Cancer Cell Metabolism Database ~~ Bioinformatics and Systems Medicine Laboratory ~~

Cancer Cell Metabolism Gene Database

Cancer Cell Metabolism Gene DB

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	Gene Summary
	Phenotypic Information (metabolism pathway, cancer, disease, phenome)
	Mutations : SVs, CNVs, SNVs
	Gene expression: GE, Protein, DEGE, CNV vs GE
	Gene-Gene Network Information: Co-Expression Network, Interacting Genes & KEGG
	Pharmacological Information: Drug-Gene Network
	Cross referenced IDs

Gene Summary for SORD

Basic gene info.	Gene symbol	SORD
	Gene name	sorbitol dehydrogenase
	Synonyms	HEL-S-95n\|SORD1
	Cytomap	UCSC genome browser: 15q15.3
	Genomic location	chr15 :45315301-45367287
	Type of gene	protein-coding
	RefGenes	NM_003104.5, NR_034039.1,
	Ensembl id	ENSG00000140263
	Description	L-iditol 2-dehydrogenaseepididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 95n
	Modification date	20141207
dbXrefs	MIM : 182500
	HGNC : HGNC
	HPRD : 01679
Protein	UniProt: go to UniProt's Cross Reference DB Table
Expression	CleanEX: HS_SORD
	BioGPS: 6652
	Gene Expression Atlas: ENSG00000140263
	The Human Protein Atlas: ENSG00000140263
Pathway	NCI Pathway Interaction Database: SORD
	KEGG: SORD
	REACTOME: SORD
	ConsensusPathDB
	Pathway Commons: SORD
Metabolism	MetaCyc: SORD
	HUMANCyc: SORD
Regulation	Ensembl's Regulation: ENSG00000140263
	miRBase: chr15 :45,315,301-45,367,287
	TargetScan: NM_003104
	cisRED: ENSG00000140263
Context	iHOP: SORD
	cancer metabolism search in PubMed: SORD
	UCL Cancer Institute: SORD
Assigned class in ccmGDB	C

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Phenotypic Information for SORD(metabolism pathway, cancer, disease, phenome)

Cancer Description
Cancer	CGAP: SORD
	Familial Cancer Database: SORD

* This gene is included in those cancer gene databases.

						.
Oncogene ¹	Tumor Suppressor gene ²	Cancer Gene Census ³	CancerGenes ⁴	Network of Cancer Gene ⁵	Significant driver gene in	Therapeutic Vulnerabilities in Cancer¹

cf) number; DB name
1 Oncogene; http://nar.oxfordjournals.org/content/35/suppl_1/D721.long,
2 Tumor Suppressor gene; https://bioinfo.uth.edu/TSGene/,
3 Cancer Gene Census; http://www.nature.com/nrc/journal/v4/n3/abs/nrc1299.html,
4 CancerGenes; http://nar.oxfordjournals.org/content/35/suppl_1/D721.long,
5 Network of Cancer Gene; http://ncg.kcl.ac.uk/index.php,
1Therapeutic Vulnerabilities in Cancer; http://cbio.mskcc.org/cancergenomics/statius/

Metabolic Pathway Description
KEGG_FRUCTOSE_AND_MANNOSE_METABOLISM

Others
OMIM
Orphanet
Disease	KEGG Disease: SORD
	MedGen: SORD (Human Medical Genetics with Condition)
	ClinVar: SORD
Phenotype	MGI: SORD (International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium)
Phenotype	PhenomicDB: SORD

Mutations for SORD

* Under tables are showing count per each tissue to give us broad intuition about tissue specific mutation patterns.You can go to the detailed page for each mutation database's web site.

Structural Variants in COSMIC : go to COSMIC mutation histogram

- Statistics for Tissue and Mutation type

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- For Inter-chromosomal Variations

There's no inter-chromosomal structural variation.

- For Intra-chromosomal Variations

* Intra-chromosomal variantions includes 'intrachromosomal amplicon to amplicon', 'intrachromosomal amplicon to non-amplified dna', 'intrachromosomal deletion', 'intrachromosomal fold-back inversion', 'intrachromosomal inversion', 'intrachromosomal tandem duplication', 'Intrachromosomal unknown type', 'intrachromosomal with inverted orientation', 'intrachromosomal with non-inverted orientation'.

