FUNCTION: Cell surface receptor for Reelin (RELN) and apolipoprotein E (apoE)-containing ligands (PubMed:20223215). LRP8 participates in transmitting the extracellular Reelin signal to intracellular signaling processes, by binding to DAB1 on its cytoplasmic tail. Reelin acts via both the VLDL recept...
FUNCTION: Cell surface receptor for Reelin (RELN) and apolipoprotein E (apoE)-containing ligands (PubMed:20223215). LRP8 participates in transmitting the extracellular Reelin signal to intracellular signaling processes, by binding to DAB1 on its cytoplasmic tail. Reelin acts via both the VLDL receptor (VLDLR) and LRP8 to regulate DAB1 tyrosine phosphorylation and microtubule function in neurons. LRP8 has higher affinity for Reelin than VLDLR. LRP8 is thus a key component of the Reelin pathway which governs neuronal layering of the forebrain during embryonic brain development. Binds the endoplasmic reticulum resident receptor-associated protein (RAP). Binds dimers of beta 2-glycoprotein I and may be involved in the suppression of platelet aggregation in the vasculature. Highly expressed in the initial segment of the epididymis, where it affects the functional expression of clusterin and phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PHGPx), two proteins required for sperm maturation. May also function as an endocytic receptor. Not required for endocytic uptake of SEPP1 in the kidney which is mediated by LRP2 (By similarity). Together with its ligand, apolipoprotein E (apoE), may indirectly play a role in the suppression of the innate immune response by controlling the survival of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q924X6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12899622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12950167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20223215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30873003}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Semliki Forest virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34929721}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
ammon gyrus development [GO:0021541]; cellular response to cholesterol [GO:0071397]; cellular response to growth factor stimulus [GO:0071363]; chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; cytokine-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0019221]; dendrite morphogenesis [GO:0048813]; endocytosis [GO:0006897];...
ammon gyrus development [GO:0021541]; cellular response to cholesterol [GO:0071397]; cellular response to growth factor stimulus [GO:0071363]; chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; cytokine-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0019221]; dendrite morphogenesis [GO:0048813]; endocytosis [GO:0006897]; layer formation in cerebral cortex [GO:0021819]; lipid metabolic process [GO:0006629]; modulation of chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0050804]; positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity [GO:0032793]; positive regulation of dendrite development [GO:1900006]; positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis [GO:0061003]; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation [GO:0050731]; positive regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0061098]; proteolysis [GO:0006508]; reelin-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0038026]; regulation of apoptotic process [GO:0042981]; regulation of innate immune response [GO:0045088]; response to xenobiotic stimulus [GO:0009410]; retinoid metabolic process [GO:0001523]; signal transduction [GO:0007165]; ventral spinal cord development [GO:0021517]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
amyloid-beta binding [GO:0001540]; apolipoprotein binding [GO:0034185]; calcium-dependent protein binding [GO:0048306]; calcium ion binding [GO:0005509]; cargo receptor activity [GO:0038024]; high-density lipoprotein particle binding [GO:0008035]; kinesin binding [GO:0019894]; low-density lipoprotei...
amyloid-beta binding [GO:0001540]; apolipoprotein binding [GO:0034185]; calcium-dependent protein binding [GO:0048306]; calcium ion binding [GO:0005509]; cargo receptor activity [GO:0038024]; high-density lipoprotein particle binding [GO:0008035]; kinesin binding [GO:0019894]; low-density lipoprotein particle receptor activity [GO:0005041]; protein N-terminus binding [GO:0047485]; reelin receptor activity [GO:0038025]; transmembrane signaling receptor activity [GO:0004888]; very-low-density lipoprotein particle receptor activity [GO:0030229]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
axon [GO:0030424]; caveola [GO:0005901]; cell surface [GO:0009986]; dendrite [GO:0030425]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; integral component of membrane [GO:0016021]; membrane [GO:0016020]; microtubule associated complex [GO:0005875]; neuronal cell body [GO:0043025]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886];...
axon [GO:0030424]; caveola [GO:0005901]; cell surface [GO:0009986]; dendrite [GO:0030425]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; integral component of membrane [GO:0016021]; membrane [GO:0016020]; microtubule associated complex [GO:0005875]; neuronal cell body [GO:0043025]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; postsynaptic density [GO:0014069]; receptor complex [GO:0043235]
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