RUNX1
UniProt ID: Q01196
Entrez ID: 861
Protein name: Runt-related transcription factor 1 (Acute myeloid leukemia 1 protein) (Core-binding factor subunit alpha-2) (CBF-alpha-2) (Oncogene AML-1) (Polyomavirus enhancer-binding protein 2 alpha B subunit) (PEA2-alpha B) (PEBP2-alpha B) (SL3-3 enhancer factor 1 alpha B subunit) (SL3/AKV core-binding factor alpha B subunit)
External links: UniprotKB HGNC RefSeq COSMIC
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FUNCTION: Forms the heterodimeric complex core-binding factor (CBF) with CBFB. RUNX members modulate the transcription of their target genes through recognizing the core consensus binding sequence 5'-TGTGGT-3', or very rarely, 5'-TGCGGT-3', within their regulatory regions via their runt domain, whil...
FUNCTION: Forms the heterodimeric complex core-binding factor (CBF) with CBFB. RUNX members modulate the transcription of their target genes through recognizing the core consensus binding sequence 5'-TGTGGT-3', or very rarely, 5'-TGCGGT-3', within their regulatory regions via their runt domain, while CBFB is a non-DNA-binding regulatory subunit that allosterically enhances the sequence-specific DNA-binding capacity of RUNX. The heterodimers bind to the core site of a number of enhancers and promoters, including murine leukemia virus, polyomavirus enhancer, T-cell receptor enhancers, LCK, IL3 and GM-CSF promoters (Probable). Essential for the development of normal hematopoiesis (PubMed:17431401). Acts synergistically with ELF4 to transactivate the IL-3 promoter and with ELF2 to transactivate the BLK promoter (PubMed:10207087, PubMed:14970218). Inhibits KAT6B-dependent transcriptional activation (By similarity). Involved in lineage commitment of immature T cell precursors. CBF complexes repress ZBTB7B transcription factor during cytotoxic (CD8+) T cell development. They bind to RUNX-binding sequence within the ZBTB7B locus acting as transcriptional silencer and allowing for cytotoxic T cell differentiation. CBF complexes binding to the transcriptional silencer is essential for recruitment of nuclear protein complexes that catalyze epigenetic modifications to establish epigenetic ZBTB7B silencing (By similarity). Controls the anergy and suppressive function of regulatory T-cells (Treg) by associating with FOXP3. Activates the expression of IL2 and IFNG and down-regulates the expression of TNFRSF18, IL2RA and CTLA4, in conventional T-cells (PubMed:17377532). Positively regulates the expression of RORC in T-helper 17 cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11965546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14970218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17377532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431401, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: Isoform AML-1G shows higher binding activities for target genes and binds TCR-beta-E2 and RAG-1 target site with threefold higher affinity than other isoforms. It is less effective in the context of neutrophil terminal differentiation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03347}.; FUNCTION: Isoform AML-1L interferes with the transactivation activity of RUNX1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199349}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
cardiac muscle tissue regeneration [GO:0061026]; chondrocyte differentiation [GO:0002062]; hematopoietic stem cell proliferation [GO:0071425]; hemopoiesis [GO:0030097]; myeloid cell differentiation [GO:0030099]; myeloid leukocyte differentiation [GO:0002573]; negative regulation of CD4-positive, alp...
cardiac muscle tissue regeneration [GO:0061026]; chondrocyte differentiation [GO:0002062]; hematopoietic stem cell proliferation [GO:0071425]; hemopoiesis [GO:0030097]; myeloid cell differentiation [GO:0030099]; myeloid leukocyte differentiation [GO:0002573]; negative regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation [GO:0043371]; negative regulation of granulocyte differentiation [GO:0030853]; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0000122]; neuron differentiation [GO:0030182]; ossification [GO:0001503]; peripheral nervous system neuron development [GO:0048935]; positive regulation of angiogenesis [GO:0045766]; positive regulation of CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation [GO:0043378]; positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process [GO:0032967]; positive regulation of extracellular matrix organization [GO:1903055]; positive regulation of granulocyte differentiation [GO:0030854]; positive regulation of interleukin-2 production [GO:0032743]; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [GO:0045893]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation [GO:0060043]; regulation of cell differentiation [GO:0045595]; regulation of connective tissue replacement [GO:1905203]; regulation of plasminogen activation [GO:0010755]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; calcium ion binding [GO:0005509]; DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [...
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; calcium ion binding [GO:0005509]; DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; DNA-binding transcription factor binding [GO:0140297]; protein heterodimerization activity [GO:0046982]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000977]; transcription cis-regulatory region binding [GO:0000976]; transcription coactivator binding [GO:0001223]; transcription corepressor binding [GO:0001222]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
chromatin [GO:0000785]; core-binding factor complex [GO:0016513]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]...
chromatin [GO:0000785]; core-binding factor complex [GO:0016513]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
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RUNX1
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*NOTE: the Kaplan plots were collected from OncoLnc