FUNCTION: Transcriptional regulator which is crucial for the development and inhibitory function of regulatory T-cells (Treg) (PubMed:17377532, PubMed:21458306, PubMed:30513302, PubMed:23947341, PubMed:24354325, PubMed:24722479, PubMed:24835996). Plays an essential role in maintaining homeostasis of...
FUNCTION: Transcriptional regulator which is crucial for the development and inhibitory function of regulatory T-cells (Treg) (PubMed:17377532, PubMed:21458306, PubMed:30513302, PubMed:23947341, PubMed:24354325, PubMed:24722479, PubMed:24835996). Plays an essential role in maintaining homeostasis of the immune system by allowing the acquisition of full suppressive function and stability of the Treg lineage, and by directly modulating the expansion and function of conventional T-cells (PubMed:23169781). Can act either as a transcriptional repressor or a transcriptional activator depending on its interactions with other transcription factors, histone acetylases and deacetylases (PubMed:17377532, PubMed:21458306, PubMed:23947341, PubMed:24354325, PubMed:24722479). The suppressive activity of Treg involves the coordinate activation of many genes, including CTLA4 and TNFRSF18 by FOXP3 along with repression of genes encoding cytokines such as interleukin-2 (IL2) and interferon-gamma (IFNG) (PubMed:17377532, PubMed:21458306, PubMed:23947341, PubMed:24354325, PubMed:24722479). Inhibits cytokine production and T-cell effector function by repressing the activity of two key transcription factors, RELA and NFATC2 (PubMed:15790681). Mediates transcriptional repression of IL2 via its association with histone acetylase KAT5 and histone deacetylase HDAC7 (PubMed:17360565). Can activate the expression of TNFRSF18, IL2RA and CTLA4 and repress the expression of IL2 and IFNG via its association with transcription factor RUNX1 (PubMed:17377532). Inhibits the differentiation of IL17 producing helper T-cells (Th17) by antagonizing RORC function, leading to down-regulation of IL17 expression, favoring Treg development (PubMed:18368049). Inhibits the transcriptional activator activity of RORA (PubMed:18354202). Can repress the expression of IL2 and IFNG via its association with transcription factor IKZF4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99JB6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17377532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18354202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18368049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21458306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24835996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30513302, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23947341, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24354325, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24722479}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
B cell homeostasis [GO:0001782]; CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell lineage commitment [GO:0002362]; chromatin remodeling [GO:0006338]; establishment of endothelial blood-brain barrier [GO:0014045]; gene expression [GO:0010467]; myeloid cell homeostasis [GO:0002262]; negative ...
B cell homeostasis [GO:0001782]; CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell lineage commitment [GO:0002362]; chromatin remodeling [GO:0006338]; establishment of endothelial blood-brain barrier [GO:0014045]; gene expression [GO:0010467]; myeloid cell homeostasis [GO:0002262]; negative regulation of activated T cell proliferation [GO:0046007]; negative regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0008285]; negative regulation of chronic inflammatory response [GO:0002677]; negative regulation of CREB transcription factor activity [GO:0032792]; negative regulation of cytokine production [GO:0001818]; negative regulation of defense response to virus [GO:0050687]; negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0043433]; negative regulation of histone acetylation [GO:0035067]; negative regulation of histone deacetylation [GO:0031064]; negative regulation of immune response [GO:0050777]; negative regulation of interferon-gamma production [GO:0032689]; negative regulation of interleukin-10 production [GO:0032693]; negative regulation of interleukin-17 production [GO:0032700]; negative regulation of interleukin-2 production [GO:0032703]; negative regulation of interleukin-4 production [GO:0032713]; negative regulation of interleukin-5 production [GO:0032714]; negative regulation of interleukin-6 production [GO:0032715]; negative regulation of isotype switching to IgE isotypes [GO:0048294]; negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity [GO:0032088]; negative regulation of T cell cytokine production [GO:0002725]; negative regulation of T cell proliferation [GO:0042130]; negative regulation of T-helper 17 cell differentiation [GO:2000320]; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [GO:0045892]; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0000122]; negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production [GO:0032720]; positive regulation of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell differentiation [GO:0032831]; positive regulation of histone acetylation [GO:0035066]; positive regulation of immature T cell proliferation in thymus [GO:0033092]; positive regulation of interleukin-4 production [GO:0032753]; positive regulation of peripheral T cell tolerance induction [GO:0002851]; positive regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation [GO:0045591]; positive regulation of T cell anergy [GO:0002669]; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [GO:0045893]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta1 production [GO:0032914]; regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes [GO:0048302]; regulation of T cell anergy [GO:0002667]; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated [GO:0006355]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]; response to lipopolysaccharide [GO:0032496]; response to radiation [GO:0009314]; response to rapamycin [GO:1901355]; response to virus [GO:0009615]; T cell activation [GO:0042110]; T cell homeostasis [GO:0043029]; T cell mediated immunity [GO:0002456]; T cell receptor signaling pathway [GO:0050852]; tolerance induction to self antigen [GO:0002513]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001227]; histone acetyltransferase binding [GO:0035035];...
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001227]; histone acetyltransferase binding [GO:0035035]; histone deacetylase binding [GO:0042826]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; NFAT protein binding [GO:0051525]; NF-kappaB binding [GO:0051059]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0043565]; sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding [GO:1990837]; transcription corepressor activity [GO:0003714]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
chromatin [GO:0000785]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]...
chromatin [GO:0000785]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]
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