Sample	Symbol_a	Chr_a	Start_a	End_a	Symbol_b	Chr_b	Start_b	End_b
ovary	SORD	chr15	45319839	45319859	C15orf43	chr15	45270948	45270968
pancreas	SORD	chr15	45315924	45315944	SORD	chr15	45328658	45328678

cf) Tissue number; Tissue name (1;Breast, 2;Central_nervous_system, 3;Haematopoietic_and_lymphoid_tissue, 4;Large_intestine, 5;Liver, 6;Lung, 7;Ovary, 8;Pancreas, 9;Prostate, 10;Skin, 11;Soft_tissue, 12;Upper_aerodigestive_tract)

Related fusion transcripts : go to Chitars2.0

* From mRNA Sanger sequences, Chitars2.0 arranged chimeric transcripts. This table shows SORD related fusion information.

Head Gene

Tail Gene

Accession

Gene_a

qStart_a

qEnd_a

Chromosome_a

tStart_a

tEnd_a

Gene_a

qStart_a

qEnd_a

Chromosome_a

tStart_a

tEnd_a

Other DBs for Structural Variants

Structural Variants in Ensembl: go to Ensembl Structural variation

Structural Variants in dbVar: go to dbVar

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Copy Number Variations in COSMIC : go to COSMIC mutation CNV/Expr

There's no copy number variation information in COSMIC data for this gene.

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SNV Counts per Each Loci in COSMIC data : go to COSMIC point mutation

: Non-synonymous mutation, : Synonymous mutation, Circle size denotes number of samples.
Maximum mutation count=4

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Somatic Mutation Counts per Tissue in COSMIC data

Stat. for Non-Synonymous SNVs (# total SNVs=21)	Stat. for Synonymous SNVs (# total SNVs=10)

Stat. for Deletions (# total SNVs=0)	Stat. for Insertions (# total SNVs=0)
There's no deleted snv.	There's no inserted snv.

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Top 10 SNVs Having the Most Samples in COSMIC data

* When you move the cursor on each content, you can see more deailed mutation information on the Tooltip. Those are primary_site,primary_histology,mutation(aa),pubmedID.

GRCh37 position	Mutation(aa)	Unique sampleID count
chr15:45361180-45361180	p.Q239L	4
chr15:45364534-45364534	p.N269T	3
chr15:45353270-45353270	p.R91C	3
chr15:45365724-45365724	p.P357L	2
chr15:45353365-45353365	p.T122T	2
chr15:45353379-45353379	p.G127A	2
chr15:45357499-45357499	p.G152G	2
chr15:45353277-45353277	p.A93V	1
chr15:45357543-45357543	p.R167T	1
chr15:45365692-45365692	p.I346I	1

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SNV Counts per Each Loci in TCGA data

: non-synonymous mutation, : synonymous mutation, Circle size denotes number of samples.
maximum mutation count=2

Point Mutation/ Tissue ID	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
# sample		2		3			1		2			2	1				3	2		7
# mutation		2		3			1		2			2	2				3	2		7
nonsynonymous SNV		2		2			1		2			2	1				2	2		3
synonymous SNV				1									1				1			4

cf) Tissue ID; Tissue type (1; BLCA[Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma], 2; BRCA[Breast invasive carcinoma], 3; CESC[Cervical squamous cell carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma], 4; COAD[Colon adenocarcinoma], 5; GBM[Glioblastoma multiforme], 6; Glioma Low Grade, 7; HNSC[Head and Neck squamous cell carcinoma], 8; KICH[Kidney Chromophobe], 9; KIRC[Kidney renal clear cell carcinoma], 10; KIRP[Kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma], 11; LAML[Acute Myeloid Leukemia], 12; LUAD[Lung adenocarcinoma], 13; LUSC[Lung squamous cell carcinoma], 14; OV[Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma ], 15; PAAD[Pancreatic adenocarcinoma], 16; PRAD[Prostate adenocarcinoma], 17; SKCM[Skin Cutaneous Melanoma], 18:STAD[Stomach adenocarcinoma], 19:THCA[Thyroid carcinoma], 20:UCEC[Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma])

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Top 10 SNVs Having the Most Samples in TCGA data

* We represented just top 10 SNVs. When you move the cursor on each content, you can see more deailed mutation information on the Tooltip. Those are primary_site, primary_histology, mutation(aa), pubmedID.

