FUNCTION: ATP-dependent transporter of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family that actively extrudes physiological compounds, and xenobiotics from cells. Mediates ATP-dependent transport of endogenous metabolites such as cAMP and cGMP, folic acid and N-lactoyl-amino acids (in vitro) (PubMed:10893247,...
FUNCTION: ATP-dependent transporter of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family that actively extrudes physiological compounds, and xenobiotics from cells. Mediates ATP-dependent transport of endogenous metabolites such as cAMP and cGMP, folic acid and N-lactoyl-amino acids (in vitro) (PubMed:10893247, PubMed:15899835, PubMed:25964343, PubMed:17229149, PubMed:12695538, PubMed:12637526). Acts also as a general glutamate conjugate and analog transporter that can limit the brain levels of endogenous metabolites, drugs, and toxins (PubMed:26515061). Confers resistance to the antiviral agent PMEA (PubMed:12695538). Able to transport several anticancer drugs including methotrexate, and nucleotide analogs in vitro, however it does with low affinity, thus the exact role of ABCC5 in mediating resistance still needs to be elucidated (PubMed:10840050, PubMed:15899835, PubMed:12435799, PubMed:12695538). Acts as a heme transporter required for the translocation of cytosolic heme to the secretory pathway (PubMed:24836561). May play a role in energy metabolism by regulating the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion from enteroendocrine cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1X5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10840050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10893247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12435799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12637526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12695538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15899835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24836561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25964343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26515061}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
cAMP transport [GO:0070730]; cGMP transport [GO:0070731]; export across plasma membrane [GO:0140115]; folate transmembrane transport [GO:0098838]; glutathione transmembrane transport [GO:0034775]; heme transmembrane transport [GO:0035351]; hyaluronan biosynthetic process [GO:0030213]; purine nucleot...
cAMP transport [GO:0070730]; cGMP transport [GO:0070731]; export across plasma membrane [GO:0140115]; folate transmembrane transport [GO:0098838]; glutathione transmembrane transport [GO:0034775]; heme transmembrane transport [GO:0035351]; hyaluronan biosynthetic process [GO:0030213]; purine nucleotide transport [GO:0015865]; transmembrane transport [GO:0055085]; transport across blood-brain barrier [GO:0150104]; xenobiotic transport [GO:0042908]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activity [GO:0008559]; ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0043225]; ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0042626]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; efflux transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0015562]; glutathione transme...
ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activity [GO:0008559]; ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0043225]; ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0042626]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; efflux transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0015562]; glutathione transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0034634]; heme transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0015232]; organic anion transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0008514]; purine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0015216]; xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity [GO:0042910]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
apical plasma membrane [GO:0016324]; basolateral plasma membrane [GO:0016323]; endosome membrane [GO:0010008]; Golgi lumen [GO:0005796]; integral component of plasma membrane [GO:0005887]; membrane [GO:0016020]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]...
apical plasma membrane [GO:0016324]; basolateral plasma membrane [GO:0016323]; endosome membrane [GO:0010008]; Golgi lumen [GO:0005796]; integral component of plasma membrane [GO:0005887]; membrane [GO:0016020]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
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