:0002062 chondrocyte differentiationIGI
GO:0002467 germinal center formationIMP
GO:0002634 regulation of germinal center formationIMP
GO:0003138 primary heart field specificationIMP
GO:0003139 secondary heart field specificationIMP
GO:0003151 outflow tract morphogenesisIGI
GO:0003185 sinoatrial valve morphogenesisIMP
GO:0003211 cardiac ventricle formationIMP
GO:0003211 cardiac ventricle formationIGI
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedISO
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIDA
GO:0006915 apoptotic processIEA
GO:0006959 humoral immune responseIMP
GO:0007275 multicellular organism developmentIBA
GO:0007507 heart developmentIMP
GO:0007519 skeletal muscle tissue developmentIMP
GO:0007521 muscle cell fate determinationIMP
GO:0007611 learning or memoryIMP
GO:0010613 positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophyISO
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expressionISO
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expressionIMP
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expressionIDA
GO:0010629 negative regulation of gene expressionIMP
GO:0010694 positive regulation of alkaline phosphatase activityIMP
GO:0014033 neural crest cell differentiationIMP
GO:0014898 cardiac muscle hypertrophy in response to stressIMP
GO:0014902 myotube differentiationIEA
GO:0030182 neuron differentiationIMP
GO:0030220 platelet formationIMP
GO:0030224 monocyte differentiationIMP
GO:0030279 negative regulation of ossificationISS
GO:0030279 negative regulation of ossificationISO
GO:0030318 melanocyte differentiationIMP
GO:0030501 positive regulation of bone mineralizationIMP
GO:0030890 positive regulation of B cell proliferationIMP
GO:0035690 cellular response to drugIDA
GO:0035914 skeletal muscle cell differentiationNAS
GO:0035914 skeletal muscle cell differentiationIMP
GO:0035984 cellular response to trichostatin AIDA
GO:0042100 B cell proliferationIMP
GO:0043523 regulation of neuron apoptotic processIMP
GO:0043524 negative regulation of neuron apoptotic processIDA
GO:0043537 negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migrationISO
GO:0045165 cell fate commitmentIMP
GO:0045652 regulation of megakaryocyte differentiationIMP
GO:0045663 positive regulation of myoblast differentiationISS
GO:0045663 positive regulation of myoblast differentiationISO
GO:0045666 positive regulation of neuron differentiationIDA
GO:0045669 positive regulation of osteoblast differentiationIMP
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedISO
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIDA
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templatedIMP
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIISO
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIGI
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIMP
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIDA
GO:0046928 regulation of neurotransmitter secretionIMP
GO:0048167 regulation of synaptic plasticityIMP
GO:0048643 positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue developmentISS
GO:0048643 positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue developmentISO
GO:0048666 neuron developmentIMP
GO:0048667 cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiationIMP
GO:0048703 embryonic viscerocranium morphogenesisIMP
GO:0048704 embryonic skeletal system morphogenesisIMP
GO:0050680 negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferationIMP
GO:0050853 B cell receptor signaling pathwayIMP
GO:0051145 smooth muscle cell differentiationIMP
GO:0051963 regulation of synapse assemblyIMP
GO:0051966 regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicIMP
GO:0055007 cardiac muscle cell differentiationIGI
GO:0055007 cardiac muscle cell differentiationNAS
GO:0055012 ventricular cardiac muscle cell differentiationIMP
GO:0060021 roof of mouth developmentIGI
GO:0060025 regulation of synaptic activityIMP
GO:0060045 positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferationIMP
GO:0060079 excitatory postsynaptic potentialIMP
GO:0060290 transdifferentiationISO
GO:0060297 regulation of sarcomere organizationIMP
GO:0060536 cartilage morphogenesisIMP
GO:0060998 regulation of dendritic spine developmentIMP
GO:0061333 renal tubule morphogenesisIMP
GO:0071222 cellular response to lipopolysaccharideIDA
GO:0071277 cellular response to calcium ionIDA
GO:0071300 cellular response to retinoic acidISO
GO:0071363 cellular response to growth factor stimulusISO
GO:0071374 cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulusISS
GO:0071374 cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulusISO
GO:0071498 cellular response to fluid shear stressIDA
GO:0071560 cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulusISS
GO:0071560 cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulusISO
GO:0071864 positive regulation of cell proliferation in bone marrowIGI
GO:0072102 glomerulus morphogenesisIMP
GO:0072160 nephron tubule epithelial cell differentiationIMP
GO:1904706 negative regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferationISO
GO:1904753 negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migrationISO
GO:1905563 negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferationISO
GO:2000111 positive regulation of macrophage apoptotic processIMP
GO:2000310 regulation of NMDA receptor activityIMP
GO:2000311 regulation of AMPA receptor activityIMP
GO:2000727 positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell differentiationISO
GO:2000727 positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell differentiationIMP
GO:2000987 positive regulation of behavioral fear responseIMP
GO:2001013 epithelial cell proliferation involved in renal tubule morphogenesisIMP
GO:2001016 positive regulation of skeletal muscle cell differentiationISO

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000790 nuclear chromatinIBA
GO:0005634 nucleusISO
GO:0005634 nucleusIDA
GO:0005634 nucleusIC
GO:0005634 nucleusIBA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmISO
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmTAS
GO:0005737 cytoplasmISS
GO:0005737 cytoplasmISO
GO:0016528 sarcoplasmIEA
GO:0016607 nuclear speckISS
GO:0016607 nuclear speckISO
GO:0030017 sarcomereISO
GO:0032991 protein-containing complexISS
GO:0032991 protein-containing complexISO
GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelleISO
GO:0098794 postsynapseIEA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence
R-MMU-1266738 Developmental BiologyIEA
R-MMU-525793 MyogenesisIEA

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0002 3D-structure
KW-0007 Acetylation
KW-0010 Activator
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0053 Apoptosis
KW-0963 Cytoplasm
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0221 Differentiation
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-1017 Isopeptide bond
KW-0524 Neurogenesis
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation
KW-0832 Ubl conjugation

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR022102 HJURP_C
IPR033896 MADS_MEF2-like
IPR002100 TF_MADSbox
IPR036879 TF_MADSbox_sf

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00350 MADS_BOX_1
PS50066 MADS_BOX_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF12347 HJURP_C
PF00319 SRF-TF

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction