FUNCTION: Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarization, cell migration, adhesion, spreading and bone remodeling. Plays a role in the regulation of the humoral immune response, and is required for normal levels of marginal B-cells in ...
FUNCTION: Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarization, cell migration, adhesion, spreading and bone remodeling. Plays a role in the regulation of the humoral immune response, and is required for normal levels of marginal B-cells in the spleen and normal migration of splenic B-cells. Required for normal macrophage polarization and migration towards sites of inflammation. Regulates cytoskeleton rearrangement and cell spreading in T-cells, and contributes to the regulation of T-cell responses. Promotes osteoclastic bone resorption; this requires both PTK2B/PYK2 and SRC. May inhibit differentiation and activity of osteoprogenitor cells. Functions in signaling downstream of integrin and collagen receptors, immune receptors, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), cytokine, chemokine and growth factor receptors, and mediates responses to cellular stress. Forms multisubunit signaling complexes with SRC and SRC family members upon activation; this leads to the phosphorylation of additional tyrosine residues, creating binding sites for scaffold proteins, effectors and substrates. Regulates numerous signaling pathways. Promotes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and of the AKT1 signaling cascade. Promotes activation of NOS3. Regulates production of the cellular messenger cGMP. Promotes activation of the MAP kinase signaling cascade, including activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK8/JNK1. Promotes activation of Rho family GTPases, such as RHOA and RAC1. Recruits the ubiquitin ligase MDM2 to P53/TP53 in the nucleus, and thereby regulates P53/TP53 activity, P53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Acts as a scaffold, binding to both PDPK1 and SRC, thereby allowing SRC to phosphorylate PDPK1 at 'Tyr-9, 'Tyr-373', and 'Tyr-376'. Promotes phosphorylation of NMDA receptors by SRC family members, and thereby contributes to the regulation of NMDA receptor ion channel activity and intracellular Ca(2+) levels. May also regulate potassium ion transport by phosphorylation of potassium channel subunits. Phosphorylates SRC; this increases SRC kinase activity. Phosphorylates ASAP1, NPHP1, KCNA2 and SHC1. Promotes phosphorylation of ASAP2, RHOU and PXN; this requires both SRC and PTK2/PYK2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15050747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15166227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17634955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18086875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18339875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18587400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18765415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19086031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19207108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19428251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19648005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19880522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20001213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20381867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20521079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21357692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21533080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7544443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8670418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849729}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
activation of GTPase activity [GO:0090630]; activation of Janus kinase activity [GO:0042976]; adaptive immune response [GO:0002250]; apoptotic process [GO:0006915]; blood vessel endothelial cell migration [GO:0043534]; bone resorption [GO:0045453]; cell differentiation [GO:0030154]; cell surface rec...
activation of GTPase activity [GO:0090630]; activation of Janus kinase activity [GO:0042976]; adaptive immune response [GO:0002250]; apoptotic process [GO:0006915]; blood vessel endothelial cell migration [GO:0043534]; bone resorption [GO:0045453]; cell differentiation [GO:0030154]; cell surface receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007166]; cellular defense response [GO:0006968]; cellular response to fluid shear stress [GO:0071498]; cellular response to retinoic acid [GO:0071300]; chemokine-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0070098]; endothelin receptor signaling pathway [GO:0086100]; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007173]; focal adhesion assembly [GO:0048041]; glial cell proliferation [GO:0014009]; innate immune response [GO:0045087]; integrin-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0007229]; ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway [GO:0035235]; long-term synaptic depression [GO:0060292]; long-term synaptic potentiation [GO:0060291]; MAPK cascade [GO:0000165]; marginal zone B cell differentiation [GO:0002315]; negative regulation of apoptotic process [GO:0043066]; negative regulation of bone mineralization [GO:0030502]; negative regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0008285]; negative regulation of muscle cell apoptotic process [GO:0010656]; negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation [GO:0045638]; negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process [GO:0043524]; negative regulation of