FUNCTION: The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin-coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for buddi...
FUNCTION: The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin-coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. In mammals, the coatomer can only be recruited by membranes associated to ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs), which are small GTP-binding proteins; the complex also influences the Golgi structural integrity, as well as the processing, activity, and endocytic recycling of LDL receptors (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.; FUNCTION: This coatomer complex protein, essential for Golgi budding and vesicular trafficking, is a selective binding protein (RACK) for protein kinase C, epsilon type. It binds to Golgi membranes in a GTP-dependent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport [GO:0006888]; intracellular protein transport [GO:0006886]; intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport [GO:0006891]; retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0006890]; toxin transport [GO:1901998]...
endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport [GO:0006888]; intracellular protein transport [GO:0006886]; intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport [GO:0006891]; retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0006890]; toxin transport [GO:1901998]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
structural molecule activity [GO:0005198]...
structural molecule activity [GO:0005198]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
COPI vesicle coat [GO:0030126]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; endoplasmic reticulum membrane [GO:0005789]; Golgi membrane [GO:0000139]; transport vesicle [GO:0030133]...
COPI vesicle coat [GO:0030126]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; endoplasmic reticulum membrane [GO:0005789]; Golgi membrane [GO:0000139]; transport vesicle [GO:0030133]
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