FUNCTION: Epithelial ion channel that plays an important role in the regulation of epithelial ion and water transport and fluid homeostasis (PubMed:26823428). Mediates the transport of chloride ions across the cell membrane (PubMed:10792060, PubMed:11524016, PubMed:11707463, PubMed:12519745, PubMed:...
FUNCTION: Epithelial ion channel that plays an important role in the regulation of epithelial ion and water transport and fluid homeostasis (PubMed:26823428). Mediates the transport of chloride ions across the cell membrane (PubMed:10792060, PubMed:11524016, PubMed:11707463, PubMed:12519745, PubMed:15010471, PubMed:12588899, PubMed:17036051, PubMed:19398555, PubMed:19621064, PubMed:22178883, PubMed:25330774, PubMed:1712898, PubMed:8910473, PubMed:9804160, PubMed:12529365, PubMed:17182731, PubMed:26846474, PubMed:28087700). Channel activity is coupled to ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:8910473). The ion channel is also permeable to HCO(3)(-); selectivity depends on the extracellular chloride concentration (PubMed:15010471, PubMed:19019741). Exerts its function also by modulating the activity of other ion channels and transporters (PubMed:12403779, PubMed:22178883, PubMed:22121115, PubMed:27941075). Plays an important role in airway fluid homeostasis (PubMed:16645176, PubMed:19621064, PubMed:26823428). Contributes to the regulation of the pH and the ion content of the airway surface fluid layer and thereby plays an important role in defense against pathogens (PubMed:14668433, PubMed:16645176, PubMed:26823428). Modulates the activity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) complex, in part by regulating the cell surface expression of the ENaC complex (PubMed:17434346, PubMed:27941075, PubMed:17182731). Inhibits the activity of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G (PubMed:17182731). Inhibits the activity of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1D, SCNN1B and SCNN1G, but not of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G (PubMed:17182731). Inhibits the activity of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1D, SCNN1B and SCNN1G, but not of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G (PubMed:27941075). May regulate bicarbonate secretion and salvage in epithelial cells by regulating the transporter SLC4A7 (PubMed:12403779). Can inhibit the chloride channel activity of ANO1 (PubMed:22178883). Plays a role in the chloride and bicarbonate homeostasis during sperm epididymal maturation and capacitation (PubMed:19923167, PubMed:27714810). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10792060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11524016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11707463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12403779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12519745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12529365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12588899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14668433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15010471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16645176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17036051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1712898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19019741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19398555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19621064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22178883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25330774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26627831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26823428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26846474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27714810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27941075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9804160, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19923167}.
View more >>
GO - Biological processes (BP):
amelogenesis [GO:0097186]; bicarbonate transport [GO:0015701]; cellular response to cAMP [GO:0071320]; cellular response to forskolin [GO:1904322]; chloride transmembrane transport [GO:1902476]; cholesterol biosynthetic process [GO:0006695]; cholesterol transport [GO:0030301]; intracellular pH eleva...
amelogenesis [GO:0097186]; bicarbonate transport [GO:0015701]; cellular response to cAMP [GO:0071320]; cellular response to forskolin [GO:1904322]; chloride transmembrane transport [GO:1902476]; cholesterol biosynthetic process [GO:0006695]; cholesterol transport [GO:0030301]; intracellular pH elevation [GO:0051454]; membrane hyperpolarization [GO:0060081]; multicellular organismal water homeostasis [GO:0050891]; positive regulation of cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel activity [GO:1902161]; positive regulation of enamel mineralization [GO:0070175]; positive regulation of exocytosis [GO:0045921]; positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus [GO:0035774]; positive regulation of voltage-gated chloride channel activity [GO:1902943]; response to endoplasmic reticulum stress [GO:0034976]; sperm capacitation [GO:0048240]; transepithelial water transport [GO:0035377]; transmembrane transport [GO:0055085]; vesicle docking involved in exocytosis [GO:0006904]
View more >>
GO - Molecular function (MF):
ABC-type transporter activity [GO:0140359]; ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0043225]; ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0042626]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; ATP hydrolysis activity [GO:0016887]; bicarbonate transmembrane transporter activity [...
ABC-type transporter activity [GO:0140359]; ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0043225]; ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0042626]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; ATP hydrolysis activity [GO:0016887]; bicarbonate transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0015106]; chaperone binding [GO:0051087]; chloride channel activity [GO:0005254]; chloride channel inhibitor activity [GO:0019869]; chloride channel regulator activity [GO:0017081]; chloride transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0015108]; enzyme binding [GO:0019899]; intracellularly ATP-gated chloride channel activity [GO:0005260]; isomerase activity [GO:0016853]; PDZ domain binding [GO:0030165]; Sec61 translocon complex binding [GO:0106138]
View more >>
GO - Cellular component (CC):
apical plasma membrane [GO:0016324]; cell surface [GO:0009986]; chloride channel complex [GO:0034707]; clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane [GO:0030669]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; early endosome [GO:0005769]; early endosome membrane [GO:0031901]; endoplasmic reticulum membr...
apical plasma membrane [GO:0016324]; cell surface [GO:0009986]; chloride channel complex [GO:0034707]; clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane [GO:0030669]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; early endosome [GO:0005769]; early endosome membrane [GO:0031901]; endoplasmic reticulum membrane [GO:0005789]; endosome membrane [GO:0010008]; Golgi-associated vesicle membrane [GO:0030660]; integral component of membrane [GO:0016021]; integral component of plasma membrane [GO:0005887]; lysosomal membrane [GO:0005765]; membrane [GO:0016020]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]; recycling endosome [GO:0055037]; recycling endosome membrane [GO:0055038]
View more >>