FUNCTION: Transcription factor that coordinates proliferation arrest and the differentiation of myeloid progenitors, adipocytes, hepatocytes, and cells of the lung and the placenta. Binds directly to the consensus DNA sequence 5'-T[TG]NNGNAA[TG]-3' acting as an activator on distinct target genes (Pu...
FUNCTION: Transcription factor that coordinates proliferation arrest and the differentiation of myeloid progenitors, adipocytes, hepatocytes, and cells of the lung and the placenta. Binds directly to the consensus DNA sequence 5'-T[TG]NNGNAA[TG]-3' acting as an activator on distinct target genes (PubMed:11242107). During early embryogenesis, plays essential and redundant functions with CEBPB. Essential for the transition from common myeloid progenitors (CMP) to granulocyte/monocyte progenitors (GMP). Critical for the proper development of the liver and the lung (By similarity). Necessary for terminal adipocyte differentiation, is required for postnatal maintenance of systemic energy homeostasis and lipid storage (By similarity). To regulate these different processes at the proper moment and tissue, interplays with other transcription factors and modulators. Down-regulates the expression of genes that maintain cells in an undifferentiated and proliferative state through E2F1 repression, which is critical for its ability to induce adipocyte and granulocyte terminal differentiation. Reciprocally E2F1 blocks adipocyte differentiation by binding to specific promoters and repressing CEBPA binding to its target gene promoters. Proliferation arrest also depends on a functional binding to SWI/SNF complex (PubMed:14660596). In liver, regulates gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis through different mechanisms. To regulate gluconeogenesis, functionally cooperates with FOXO1 binding to IRE-controlled promoters and regulating the expression of target genes such as PCK1 or G6PC1. To modulate lipogenesis, interacts and transcriptionally synergizes with SREBF1 in promoter activation of specific lipogenic target genes such as ACAS2. In adipose tissue, seems to act as FOXO1 coactivator accessing to ADIPOQ promoter through FOXO1 binding sites (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05554, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11242107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660596}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Can act as dominant-negative. Binds DNA and have transctivation activity, even if much less efficiently than isoform 2. Does not inhibit cell proliferation (PubMed:14660596). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05554, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660596}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Directly and specifically enhances ribosomal DNA transcription interacting with RNA polymerase I-specific cofactors and inducing histone acetylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20075868}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
brown fat cell differentiation [GO:0050873]; cell maturation [GO:0048469]; cellular response to lithium ion [GO:0071285]; cellular response to organic cyclic compound [GO:0071407]; cellular response to tumor necrosis factor [GO:0071356]; cholesterol metabolic process [GO:0008203]; cytokine-mediated ...
brown fat cell differentiation [GO:0050873]; cell maturation [GO:0048469]; cellular response to lithium ion [GO:0071285]; cellular response to organic cyclic compound [GO:0071407]; cellular response to tumor necrosis factor [GO:0071356]; cholesterol metabolic process [GO:0008203]; cytokine-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0019221]; embryonic placenta development [GO:0001892]; fat cell differentiation [GO:0045444]; generation of precursor metabolites and energy [GO:0006091]; glucose homeostasis [GO:0042593]; granulocyte differentiation [GO:0030851]; inner ear development [GO:0048839]; integrated stress response signaling [GO:0140467]; interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0070102]; lipid homeostasis [GO:0055088]; liver development [GO:0001889]; lung development [GO:0030324]; macrophage differentiation [GO:0030225]; mitochondrion organization [GO:0007005]; myeloid cell differentiation [GO:0030099]; negative regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0008285]; negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity [GO:0045736]; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [GO:0045892]; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0000122]; Notch signaling pathway [GO:0007219]; positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation [GO:2000144]; positive regulation of fat cell differentiation [GO:0045600]; positive regulation of gene expression [GO:0010628]; positive regulation of inflammatory response [GO:0050729]; positive regulation of macrophage activation [GO:0043032]; positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation [GO:0045669]; positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process [GO:0032436]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III [GO:0045945]; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [GO:0006355]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]; transcription by RNA polymerase I [GO:0006360]; urea cycle [GO:0000050]; white fat cell differentiation [GO:0050872]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
chromatin DNA binding [GO:0031490]; DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; identical p...
chromatin DNA binding [GO:0031490]; DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; kinase binding [GO:0019900]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding [GO:0061629]; RNA polymerase I transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0001163]; STAT family protein binding [GO:0097677]; transcription cis-regulatory region binding [GO:0000976]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
C/EBP complex [GO:1990647]; CHOP-C/EBP complex [GO:0036488]; chromatin [GO:0000785]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; nucleolus [GO:0005730]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex [GO:0090575]; transcription regulator ...
C/EBP complex [GO:1990647]; CHOP-C/EBP complex [GO:0036488]; chromatin [GO:0000785]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; nucleolus [GO:0005730]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex [GO:0090575]; transcription regulator complex [GO:0005667]
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