DNM1L
UniProt ID: O00429
Entrez ID: 10059
Protein name: Dynamin-1-like protein (EC 3.6.5.5) (Dnm1p/Vps1p-like protein) (DVLP) (Dynamin family member proline-rich carboxyl-terminal domain less) (Dymple) (Dynamin-like protein) (Dynamin-like protein 4) (Dynamin-like protein IV) (HdynIV) (Dynamin-related protein 1)
External links: UniprotKB HGNC RefSeq COSMIC
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FUNCTION: Functions in mitochondrial and peroxisomal division (PubMed:9570752, PubMed:9786947, PubMed:11514614, PubMed:12499366, PubMed:17301055, PubMed:17553808, PubMed:17460227, PubMed:18695047, PubMed:18838687, PubMed:19638400, PubMed:19411255, PubMed:19342591, PubMed:23921378, PubMed:23283981, P...
FUNCTION: Functions in mitochondrial and peroxisomal division (PubMed:9570752, PubMed:9786947, PubMed:11514614, PubMed:12499366, PubMed:17301055, PubMed:17553808, PubMed:17460227, PubMed:18695047, PubMed:18838687, PubMed:19638400, PubMed:19411255, PubMed:19342591, PubMed:23921378, PubMed:23283981, PubMed:23530241, PubMed:29478834, PubMed:32484300, PubMed:27145208, PubMed:26992161, PubMed:27301544, PubMed:27328748). Mediates membrane fission through oligomerization into membrane-associated tubular structures that wrap around the scission site to constrict and sever the mitochondrial membrane through a GTP hydrolysis-dependent mechanism (PubMed:23530241, PubMed:23584531). The specific recruitment at scission sites is mediated by membrane receptors like MFF, MIEF1 and MIEF2 for mitochondrial membranes (PubMed:23921378, PubMed:23283981, PubMed:29899447). While the recruitment by the membrane receptors is GTP-dependent, the following hydrolysis of GTP induces the dissociation from the receptors and allows DNM1L filaments to curl into closed rings that are probably sufficient to sever a double membrane (PubMed:29899447). Acts downstream of PINK1 to promote mitochondrial fission in a PRKN-dependent manner (PubMed:32484300). Plays an important role in mitochondrial fission during mitosis (PubMed:19411255, PubMed:26992161, PubMed:27301544, PubMed:27328748). Through its function in mitochondrial division, ensures the survival of at least some types of postmitotic neurons, including Purkinje cells, by suppressing oxidative damage (By similarity). Required for normal brain development, including that of cerebellum (PubMed:17460227, PubMed:27145208, PubMed:26992161, PubMed:27301544, PubMed:27328748). Facilitates developmentally regulated apoptosis during neural tube formation (By similarity). Required for a normal rate of cytochrome c release and caspase activation during apoptosis; this requirement may depend upon the cell type and the physiological apoptotic cues (By similarity). Required for formation of endocytic vesicles (PubMed:9570752, PubMed:20688057, PubMed:23792689). Proposed to regulate synaptic vesicle membrane dynamics through association with BCL2L1 isoform Bcl-X(L) which stimulates its GTPase activity in synaptic vesicles; the function may require its recruitment by MFF to clathrin-containing vesicles (PubMed:17015472, PubMed:23792689). Required for programmed necrosis execution (PubMed:22265414). Rhythmic control of its activity following phosphorylation at Ser-637 is essential for the circadian control of mitochondrial ATP production (PubMed:29478834). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1M6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17015472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17460227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17553808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18695047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18838687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19342591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19638400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20688057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22265414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23283981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23530241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23584531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23792689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23921378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26992161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27145208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27301544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27328748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32484300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9570752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9786947}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Inhibits peroxisomal division when overexpressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618434}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Inhibits peroxisomal division when overexpressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618434}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
calcium ion transport [GO:0006816]; dynamin family protein polymerization involved in mitochondrial fission [GO:0003374]; endocytosis [GO:0006897]; heart contraction [GO:0060047]; intracellular distribution of mitochondria [GO:0048312]; membrane fusion [GO:0061025]; mitochondrial fission [GO:0000266...
calcium ion transport [GO:0006816]; dynamin family protein polymerization involved in mitochondrial fission [GO:0003374]; endocytosis [GO:0006897]; heart contraction [GO:0060047]; intracellular distribution of mitochondria [GO:0048312]; membrane fusion [GO:0061025]; mitochondrial fission [GO:0000266]; mitochondrial fragmentation involved in apoptotic process [GO:0043653]; mitochondrial membrane fission [GO:0090149]; mitochondrion morphogenesis [GO:0070584]; mitochondrion organization [GO:0007005]; necroptotic process [GO:0070266]; peroxisome fission [GO:0016559]; positive regulation of apoptotic process [GO:0043065]; positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway [GO:2001244]; positive regulation of mitochondrial fission [GO:0090141]; positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis [GO:0090023]; positive regulation of protein secretion [GO:0050714]; positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria [GO:0090200]; protein complex oligomerization [GO:0051259]; protein-containing complex assembly [GO:0065003]; protein localization to mitochondrion [GO:0070585]; regulation of ATP metabolic process [GO:1903578]; regulation of autophagy of mitochondrion [GO:1903146]; regulation of gene expression [GO:0010468]; regulation of mitochondrion organization [GO:0010821]; regulation of peroxisome organization [GO:1900063]; regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity [GO:1904666]; release of cytochrome c from mitochondria [GO:0001836]; rhythmic process [GO:0048511]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
GTPase activator activity [GO:0005096]; GTPase activity [GO:0003924]; GTP binding [GO:0005525]; GTP-dependent protein binding [GO:0030742]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; lipid binding [GO:0008289]; microtubule binding [GO:0008017]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; small GTPa...
GTPase activator activity [GO:0005096]; GTPase activity [GO:0003924]; GTP binding [GO:0005525]; GTP-dependent protein binding [GO:0030742]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; lipid binding [GO:0008289]; microtubule binding [GO:0008017]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; small GTPase binding [GO:0031267]; ubiquitin protein ligase binding [GO:0031625]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
brush border [GO:0005903]; clathrin-coated pit [GO:0005905]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; endoplasmic reticulum membrane [GO:0005789]; Golgi apparatus [GO:0005794]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; membrane [GO:0016020]; micr...
brush border [GO:0005903]; clathrin-coated pit [GO:0005905]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; endoplasmic reticulum membrane [GO:0005789]; Golgi apparatus [GO:0005794]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; membrane [GO:0016020]; microtubule [GO:0005874]; mitochondrial outer membrane [GO:0005741]; mitochondrion [GO:0005739]; perinuclear region of cytoplasm [GO:0048471]; peroxisome [GO:0005777]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]; synaptic vesicle membrane [GO:0030672]
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DNM1L
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*NOTE: the Kaplan plots were collected from OncoLnc