potassium ion transport [GO:0043267]; neuron projection development [GO:0031175]; oocyte maturation [GO:0001556]; peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation [GO:0038083]; peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation [GO:0018108]; positive regulation of actin filament polymerization [GO:0030838]; positive regulation of angiogenesis [GO:0045766]; positive regulation of B cell chemotaxis [GO:2000538]; positive regulation of cell growth [GO:0030307]; positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion [GO:0001954]; positive regulation of cell migration [GO:0030335]; positive regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0008284]; positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration [GO:0007204]; positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process [GO:2000573]; positive regulation of endothelial cell migration [GO:0010595]; positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade [GO:0070374]; positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential [GO:2000463]; positive regulation of JNK cascade [GO:0046330]; positive regulation of JUN kinase activity [GO:0043507]; positive regulation of neuron projection development [GO:0010976]; positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process [GO:0045429]; positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity [GO:0051000]; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation [GO:0050731]; positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity [GO:0043552]; positive regulation of protein kinase activity [GO:0045860]; positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process [GO:2000379]; positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic [GO:0051968]; positive regulation of translation [GO:0045727]; positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process [GO:2000060]; protein autophosphorylation [GO:0046777]; protein-containing complex assembly [GO:0065003]; protein phosphorylation [GO:0006468]; regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization [GO:2000249]; regulation of calcium-mediated signaling [GO:0050848]; regulation of cell adhesion [GO:0030155]; regulation of cell shape [GO:0008360]; regulation of cGMP-mediated signaling [GO:0010752]; regulation of establishment of cell polarity [GO:2000114]; regulation of inositol trisphosphate biosynthetic process [GO:0032960]; regulation of macrophage chemotaxis [GO:0010758]; regulation of NMDA receptor activity [GO:2000310]; regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol [GO:0051279]; regulation of synaptic plasticity [GO:0048167]; regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process [GO:2000058]; response to calcium ion [GO:0051592]; response to cAMP [GO:0051591]; response to cation stress [GO:0043157]; response to cocaine [GO:0042220]; response to ethanol [GO:0045471]; response to glucose [GO:0009749]; response to hormone [GO:0009725]; response to hydrogen peroxide [GO:0042542]; response to hypoxia [GO:0001666]; response to immobilization stress [GO:0035902]; response to ischemia [GO:0002931]; response to lithium ion [GO:0010226]; response to mechanical stimulus [GO:0009612]; response to xenobiotic stimulus [GO:0009410]; signal complex assembly [GO:0007172]; signal transduction [GO:0007165]; sprouting angiogenesis [GO:0002040]; stress fiber assembly [GO:0043149]; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway [GO:0007169]; tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway [GO:0033209]; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway [GO:0048010]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase binding [GO:0043423]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity [GO:0004683]; NMDA glutamate receptor activity [GO:0004972]; non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004715]; protein-containing complex bindin...
3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase binding [GO:0043423]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity [GO:0004683]; NMDA glutamate receptor activity [GO:0004972]; non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004715]; protein-containing complex binding [GO:0044877]; protein C-terminus binding [GO:0008022]; protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004712]; protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004713]; signaling receptor binding [GO:0005102]; ubiquitin protein ligase binding [GO:0031625]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
apical dendrite [GO:0097440]; cell body [GO:0044297]; cell cortex [GO:0005938]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytoskeleton [GO:0005856]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; dendrite [GO:0030425]; dendritic spine [GO:0043197]; extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane [GO:0031234]; focal adhesion [GO:00...
apical dendrite [GO:0097440]; cell body [GO:0044297]; cell cortex [GO:0005938]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytoskeleton [GO:0005856]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; dendrite [GO:0030425]; dendritic spine [GO:0043197]; extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane [GO:0031234]; focal adhesion [GO:0005925]; glutamatergic synapse [GO:0098978]; growth cone [GO:0030426]; lamellipodium [GO:0030027]; membrane raft [GO:0045121]; neuronal cell body [GO:0043025]; NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex [GO:0017146]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; perinuclear region of cytoplasm [GO:0048471]; postsynaptic density [GO:0014069]
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