Gene: ADGRA2

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q96PE1; A6H8W3; D3DSW4; Q8N3R1; Q8TEM3; Q96KB2; Q9P1Z7; Q9UFY4;
Entrez ID 25960
Genbank protein ID CAD38629.1; BAA96055.2; EAW63355.1; BAB55022.1; AAI46775.1; AAO27354.1; AAL11992.1; EAW63356.1; BAB84925.2; CAB53694.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_032777.9
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000406367; ENSP00000323508;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000020181
Gene name Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2
Gene symbol ADGRA2
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Endothelial receptor which functions together with RECK to enable brain endothelial cells to selectively respond to Wnt7 signals (WNT7A or WNT7B) (PubMed:28289266, PubMed:30026314). Plays a key role in Wnt7-specific responses, such as endothelial cell sprouting and migration in the forebrain and neural tube, and establishment of the blood-brain barrier (By similarity). Acts as a Wnt7-specific coactivator of canonical Wnt signaling: required to deliver RECK-bound Wnt7 to frizzled by assembling a higher-order RECK-ADGRA2-Fzd-LRP5-LRP6 complex (PubMed:30026314). ADGRA2-tethering function does not rely on its G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) structure but instead on its combined capacity to interact with RECK extracellularly and recruit the Dishevelled scaffolding protein intracellularly (PubMed:30026314). Binds to the glycosaminoglycans heparin, heparin sulfate, chondroitin sulfate and dermatan sulfate (PubMed:16982628).
Sequence
MGAGGRRMRG APARLLLPLL PWLLLLLAPE ARGAPGCPLS IRSCKCSGER PKGLSGGVPG 60
PARRRVVCSG GDLPEPPEPG LLPNGTVTLL LSNNKITGLR NGSFLGLSLL EKLDLRNNII 120
STVQPGAFLG LGELKRLDLS NNRIGCLTSE TFQGLPRLLR LNISGNIFSS LQPGVFDELP 180
ALKVVDLGTE FLTCDCHLRW LLPWAQNRSL QLSEHTLCAY PSALHAQALG SLQEAQLCCE 240
GALELHTHHL IPSLRQVVFQ GDRLPFQCSA SYLGNDTRIR WYHNRAPVEG DEQAGILLAE 300
SLIHDCTFIT SELTLSHIGV WASGEWECTV SMAQGNASKK VEIVVLETSA SYCPAERVAN 360
NRGDFRWPRT LAGITAYQSC LQYPFTSVPL GGGAPGTRAS RRCDRAGRWE PGDYSHCLYT 420
NDITRVLYTF VLMPINASNA LTLAHQLRVY TAEAASFSDM MDVVYVAQMI QKFLGYVDQI 480
KELVEVMVDM ASNLMLVDEH LLWLAQREDK ACSRIVGALE RIGGAALSPH AQHISVNARN 540
VALEAYLIKP HSYVGLTCTA FQRREGGVPG TRPGSPGQNP PPEPEPPADQ QLRFRCTTGR 600
PNVSLSSFHI KNSVALASIQ LPPSLFSSLP AALAPPVPPD CTLQLLVFRN GRLFHSHSNT 660
SRPGAAGPGK RRGVATPVIF AGTSGCGVGN LTEPVAVSLR HWAEGAEPVA AWWSQEGPGE 720
AGGWTSEGCQ LRSSQPNVSA LHCQHLGNVA VLMELSAFPR EVGGAGAGLH PVVYPCTALL 780
LLCLFATIIT YILNHSSIRV SRKGWHMLLN LCFHIAMTSA VFAGGITLTN YQMVCQAVGI 840
TLHYSSLSTL LWMGVKARVL HKELTWRAPP PQEGDPALPT PSPMLRFYLI AGGIPLIICG 900
ITAAVNIHNY RDHSPYCWLV WRPSLGAFYI PVALILLITW IYFLCAGLRL RGPLAQNPKA 960
GNSRASLEAG EELRGSTRLR GSGPLLSDSG SLLATGSARV GTPGPPEDGD SLYSPGVQLG 1020
ALVTTHFLYL AMWACGALAV SQRWLPRVVC SCLYGVAASA LGLFVFTHHC ARRRDVRASW 1080
RACCPPASPA APHAPPRALP AAAEDGSPVF GEGPPSLKSS PSGSSGHPLA LGPCKLTNLQ 1140
LAQSQVCEAG AAAGGEGEPE PAGTRGNLAH RHPNNVHHGR RAHKSRAKGH RAGEACGKNR 1200
LKALRGGAAG ALELLSSESG SLHNSPTDSY LGSSRNSPGA GLQLEGEPML TPSEGSDTSA 1260
APLSEAGRAG QRRSASRDSL KGGGALEKES HRRSYPLNAA SLNGAPKGGK YDDVTLMGAE 1320
VASGGCMKTG LWKSETTV 1338

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression in different tissues (ENCODE)

  

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

There is no related protein structure for this gene.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologADGRA2102178880A0A452EYM7Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologADGRA225960Q96PE1Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologAdgra278560Q91ZV8CPOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologADGRA2472739H2QW10Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologAdgra2D4ADC7Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologadgra2F1Q989Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Other genetic variants/mutations

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Disease or phenotype associated information

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Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0004930 G protein-coupled receptor activityIEA
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0002040 sprouting angiogenesisISS
GO:0002040 sprouting angiogenesisIBA
GO:0007186 G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayIEA
GO:0007417 central nervous system developmentISS
GO:0010595 positive regulation of endothelial cell migrationIEA
GO:0016055 Wnt signaling pathwayIEA
GO:0043542 endothelial cell migrationISS
GO:0045765 regulation of angiogenesisISS
GO:0050920 regulation of chemotaxisISS
GO:0090210 regulation of establishment of blood-brain barrierISS
GO:0090263 positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathwayIDA
GO:1900747 negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathwayIEA

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005886 plasma membraneISS
GO:0009986 cell surfaceIEA
GO:0016021 integral component of membraneIEA
GO:0030175 filopodiumIEA
GO:1990909 Wnt signalosomeIDA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence

Drugs and compounds information

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Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0037 Angiogenesis
KW-1003 Cell membrane
KW-0966 Cell projection
KW-0903 Direct protein sequencing
KW-1015 Disulfide bond
KW-0297 G-protein coupled receptor
KW-0325 Glycoprotein
KW-0393 Immunoglobulin domain
KW-0433 Leucine-rich repeat
KW-0472 Membrane
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-0621 Polymorphism
KW-0675 Receptor
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0677 Repeat
KW-0732 Signal
KW-0807 Transducer
KW-0812 Transmembrane
KW-1133 Transmembrane helix
KW-0879 Wnt signaling pathway

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR000483 Cys-rich_flank_reg_C
IPR017981 GPCR_2-like
IPR036445 GPCR_2_extracell_dom_sf
IPR001879 GPCR_2_extracellular_dom
IPR000832 GPCR_2_secretin-like
IPR017983 GPCR_2_secretin-like_CS
IPR000203 GPS
IPR007110 Ig-like_dom
IPR013783 Ig-like_fold
IPR003599 Ig_sub
IPR001611 Leu-rich_rpt
IPR003591 Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp
IPR032675 LRR_dom_sf

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00650 G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_2
PS50227 G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_3
PS50261 G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F2_4
PS50221 GPS
PS50835 IG_LIKE
PS51450 LRR

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00002 7tm_2
PF01825 GPS
PF13855 LRR_8

Protein-miRNA interaction