Gene: EYA1

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q99502; A6NHQ0; G5E9R4; Q0P516; Q8WX80;
Entrez ID 2138
Genbank protein ID CAA03923.1; CAA03922.1; AAI21800.1; EAW86976.1; AAL73437.1; CAA71309.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_001288575.1; NM_172059.3; NM_172058.3; XM_017013212.1; XM_017013206.1; NM_172060.3; NM_000503.5; NM_001288574.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000373392; ENSP00000373394; ENSP00000494438; ENSP00000342626; ENSP00000410176; ENSP00000496255;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000104313
Gene name Eyes absent homolog 1
Gene symbol EYA1
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type CPO,CL/P
Developmental stage
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 23601008
Functional description Functions both as protein phosphatase and as transcriptional coactivator for SIX1, and probably also for SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5 (By similarity). Tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph) and promotes efficient DNA repair via the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. 'Tyr-142' phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress (PubMed:19234442). Its function as histone phosphatase may contribute to its function in transcription regulation during organogenesis (By similarity). Has also phosphatase activity with proteins phosphorylated on Ser and Thr residues (in vitro) (By similarity). Required for normal embryonic development of the craniofacial and trunk skeleton, kidneys and ears (By similarity). Together with SIX1, it plays an important role in hypaxial muscle development; in this it is functionally redundant with EYA2 (By similarity).
Sequence
MEMQDLTSPH SRLSGSSESP SGPKLGNSHI NSNSMTPNGT EVKTEPMSSS ETASTTADGS 60
LNNFSGSAIG SSSFSPRPTH QFSPPQIYPS NRPYPHILPT PSSQTMAAYG QTQFTTGMQQ 120
ATAYATYPQP GQPYGISSYG ALWAGIKTEG GLSQSQSPGQ TGFLSYGTSF STPQPGQAPY 180
SYQMQGSSFT TSSGIYTGNN SLTNSSGFNS SQQDYPSYPS FGQGQYAQYY NSSPYPAHYM 240
TSSNTSPTTP STNATYQLQE PPSGITSQAV TDPTAEYSTI HSPSTPIKDS DSDRLRRGSD 300
GKSRGRGRRN NNPSPPPDSD LERVFIWDLD ETIIVFHSLL TGSYANRYGR DPPTSVSLGL 360
RMEEMIFNLA DTHLFFNDLE ECDQVHIDDV SSDDNGQDLS TYNFGTDGFP AAATSANLCL 420
ATGVRGGVDW MRKLAFRYRR VKEIYNTYKN NVGGLLGPAK REAWLQLRAE IEALTDSWLT 480
LALKALSLIH SRTNCVNILV TTTQLIPALA KVLLYGLGIV FPIENIYSAT KIGKESCFER 540
IIQRFGRKVV YVVIGDGVEE EQGAKKHAMP FWRISSHSDL MALHHALELE YL 592

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression in different tissues (GTEx V7)