Bioinformatics and Systems Medicine Laboratory
General information | Expression | Regulation | Mutation | Interaction

Basic Information

Gene ID

2271

Name

FH

Synonym

HLRCC|LRCC|MCL|MCUL1;fumarate hydratase;FH;fumarate hydratase

Definition

fumarase|fumarate hydratase, mitochondrial

Position

1q42.1

Gene Type

protein-coding

Source

Count: 3; Pubmed_search,Generif,UniProt

Literature support

Count: 3 PubMed records as below.

Evidence Status

Description

reviewed

"Data suggest that fumarase and fumaric acid are critical elements of the DNA damage response, which underlies the tumor suppressor role of fumarase in human cells and which is most probably HIF independent."

reviewed

That all missense FH mutations associating with MCUL/hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer showed diminished FH enzymatic activity suggests that the tumor suppressor role of fumarate hydratase may relate to its enzymatic function.

reviewed

Fumarase tumor suppressor gene and MET oncogene cooperate in upholding transformation and tumorigenesis.
More detail of all 3 literatures about FH

Pathways and Diseases

Pathway

Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle;Reactome;REACT:1046

Pathway

TCA cycle;PANTHER;P00051

Pathway

Citrate cycle (TCA cycle);KEGG PATHWAY;hsa00020

Pathway

respiration (anaerobic);BioCyc;ANARESP1-PWY

Pathway

Metabolic pathways;KEGG PATHWAY;hsa01100

Pathway

TCA cycle variation III (eukaryotic);BioCyc;PWY-5690

Pathway

Pathways in cancer;KEGG PATHWAY;hsa05200

Pathway

Renal cell carcinoma;KEGG PATHWAY;hsa05211

Disease

Cancers;KEGG DISEASE

Disease

Ovarian disease;FunDO

Disease

Cancers of the urinary system and male genital organs;KEGG DISEASE

Disease

Fumarase deficiency;OMIM

Disease

Multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomata;OMIM

Disease

Cancer;FunDO

Disease

Leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer;OMIM

Disease

Testicular tumor;FunDO

Disease

Renal cell carcinoma;KEGG DISEASE;H00021

External Links

Links to Entrez Gene

2271

Links to all GeneRIF Items

2271

Links to iHOP

2271

Sequence Information

Nucleotide Sequence

>2271 : length: 1533
atgtaccgagcacttcggctcctcgcgcgctcgcgtcccctcgtgcgggctccagccgca
gccttagcttcggctcccggcttgggtggcgcggccgtgccctcgttttggcctccgaac
gcggctcgaatggcaagccaaaattccttccggatagaatatgatacctttggtgaacta
aaggtgccaaatgataagtattatggcgcccagaccgtgagatctacgatgaactttaag
attggaggtgtgacagaacgcatgccaaccccagttattaaagcttttggcatcttgaag
cgagcggccgctgaagtaaaccaggattatggtcttgatccaaagattgctaatgcaata
atgaaggcagcagatgaggtagctgaaggtaaattaaatgatcattttcctctcgtggta
tggcagactggatcaggaactcagacaaatatgaatgtaaatgaagtcattagcaataga
gcaattgaaatgttaggaggtgaacttggcagcaagatacctgtgcatcccaacgatcat
gttaataaaagccagagctcaaatgatacttttcccacagcaatgcacattgctgctgca
atagaagttcatgaagtactgttaccaggactacagaagttacatgatgctcttgatgca
aaatccaaagagtttgcacagatcatcaagattggacgtactcatactcaggatgctgtt
ccacttactcttgggcaggaatttagtggttatgttcaacaagtaaaatatgcaatgaca
agaataaaagctgccatgccaagaatctatgagctcgcagctggaggcactgctgttggt
acaggtttaaatactagaattggctttgcagaaaaggttgctgcaaaagtggctgcactt
acaggcttgccttttgtcactgctccgaataaatttgaagctctggctgctcatgacgct
ctggttgagctcagtggagccatgaacactactgcctgcagtctgatgaagatagcaaat
gatattcgatttttgggttctggtcctcggtcaggtctgggagaattgatcttgcctgaa
aatgaaccaggaagcagtatcatgccaggcaaggtgaaccctactcagtgtgaagcaatg
accatggttgcagcccaagtcatggggaaccatgttgctgtcactgtcggaggcagcaat
ggacattttgagttgaatgttttcaagccaatgatgattaaaaatgtgttacactcagcc
aggctgctgggggatgcttcagtttcctttacagaaaactgcgtggtgggaatccaggcc
aatacagaaaggatcaacaagctgatgaatgagtctctaatgttggtgacagctctcaat
cctcatatagggtatgacaaggcagcaaagattgctaagacagcacacaaaaatggatca
accttaaaggaaactgctatcgaacttggctatctcacagcagagcagtttgacgaatgg
gtaaaacctaaggacatgctgggtccaaagtga

Protein Sequence

>2271 : length: 510
MYRALRLLARSRPLVRAPAAALASAPGLGGAAVPSFWPPNAARMASQNSFRIEYDTFGEL
KVPNDKYYGAQTVRSTMNFKIGGVTERMPTPVIKAFGILKRAAAEVNQDYGLDPKIANAI
MKAADEVAEGKLNDHFPLVVWQTGSGTQTNMNVNEVISNRAIEMLGGELGSKIPVHPNDH
VNKSQSSNDTFPTAMHIAAAIEVHEVLLPGLQKLHDALDAKSKEFAQIIKIGRTHTQDAV
PLTLGQEFSGYVQQVKYAMTRIKAAMPRIYELAAGGTAVGTGLNTRIGFAEKVAAKVAAL
TGLPFVTAPNKFEALAAHDALVELSGAMNTTACSLMKIANDIRFLGSGPRSGLGELILPE
NEPGSSIMPGKVNPTQCEAMTMVAAQVMGNHVAVTVGGSNGHFELNVFKPMMIKNVLHSA
RLLGDASVSFTENCVVGIQANTERINKLMNESLMLVTALNPHIGYDKAAKIAKTAHKNGS
TLKETAIELGYLTAEQFDEWVKPKDMLGPK



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