Gene: FGF1

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P05230; B2R5T0; D3DQF2; P07502; Q16588;
Entrez ID 2246
Genbank protein ID AAA51673.1; BAG35227.1; AAH32697.1; AAB29057.2; AAS99352.1; AAA52638.1; EAW61881.1; EAW61885.1; CAA36206.1; AAB29058.1; AAA52446.1; EAW61882.1; AAA79245.1; CAA46661.1; AAA51672.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_001257209.1; NM_001257205.1; NM_001144935.1; NM_001257208.1; NM_001144934.1; NM_001144892.2; NM_033136.3; NM_000800.4; NM_001257210.1; NM_001257207.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSP00000479024; ENSP00000354231; ENSP00000338548; ENSP00000367285; ENSP00000480791; ENSP00000352329; ENSP00000396195; ENSP00000481868; ENSP00000404742; ENSP00000480980;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSG00000113578
Gene name Fibroblast growth factor 1
Gene symbol FGF1
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI taxa ID 9606
Cleft type CPO,CL/P
Developmental stage
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 21462296; 24613087;
Functional description Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro. Acts as a ligand for FGFR1 and integrins. Binds to FGFR1 in the presence of heparin leading to FGFR1 dimerization and activation via sequential autophosphorylation on tyrosine residues which act as docking sites for interacting proteins, leading to the activation of several signaling cascades. Binds to integrin ITGAV:ITGB3. Its binding to integrin, subsequent ternary complex formation with integrin and FGFR1, and the recruitment of PTPN11 to the complex are essential for FGF1 signaling. Induces the phosphorylation and activation of FGFR1, FRS2, MAPK3/ERK1, MAPK1/ERK2 and AKT1 (PubMed:18441324, PubMed:20422052). Can induce angiogenesis (PubMed:23469107).
Sequence
MAEGEITTFT ALTEKFNLPP GNYKKPKLLY CSNGGHFLRI LPDGTVDGTR DRSDQHIQLQ 60
LSAESVGEVY IKSTETGQYL AMDTDGLLYG SQTPNEECLF LERLEENHYN TYISKKHAEK 120
NWFVGLKKNG SCKRGPRTHY GQKAILFLPL PVSSD 155

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression in different tissues (GTEx V7)