FUNCTION: Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response (PubMed:15361868, PubMed:18292575, PubMed:33718825). Acts via IRAK1, IRAK2, IRF7 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory respons...
FUNCTION: Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response (PubMed:15361868, PubMed:18292575, PubMed:33718825). Acts via IRAK1, IRAK2, IRF7 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response (PubMed:15361868, PubMed:24316379, PubMed:19506249). Increases IL-8 transcription (PubMed:9013863). Involved in IL-18-mediated signaling pathway. Activates IRF1 resulting in its rapid migration into the nucleus to mediate an efficient induction of IFN-beta, NOS2/INOS, and IL12A genes. Upon TLR8 activation by GU-rich single-stranded RNA (GU-rich RNA) derived from viruses such as SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV and HIV-1, induces IL1B release through NLRP3 inflammasome activation (PubMed:33718825). MyD88-mediated signaling in intestinal epithelial cells is crucial for maintenance of gut homeostasis and controls the expression of the antimicrobial lectin REG3G in the small intestine (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15361868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18292575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19506249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20855887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24316379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33718825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9013863}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization [GO:0070935]; apoptotic process [GO:0006915]; cell surface receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007166]; cellular response to lipopolysaccharide [GO:0071222]; cellular response to mechanical stimulus [GO:0071260]; cellular response to oxidised low-density lipoprotein pa...
3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization [GO:0070935]; apoptotic process [GO:0006915]; cell surface receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007166]; cellular response to lipopolysaccharide [GO:0071222]; cellular response to mechanical stimulus [GO:0071260]; cellular response to oxidised low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus [GO:0140052]; defense response to bacterium [GO:0042742]; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium [GO:0050830]; defense response to protozoan [GO:0042832]; defense response to virus [GO:0051607]; establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier [GO:0090557]; immunoglobulin mediated immune response [GO:0016064]; induced systemic resistance [GO:0009682]; innate immune response [GO:0045087]; interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0070498]; JNK cascade [GO:0007254]; leukocyte activation involved in inflammatory response [GO:0002269]; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0031663]; MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway [GO:0002755]; neutrophil activation involved in immune response [GO:0002283]; neutrophil-mediated killing of bacterium [GO:0070944]; phagocytosis [GO:0006909]; positive regulation of chemokine production [GO:0032722]; positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response [GO:1900017]; positive regulation of gene expression [GO:0010628]; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling [GO:0043123]; positive regulation of interleukin-17 production [GO:0032740]; positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production [GO:0032731]; positive regulation of interleukin-23 production [GO:0032747]; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production [GO:0032755]; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production [GO:0032757]; positive regulation of JNK cascade [GO:0046330]; positive regulation of lymphocyte proliferation [GO:0050671]; positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity [GO:0051092]; positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly [GO:1900227]; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation [GO:0048661]; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production [GO:0032760]; positive regulation of type I interferon production [GO:0032481]; regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 production [GO:2000338]; regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production [GO:2000341]; regulation of inflammatory response [GO:0050727]; regulation of neutrophil migration [GO:1902622]; response to interleukin-1 [GO:0070555]; response to molecule of fungal origin [GO:0002238]; response to peptidoglycan [GO:0032494]; signal transduction [GO:0007165]; toll-like receptor 8 signaling pathway [GO:0034158]; Toll signaling pathway [GO:0008063]; type I interferon signaling pathway [GO:0060337]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
death receptor binding [GO:0005123]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; interleukin-1 receptor binding [GO:0005149]; NAD+ nucleosidase activity [GO:0003953]; protein self-association [GO:0043621]; TIR domain binding [GO:0070976]; Toll binding [GO:0005121]; Toll-like receptor binding [GO:0035325...
death receptor binding [GO:0005123]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; interleukin-1 receptor binding [GO:0005149]; NAD+ nucleosidase activity [GO:0003953]; protein self-association [GO:0043621]; TIR domain binding [GO:0070976]; Toll binding [GO:0005121]; Toll-like receptor binding [GO:0035325]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; endosome membrane [GO:0010008]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; postsynaptic density [GO:0014069]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]...
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; endosome membrane [GO:0010008]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; postsynaptic density [GO:0014069]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]
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