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Gene Information
Gene ID:21823
Symbol:Th
Full Name:tyrosine hydroxylase
Organism:Mus musculus (Mouse)
Chromosome:7
Genetic Location:7 F5|7 69.2 cM
Physical Location:150078680-150085870 on NC_000073.5, complement
Gene Type:protein-coding
Human Ortholog:GeneID: 7054    Symbol (Name): TH (tyrosine hydroxylase)
Ortholog Status:The human GeneID 7054 is also in human dataset(s).
Gene in Ethanol Study Datasets
Gene Information
Original ID1:Th
Original ID2:M69200
Dataset Information
Name:15745951
Method:Microarray
Tissue:Nucleus accumbens, prefrontal cortex, and ventral tegmental area
Phenotype:Acute ethanol response
Publication:Kerns et al. J Neurosci. (2005) Ethanol-responsive brain region expression networks: implications for behavioral responses to acute ethanol in DBA/2J versus C57BL/6J mice. PubMed
Summary:The inbred mouse strains DBA/2J and C57BL/6J exhibit contrasting acute behavioral responses to ethanol. We used oligonucleotide microarrays and bioinformatics methods to characterize patterns of gene expression in three brain regions of the mesolimbic reward pathway of these strains. Expression profiling included examination of both differences in gene expression 4 h after acute ethanol (2 g/kg). Using a rigorous stepwise method for microarray analysis, we identified 307 ethanol-regulated genes in the nucleus accumbens, prefrontal cortex, and ventral tegmental area.
Gene Refseq Sequence Annotation
mRNAProteinReference assembly Genomic
NM_009377.1NP_033403.1NC_000073.5 range: 150078680..150085870, complement
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotation
GO IDGO TermCategoryEvidence (PubMed)
GO:0005737cytoplasmCellular ComponentIDA (10707987)
GO:0043204perikaryonCellular ComponentIDA (10350535)
GO:0005634nucleusCellular ComponentIDA (15643613)
GO:0046872metal ion bindingMolecular FunctionIEA
GO:0005506iron ion bindingMolecular FunctionIEA
GO:0004511tyrosine 3-monooxygenase activityMolecular FunctionTAS (7592982)
GO:0004497monooxygenase activityMolecular FunctionIEA
GO:0016491oxidoreductase activityMolecular FunctionIEA
GO:0009072aromatic amino acid family metabolic processBiological ProcessIEA
GO:0009887organ morphogenesisBiological ProcessIMP (7715703)
GO:0042136neurotransmitter biosynthetic processBiological ProcessIEA
GO:0042423catecholamine biosynthetic processBiological ProcessIEA
GO:0042755eating behaviorBiological ProcessIGI (10802666|12538862)
GO:0042755eating behaviorBiological ProcessIMP (11430814|15374756)
GO:0008016regulation of heart contractionBiological ProcessIMP (7592982|7715703)
GO:0007626locomotory behaviorBiological ProcessIMP (11430814|14684249)
GO:0007626locomotory behaviorBiological ProcessIGI (12538862)
GO:0006585dopamine biosynthetic process from tyrosineBiological ProcessIDA (9520487)
GO:0006585dopamine biosynthetic process from tyrosineBiological ProcessIMP (7592982|7715703)
GO:0006585dopamine biosynthetic process from tyrosineBiological ProcessTAS (10212311)
GO:0007268synaptic transmissionBiological ProcessIEA
GO:0007507heart developmentBiological ProcessIMP (7715703|10212311)
GO:0007612learningBiological ProcessIMP (14684249)
GO:0007613memoryBiological ProcessIMP (14684249)
GO:0007617mating behaviorBiological ProcessIMP (9829800)
GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicBiological ProcessIMP (12604788|15317940)
Other Database Cross Links
NCBI Entrez Gene:21823
MGI:
Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000000214
dbSNP:Th
AceView:Th