FUNCTION: Secreted signal that acts globally to regulate anterior/posterior axial patterning during development. May play critical roles in patterning both mesodermal and neural tissues (By similarity). It is required for proper vertebral patterning and orofacial development (PubMed:31215115). Signa...
FUNCTION: Secreted signal that acts globally to regulate anterior/posterior axial patterning during development. May play critical roles in patterning both mesodermal and neural tissues (By similarity). It is required for proper vertebral patterning and orofacial development (PubMed:31215115). Signals through activin receptors type-2, ACVR2A and ACVR2B, and activin receptors type-1, ACVR1B, ACVR1C and TGFBR1 leading to the phosphorylation of SMAD2 and SMAD3 (PubMed:28257634). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1W4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28257634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31215115}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
camera-type eye morphogenesis [GO:0048593]; cell maturation [GO:0048469]; mesoderm development [GO:0007498]; metanephros development [GO:0001656]; negative regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0008285]; negative regulation of neuron differentiation [GO:0045665]; nervous system development...
camera-type eye morphogenesis [GO:0048593]; cell maturation [GO:0048469]; mesoderm development [GO:0007498]; metanephros development [GO:0001656]; negative regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0008285]; negative regulation of neuron differentiation [GO:0045665]; nervous system development [GO:0007399]; pancreas development [GO:0031016]; positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation [GO:0010862]; roof of mouth development [GO:0060021]; skeletal system development [GO:0001501]; SMAD protein signal transduction [GO:0060395]; spinal cord anterior/posterior patterning [GO:0021512]; ureteric bud development [GO:0001657]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
cytokine activity [GO:0005125]; growth factor activity [GO:0008083]...
cytokine activity [GO:0005125]; growth factor activity [GO:0008083]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
extracellular space [GO:0005615]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]...
extracellular space [GO:0005615]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]
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