FUNCTION: Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates both di- and trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' residue, while it has no activity ...
FUNCTION: Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates both di- and trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' residue, while it has no activity on monomethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603238}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
cellular response to ionizing radiation [GO:0071479]; chromatin remodeling [GO:0006338]; double-strand break repair via homologous recombination [GO:0000724]; histone H3-K9 demethylation [GO:0033169]; negative regulation of histone H3-K9 trimethylation [GO:1900113]; positive regulation of chromatin ...
cellular response to ionizing radiation [GO:0071479]; chromatin remodeling [GO:0006338]; double-strand break repair via homologous recombination [GO:0000724]; histone H3-K9 demethylation [GO:0033169]; negative regulation of histone H3-K9 trimethylation [GO:1900113]; positive regulation of chromatin binding [GO:0035563]; positive regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining [GO:2001034]; regulation of protein phosphorylation [GO:0001932]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
chromatin DNA binding [GO:0031490]; damaged DNA binding [GO:0003684]; histone demethylase activity [GO:0032452]; histone H3-methyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity [GO:0032454]; histone H3-tri/dimethyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity [GO:0140684]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]...
chromatin DNA binding [GO:0031490]; damaged DNA binding [GO:0003684]; histone demethylase activity [GO:0032452]; histone H3-methyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity [GO:0032454]; histone H3-tri/dimethyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity [GO:0140684]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
blood microparticle [GO:0072562]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; pericentric heterochromatin [GO:0005721]; site of double-strand break [GO:0035861]...
blood microparticle [GO:0072562]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; pericentric heterochromatin [GO:0005721]; site of double-strand break [GO:0035861]
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