Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension KnowledgeBase (bioinfom_tsdb)
bioinfom_tsdb
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension KnowledgeBase
General information | Literature | Expression | Regulation | Mutation | Interaction

Basic Information

Gene ID

6599

Name

SMARCC1

Synonymous

BAF155|CRACC1|Rsc8|SRG3|SWI3;SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily c, member 1;SMARCC1;SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily c, member 1

Definition

BRG1-associated factor 155|SWI/SNF complex 155 kDa subunit|SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC1|SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 1|chromatin remodeling complex BAF155 subunit|mammalian chromatin remode

Position

3p21.31

Gene type

protein-coding

Title

Abstract

Srg3, a mouse homolog of BAF155, is a novel p53 target and acts as a tumor suppressor by modulating p21(WAF1/CIP1) expression.

Some subunits of the SWI/SNF complex function as tumor suppressors. However, underlying mechanisms are still incompletely defined. Here, we show that Srg3, a mouse homolog of BAF155 that function as a core subunit of this complex, suppresses tumorigenesis in vivo. DNA damage signals promoted Srg3 degradation by inducing p53. Deficiency of Srg3 promoted G1 cell-cycle arrest, but antagonized apoptotic response to DNA damage by robustly inducing p53 and p21 proteins. Srg3 heterozygous mice were prone to sarcoma formation, which was further enhanced by haploinsufficiency of p53. These tumors highly expressed p53 and p21 but lacked Srg3 expression. Our results establish a novel function of Srg3 in tumor suppression and provide insights into genetic pathways dictating tumor suppression by the SWI/SNF complex.

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