Tag | Content |
---|---|
Uniprot ID | Q02248; Q922W1; Q9D335; |
Entrez ID | 12387 |
Genbank protein ID | AAA37280.1; BAC29027.1; BAB31250.1; AAH48153.1; AAH53065.1; AAH06739.1; |
Genbank nucleotide ID | NM_001165902.1; NM_007614.3; |
Ensembl protein ID | ENSMUSP00000007130; ENSMUSP00000136294; |
Ensembl nucleotide ID | ENSMUSG00000006932 |
Gene name | Catenin beta-1 |
Gene symbol | Ctnnb1 |
Organism | Mus musculus |
NCBI taxa ID | 10090 |
Cleft type | CPO,CLP |
Developmental stage | E14.5 |
Data sources | Manually collected |
Reference | 19204372; 21185284; 19631205; 22354888; 21600200; 11262227; 21307168; 21571225; |
Functional description | Key downstream component of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway (PubMed:15132997). In the absence of Wnt, forms a complex with AXIN1, AXIN2, APC, CSNK1A1 and GSK3B that promotes phosphorylation on N-terminal Ser and Thr residues and ubiquitination of CTNNB1 via BTRC and its subsequent degradation by the proteasome. In the presence of Wnt ligand, CTNNB1 is not ubiquitinated and accumulates in the nucleus, where it acts as a coactivator for transcription factors of the TCF/LEF family, leading to activate Wnt responsive genes (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion, as component of an E-cadherin:catenin adhesion complex (PubMed:16325582, PubMed:18093941). Acts as a negative regulator of centrosome cohesion. Involved in the CDK2/PTPN6/CTNNB1/CEACAM1 pathway of insulin internalization. Blocks anoikis of malignant kidney and intestinal epithelial cells and promotes their anchorage-independent growth by down-regulating DAPK2. Disrupts PML function and PML-NB formation by inhibiting RANBP2-mediated sumoylation of PML (By similarity). Promotes neurogenesis by maintaining sympathetic neuroblasts within the cell cycle (PubMed:21325504). Involved in chondrocyte differentiation via interaction with SOX9: SOX9-binding competes with the binding sites of TCF/LEF within CTNNB1, thereby inhibiting the Wnt signaling (PubMed:15132997). |
Sequence | MATQADLMEL DMAMEPDRKA AVSHWQQQSY LDSGIHSGAT TTAPSLSGKG NPEEEDVDTS 60 QVLYEWEQGF SQSFTQEQVA DIDGQYAMTR AQRVRAAMFP ETLDEGMQIP STQFDAAHPT 120 NVQRLAEPSQ MLKHAVVNLI NYQDDAELAT RAIPELTKLL NDEDQVVVNK AAVMVHQLSK 180 KEASRHAIMR SPQMVSAIVR TMQNTNDVET ARCTAGTLHN LSHHREGLLA IFKSGGIPAL 240 VKMLGSPVDS VLFYAITTLH NLLLHQEGAK MAVRLAGGLQ KMVALLNKTN VKFLAITTDC 300 LQILAYGNQE SKLIILASGG PQALVNIMRT YTYEKLLWTT SRVLKVLSVC SSNKPAIVEA 360 GGMQALGLHL TDPSQRLVQN CLWTLRNLSD AATKQEGMEG LLGTLVQLLG SDDINVVTCA 420 AGILSNLTCN NYKNKMMVCQ VGGIEALVRT VLRAGDREDI TEPAICALRH LTSRHQEAEM 480 AQNAVRLHYG LPVVVKLLHP PSHWPLIKAT VGLIRNLALC PANHAPLREQ GAIPRLVQLL 540 VRAHQDTQRR TSMGGTQQQF VEGVRMEEIV EGCTGALHIL ARDVHNRIVI RGLNTIPLFV 600 QLLYSPIENI QRVAAGVLCE LAQDKEAAEA IEAEGATAPL TELLHSRNEG VATYAAAVLF 660 RMSEDKPQDY KKRLSVELTS SLFRTEPMAW NETADLGLDI GAQGEALGYR QDDPSYRSFH 720 SGGYGQDALG MDPMMEHEMG GHHPGADYPV DGLPDLGHAQ DLMDGLPPGD SNQLAWFDTD 780 L 781 |
Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only.
CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.