Genomic Position	Mutation(aa)	Unique sampleID count
chr15:45353314	p.R91C	2
chr15:45353270	p.F105L	2
chr15:45364534	p.G238D	1
chr15:45353347	p.P244P	1
chr15:45364616	p.I27I	1
chr15:45353372	p.T251M	1
chr15:45364620	p.M66V	1
chr15:45357499	p.N269T	1
chr15:45365692	p.D90E	1
chr15:45357500	p.G296G	1

Other DBs for Point Mutations

Point Mutation Table of Ensembl: go to Ensembl variation table

Mutation of cBioPortal: go to cBioPortal's Cross-cancer alteration summary

Copy Number for SORD in TCGA

* Copy number data were extracted from TCGA using R package TCGA-Assembler. The URLs of all public data files on TCGA DCC data server were gathered on Jan-05-2015. Function ProcessCNAData in TCGA-Assembler package was used to obtain gene-level copy number value which is calculated as the average copy number of the genomic region of a gene.

cf) Tissue ID[Tissue type]: BLCA[Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma], BRCA[Breast invasive carcinoma], CESC[Cervical squamous cell carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma], COAD[Colon adenocarcinoma], GBM[Glioblastoma multiforme], Glioma Low Grade, HNSC[Head and Neck squamous cell carcinoma], KICH[Kidney Chromophobe], KIRC[Kidney renal clear cell carcinoma], KIRP[Kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma], LAML[Acute Myeloid Leukemia], LUAD[Lung adenocarcinoma], LUSC[Lung squamous cell carcinoma], OV[Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma ], PAAD[Pancreatic adenocarcinoma], PRAD[Prostate adenocarcinoma], SKCM[Skin Cutaneous Melanoma], STAD[Stomach adenocarcinoma], THCA[Thyroid carcinoma], UCEC[Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma]

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Gene Expression for SORD

Gene Expression in Cancer Cell-lines (CCLE)

* CCLE gene expression data were extracted from CCLE_Expression_Entrez_2012-10-18.res: Gene-centric RMA-normalized mRNA expression data.

Differential Gene Expression in Primary Tumors (TCGA)

* Normalized gene expression data of RNASeqV2 was extracted from TCGA using R package TCGA-Assembler. The URLs of all public data files on TCGA DCC data server were gathered at Jan-05-2015. Only eight cancer types have enough normal control samples for differential expression analysis.
(t test, adjusted p<0.05 (using Benjamini-Hochberg FDR))

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CNV vs Gene Expression Plot

* This plots show the correlation between CNV and gene expression.

: Open all plots for all cancer types

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Gene-Gene Network Information

Co-Expressed gene's network Plot

* Co-Expression network figures were drawn using R package igraph. Only the top 20 genes with the highest correlations were shown.
Red circle: input gene, orange circle: cell metabolism gene, sky circle: other gene

: Open all plots for all cancer types


AACS,ACSL3,AKR1D1,ETNK2,FCN2,FKBP5,GSTM5, GSTT2,IVD,MYOM2,NANOG,PNLIPRP3,PTPLAD1,PXMP4, RNASE11,RNASE12,SCP2,SLCO1B1,SORD,TMEM62,TMPRSS9	ACER1,B4GALNT2,CCBL1,HES3,HGD,HIST1H4G,ISX, LOC145837,LOC360030,LYZL2,MARCH10,MCCC2,NOTO,OR7D4, PAFAH2,PON3,SLC50A1,SORD,TUBA3C,TUBA3D,TUBA3E

C1QBP,CECR5,CHAC2,EIF5AL1,ESCO2,ETFA,MARS2, MMACHC,MPI,MRPL44,MRPL46,MTFMT,ORC1,PBK, PKP2,PNP,PRMT5,RRM2,SCO1,SNRNP40,SORD	CD1B,CLEC6A,CRELD2,CXCL1,GNA15,GPX2,LRG1, MMP12,MTHFD2,NOS2,PDIA6,PDZK1IP1,PI3,PPIB, RTEL1,SLC38A5,SORD,TMEM173,TNFRSF6B,TNFSF13,TSTA3

Co-Expressed gene's Protein-protein interaction Network Plot

: Open all plots for all cancer types

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Interacting Genes (from Pathway Commons)

: Open all interacting genes' information including KEGG pathway for all interacting genes from DAVID

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Pharmacological Information for SORD

Cross-referenced pharmacological DB IDs from Uniprot

DB Category

DB Name

DB's ID and Url link

Drug-Gene Interaction Network

* Gene Centered Interaction Network.

* Drug Centered Interaction Network.

DrugBank ID	Target Name	Drug Groups	Generic Name	Drug Centered Network	Drug Structure
DB00157	sorbitol dehydrogenase	approved; nutraceutical	NADH
DB01907	sorbitol dehydrogenase	experimental	Nicotinamide-Adenine-Dinucleotide
DB04478	sorbitol dehydrogenase	experimental	Cp-166572, 2-Hydroxymethyl-4-(4-N,N-Dimethylaminosulfonyl-1-Piperazino)-Pyrimidine

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Cross referenced IDs for SORD

* We obtained these cross-references from Uniprot database. It covers 150 different DBs, 18 categories. http://www.uniprot.org/help/cross_references_section

: Open all cross reference information