Gene: MSX2

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q0P5C3
Entrez ID 540230
Genbank protein ID AAI20249.1
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_001079614.2
Ensembl protein ID ENSBTAP00000018417
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSBTAG00000013873
Gene name Homeobox protein MSX-2
Gene symbol MSX2
Organism Bos taurus
NCBI taxa ID 9913
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Acts as a transcriptional regulator in bone development. Represses the ALPL promoter activity and antagonizes the stimulatory effect of DLX5 on ALPL expression during osteoblast differentiation. Probable morphogenetic role. May play a role in limb-pattern formation. In osteoblasts, suppresses transcription driven by the osteocalcin FGF response element (OCFRE). Binds to the homeodomain-response element of the ALPL promoter (By similarity).
Sequence
MASPSKGNDL FSSDEEGPAM VAGPGPGPGG AEGAAEERRV KVSSLPFSVE ALMSDKKPPK 60
ETSPRPAESA SAGATLRPLL LPGHGVREAH SPGPLVKPFE TASVKSENSE DGAAWMQEPG 120
RYSPPPRHMS PTTCTLRKHK TNRKPRTPFT TSQLLALERK FRQKQYLSIA ERAEFSSSLN 180
LTETQVKIWF QNRRAKAKRL QEAELEKLKM AAKPMLPSGF SLPFPINSPL QAASLYGASY 240
PFHRPVLPIP PVGLYATPVG YGMYHLS 267

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologMSX2540230Q0P5C3Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologMSX2403663Q9GK08Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologMSX2102169797A0A452FSV2Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologMSX24488P35548Homo sapiensPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologMsx217702Q03358CPOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologMSX2744194K7D1L0Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologMSX2A0A287BCF4Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologMSX2100343959G1SWN5Oryctolagus cuniculusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologMsx225483G3V8D1Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologmsx2aA0A0J9YJ71Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Gene ontology

GO ID GO Term
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0016607 nuclear speck
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
GO:0001227 DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0003712 transcription coregulator activity
GO:0008134 transcription factor binding
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0090427 activation of meiosis
GO:0009952 anterior/posterior pattern specification
GO:0061312 BMP signaling pathway involved in heart development
GO:0060346 bone trabecula formation
GO:0060444 branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis
GO:0071392 cellular response to estradiol stimulus
GO:0002063 chondrocyte development
GO:0035115 embryonic forelimb morphogenesis
GO:0035116 embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis
GO:0048598 embryonic morphogenesis
GO:0035880 embryonic nail plate morphogenesis
GO:0070166 enamel mineralization
GO:0003416 endochondral bone growth
GO:0003198 epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formation
GO:0060364 frontal suture morphogenesis
GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferation
GO:0032792 negative regulation of CREB transcription factor activity
GO:0045599 negative regulation of fat cell differentiation
GO:0045617 negative regulation of keratinocyte differentiation
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
GO:2000678 negative regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0045892 negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0002076 osteoblast development
GO:0001649 osteoblast differentiation
GO:0003148 outflow tract septum morphogenesis
GO:0030513 positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway
GO:2001055 positive regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process
GO:0045669 positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation
GO:0051795 positive regulation of timing of catagen
GO:0023019 signal transduction involved in regulation of gene expression
GO:0048863 stem cell differentiation
GO:0035313 wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-0371 Homeobox
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0892 Osteogenesis
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0678 Repressor
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR009057 Homeobox-like_sf
IPR017970 Homeobox_CS
IPR001356 Homeobox_dom
IPR020479 Homeobox_metazoa

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00027 HOMEOBOX_1
PS50071 HOMEOBOX_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00046 Homeodomain