FUNCTION: Vascular endothelium glycoprotein that plays an important role in the regulation of angiogenesis (PubMed:21737454, PubMed:23300529). Required for normal structure and integrity of adult vasculature (PubMed:7894484). Regulates the migration of vascular endothelial cells (PubMed:17540773). R...
FUNCTION: Vascular endothelium glycoprotein that plays an important role in the regulation of angiogenesis (PubMed:21737454, PubMed:23300529). Required for normal structure and integrity of adult vasculature (PubMed:7894484). Regulates the migration of vascular endothelial cells (PubMed:17540773). Required for normal extraembryonic angiogenesis and for embryonic heart development (By similarity). May regulate endothelial cell shape changes in response to blood flow, which drive vascular remodeling and establishment of normal vascular morphology during angiogenesis (By similarity). May play a critical role in the binding of endothelial cells to integrins and/or other RGD receptors (PubMed:1692830). Acts as TGF-beta coreceptor and is involved in the TGF-beta/BMP signaling cascade that ultimately leads to the activation of SMAD transcription factors (PubMed:8370410, PubMed:21737454, PubMed:22347366, PubMed:23300529). Required for GDF2/BMP9 signaling through SMAD1 in endothelial cells and modulates TGFB1 signaling through SMAD3 (PubMed:21737454, PubMed:22347366, PubMed:23300529). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17540773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21737454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23300529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7894484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8370410, ECO:0000305|PubMed:1692830}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
artery morphogenesis [GO:0048844]; atrial cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis [GO:0055009]; atrioventricular canal morphogenesis [GO:1905222]; BMP signaling pathway [GO:0030509]; bone development [GO:0060348]; branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis [GO:0001569]; cardiac atrium morphogenesi...
artery morphogenesis [GO:0048844]; atrial cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis [GO:0055009]; atrioventricular canal morphogenesis [GO:1905222]; BMP signaling pathway [GO:0030509]; bone development [GO:0060348]; branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis [GO:0001569]; cardiac atrium morphogenesis [GO:0003209]; cardiac ventricle morphogenesis [GO:0003208]; cell adhesion [GO:0007155]; cell chemotaxis [GO:0060326]; cell migration [GO:0016477]; cell migration involved in endocardial cushion formation [GO:0003273]; cell motility [GO:0048870]; cellular response to mechanical stimulus [GO:0071260]; central nervous system vasculogenesis [GO:0022009]; detection of hypoxia [GO:0070483]; dorsal aorta morphogenesis [GO:0035912]; endocardial cushion morphogenesis [GO:0003203]; epithelial to mesenchymal transition [GO:0001837]; epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formation [GO:0003198]; extracellular matrix constituent secretion [GO:0070278]; extracellular matrix disassembly [GO:0022617]; heart looping [GO:0001947]; negative regulation of cell migration [GO:0030336]; negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation [GO:0001937]; negative regulation of gene expression [GO:0010629]; negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity [GO:0051001]; negative regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation [GO:0060394]; negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation [GO:0031953]; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0000122]; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway [GO:0030512]; outflow tract septum morphogenesis [GO:0003148]; positive regulation of angiogenesis [GO:0045766]; positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway [GO:0030513]; positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process [GO:0032967]; positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formation [GO:1905007]; positive regulation of gene expression [GO:0010628]; positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation [GO:0010862]; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling [GO:0051897]; positive regulation of protein phosphorylation [GO:0001934]; positive regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure [GO:0003084]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell differentiation [GO:1905065]; regulation of cell adhesion [GO:0030155]; regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0042127]; regulation of phosphorylation [GO:0042325]; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [GO:0006355]; regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway [GO:0017015]; response to corticosteroid [GO:0031960]; response to hypoxia [GO:0001666]; response to xenobiotic stimulus [GO:0009410]; smooth muscle tissue development [GO:0048745]; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007179]; vascular associated smooth muscle cell development [GO:0097084]; vasculogenesis [GO:0001570]; venous blood vessel morphogenesis [GO:0048845]; ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesis [GO:0003222]; wound healing [GO:0042060]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
activin binding [GO:0048185]; coreceptor activity [GO:0015026]; galactose binding [GO:0005534]; glycosaminoglycan binding [GO:0005539]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activity [GO:0005024]; tr...
activin binding [GO:0048185]; coreceptor activity [GO:0015026]; galactose binding [GO:0005534]; glycosaminoglycan binding [GO:0005539]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activity [GO:0005024]; transforming growth factor beta binding [GO:0050431]; transmembrane signaling receptor activity [GO:0004888]; type II transforming growth factor beta receptor binding [GO:0005114]; type I transforming growth factor beta receptor binding [GO:0034713]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
cell surface [GO:0009986]; endothelial microparticle [GO:0072563]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; focal adhesion [GO:0005925]; integral component of membrane [GO:0016021]; nuclear body [GO:0016604]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; receptor complex [GO:...
cell surface [GO:0009986]; endothelial microparticle [GO:0072563]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; focal adhesion [GO:0005925]; integral component of membrane [GO:0016021]; nuclear body [GO:0016604]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; receptor complex [GO:0043235]
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