FUNCTION: Essential sperm cell-surface protein required for fertilization by acting as a ligand for IZUMO1R/JUNO receptor on egg (PubMed:15759005). The IZUMO1:IZUMO1R/JUNO interaction is a necessary adhesion event between sperm and egg that is required for fertilization but is not sufficient for cel...
                        FUNCTION: Essential sperm cell-surface protein required for fertilization by acting as a ligand for IZUMO1R/JUNO receptor on egg (PubMed:15759005). The IZUMO1:IZUMO1R/JUNO interaction is a necessary adhesion event between sperm and egg that is required for fertilization but is not sufficient for cell fusion (PubMed:15759005). The ligand-receptor interaction probably does not act as a membrane 'fusogen' (PubMed:15759005). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15759005}.
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                        GO - Biological processes (BP): 
                        cell adhesion [GO:0007155]; fusion of sperm to egg plasma membrane involved in single fertilization [GO:0007342]; heterotypic cell-cell adhesion [GO:0034113]; single fertilization [GO:0007338]; sperm-egg recognition [GO:0035036]...
                        cell adhesion [GO:0007155]; fusion of sperm to egg plasma membrane involved in single fertilization [GO:0007342]; heterotypic cell-cell adhesion [GO:0034113]; single fertilization [GO:0007338]; sperm-egg recognition [GO:0035036]
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                        GO - Molecular function (MF): 
                        identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein binding involved in heterotypic cell-cell adhesion [GO:0086080]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; signaling receptor binding [GO:0005102]...
                        identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein binding involved in heterotypic cell-cell adhesion [GO:0086080]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; signaling receptor binding [GO:0005102]
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                        GO - Cellular component (CC): 
                        acrosomal membrane [GO:0002080]; integral component of membrane [GO:0016021]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]...
                        acrosomal membrane [GO:0002080]; integral component of membrane [GO:0016021]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
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