FUNCTION: Essential component of the NELF complex, a complex that negatively regulates the elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (PubMed:10199401). The NELF complex, which acts via an association with the DSIF complex and causes transcriptional pausing, is counteracted by the P-TEFb kinas...
FUNCTION: Essential component of the NELF complex, a complex that negatively regulates the elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (PubMed:10199401). The NELF complex, which acts via an association with the DSIF complex and causes transcriptional pausing, is counteracted by the P-TEFb kinase complex (PubMed:11940650, PubMed:12612062). Provides the strongest RNA binding activity of the NELF complex and may initially recruit the NELF complex to RNA (PubMed:18303858, PubMed:27282391). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10199401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11940650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12612062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18303858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27282391}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) The NELF complex is involved in HIV-1 latency possibly involving recruitment of PCF11 to paused RNA polymerase II. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23884411}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
negative regulation of mRNA polyadenylation [GO:1900364]; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0000122]; negative regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter [GO:0034244]; positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade [GO:0070374]; positive regulati...
negative regulation of mRNA polyadenylation [GO:1900364]; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0000122]; negative regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter [GO:0034244]; positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade [GO:0070374]; positive regulation of histone H3-K4 methylation [GO:0051571]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
chromatin binding [GO:0003682]; RNA binding [GO:0003723]...
chromatin binding [GO:0003682]; RNA binding [GO:0003723]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
NELF complex [GO:0032021]; nuclear body [GO:0016604]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]...
NELF complex [GO:0032021]; nuclear body [GO:0016604]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
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