Gene: EYA1

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q99502; A6NHQ0; G5E9R4; Q0P516; Q8WX80;
Entrez ID 2138
Genbank protein ID CAA03923.1; CAA03922.1; AAI21800.1; EAW86976.1; AAL73437.1; CAA71309.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_001288575.1; NM_172059.3; NM_172058.3; XM_017013212.1; XM_017013206.1; NM_172060.3; NM_000503.5; NM_001288574.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000373392; ENSP00000373394; ENSP00000494438; ENSP00000342626; ENSP00000410176; ENSP00000496255;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000104313
Gene name Eyes absent homolog 1
Gene symbol EYA1
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type CPO,CL/P
Developmental stage
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 23601008
Functional description Functions both as protein phosphatase and as transcriptional coactivator for SIX1, and probably also for SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5 (By similarity). Tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph) and promotes efficient DNA repair via the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. 'Tyr-142' phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress (PubMed:19234442). Its function as histone phosphatase may contribute to its function in transcription regulation during organogenesis (By similarity). Has also phosphatase activity with proteins phosphorylated on Ser and Thr residues (in vitro) (By similarity). Required for normal embryonic development of the craniofacial and trunk skeleton, kidneys and ears (By similarity). Together with SIX1, it plays an important role in hypaxial muscle development; in this it is functionally redundant with EYA2 (By similarity).
Sequence
MEMQDLTSPH SRLSGSSESP SGPKLGNSHI NSNSMTPNGT EVKTEPMSSS ETASTTADGS 60
LNNFSGSAIG SSSFSPRPTH QFSPPQIYPS NRPYPHILPT PSSQTMAAYG QTQFTTGMQQ 120
ATAYATYPQP GQPYGISSYG ALWAGIKTEG GLSQSQSPGQ TGFLSYGTSF STPQPGQAPY 180
SYQMQGSSFT TSSGIYTGNN SLTNSSGFNS SQQDYPSYPS FGQGQYAQYY NSSPYPAHYM 240
TSSNTSPTTP STNATYQLQE PPSGITSQAV TDPTAEYSTI HSPSTPIKDS DSDRLRRGSD 300
GKSRGRGRRN NNPSPPPDSD LERVFIWDLD ETIIVFHSLL TGSYANRYGR DPPTSVSLGL 360
RMEEMIFNLA DTHLFFNDLE ECDQVHIDDV SSDDNGQDLS TYNFGTDGFP AAATSANLCL 420
ATGVRGGVDW MRKLAFRYRR VKEIYNTYKN NVGGLLGPAK REAWLQLRAE IEALTDSWLT 480
LALKALSLIH SRTNCVNILV TTTQLIPALA KVLLYGLGIV FPIENIYSAT KIGKESCFER 540
IIQRFGRKVV YVVIGDGVEE EQGAKKHAMP FWRISSHSDL MALHHALELE YL 592

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression in different tissues (GTEx V7)

  

Gene expression in different tissues (ENCODE)

  

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

There is no related protein structure for this gene.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologEYA1477910A0A5F4BXU4Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologEYA1102178462A0A452FKX1Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologEYA12138Q99502CPO,CL/PHomo sapiensPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologEya114048P97767CPOE13.5, E14.5Mus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologEYA1472789A0A2J8M9N5Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologEya1D3ZVI5Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologeya130436E9QJ32Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Identified variants/mutations related to cleft phenotype

Gene symbol Significant Variants/SNPS Methods PubMed ID
EYA1rs13260349C>TGenotyping; TDT23601008

Other genetic variants/mutations

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Disease or phenotype associated information

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Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0003723 RNA bindingIEA
GO:0004725 protein tyrosine phosphatase activityIDA
GO:0004725 protein tyrosine phosphatase activityIBA
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0046872 metal ion bindingIEA

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0001656 metanephros developmentIEA
GO:0001658 branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesisIEA
GO:0003151 outflow tract morphogenesisIEA
GO:0006302 double-strand break repairIMP
GO:0007389 pattern specification processIEA
GO:0007501 mesodermal cell fate specificationIEA
GO:0007605 sensory perception of soundTAS
GO:0009653 anatomical structure morphogenesisTAS
GO:0010212 response to ionizing radiationIDA
GO:0014706 striated muscle tissue developmentIEA
GO:0016576 histone dephosphorylationIDA
GO:0016576 histone dephosphorylationIBA
GO:0016925 protein sumoylationISS
GO:0030154 cell differentiationIBA
GO:0035335 peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylationIEA
GO:0035909 aorta morphogenesisIEA
GO:0042473 outer ear morphogenesisIEA
GO:0042474 middle ear morphogenesisIEA
GO:0045664 regulation of neuron differentiationIEA
GO:0045739 positive regulation of DNA repairIMP
GO:0045739 positive regulation of DNA repairIBA
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIEA
GO:0048665 neuron fate specificationIEA
GO:0048704 embryonic skeletal system morphogenesisIEA
GO:0048752 semicircular canal morphogenesisIEA
GO:0048856 anatomical structure developmentIBA
GO:0050679 positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferationIEA
GO:0060037 pharyngeal system developmentIEA
GO:0071600 otic vesicle morphogenesisIEA
GO:0072513 positive regulation of secondary heart field cardioblast proliferationIEA
GO:0090103 cochlea morphogenesisIEA
GO:2001240 negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligandIBA

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005634 nucleusIDA
GO:0005634 nucleusIBA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmIDA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmTAS
GO:0005737 cytoplasmIDA
GO:0016604 nuclear bodyIDA
GO:0032993 protein-DNA complexIEA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break RepairTAS
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaksTAS
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break ResponseTAS
R-HSA-73894 DNA RepairTAS

Drugs and compounds information

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Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0010 Activator
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0156 Chromatin regulator
KW-0963 Cytoplasm
KW-0209 Deafness
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0225 Disease mutation
KW-0227 DNA damage
KW-0234 DNA repair
KW-0378 Hydrolase
KW-0460 Magnesium
KW-0991 Mental retardation
KW-0479 Metal-binding
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0621 Polymorphism
KW-0904 Protein phosphatase
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation
KW-0832 Ubl conjugation

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR006545 EYA_dom
IPR042577 EYA_dom_metazoan
IPR038102 EYA_dom_sf
IPR028472 EYA_fam
IPR028471 Eyes_absent_h1

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction