Gene: phf8

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P0CH95
Entrez ID 566534
Genbank protein ID
Genbank nucleotide ID XM_005162265.3; NM_001202447.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSDARP00000148598; ENSDARP00000007140;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSDARG00000006584
Gene name Histone lysine demethylase PHF8
Gene symbol phf8
Organism Danio rerio
NCBI taxa ID 7955
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Histone lysine demethylase with selectivity for the di- and monomethyl states that plays a key role cell cycle progression, rDNA transcription and brain development. Demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' residue (H3K9Me1 and H3K9Me2), dimethylated H3 'Lys-27' (H3K27Me2) and monomethylated histone H4 'Lys-20' residue (H4K20Me1). Acts as a transcription activator as H3K9Me1, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me2 and H4K20Me1 are epigenetic repressive marks. Involved in cell cycle progression by being required to control G1-S transition. Acts as a coactivator of rDNA transcription, by activating polymerase I (pol I) mediated transcription of rRNA genes. Has activity toward H4K20Me1 only when nucleosome is used as a substrate and when not histone octamer is used as substrate (By similarity). Required for brain development, probably by regulating expression of neuron-specific genes.
Sequence
MASVPVYCLC RLPYDVTRFM IECDVCQDWF HGSCVGVEED KAAEIDLYHC PNCQVTHGPS 60
VMRKRRGAVK HADVGLGRDS GRPVKTGSAQ FVRELRCRTF PSADEVLLKP TGAQLTVEFL 120
EERSFSVPVL VLRKDGLGMN LPPSSFSVTD VEHYIGTEKE IDVIDVSRQA DLKMKLGEFV 180
EYYNSPNRDR VLNVISLEFS DTRLSNLVET PKIVRKLSWV ENLWPEESIF ERPNVQKYCL 240
MGVKDSYTDF HIDFGGTSVW YHVLRGEKIF YLIRPTAANL SLFERWSSSS NQNELFFGDQ 300
VDMCYKCSVK QGNTLFIPTG WIHAVLTPVD CLAFGGNFLH SLNIDMQLRA YEIEKRLSTA 360
DLFKFPNFET VCWYVGKHLL DTFRGLRENR RHPATYLVHG AKALNNAFRG WTRKESLGEH 420
EQEIPDTIKT QQLVKDLAKE IRLVEDIFQQ NIGRSGTPFG GSQGLPSPHP KAQLNTPLTF 480
SQHLSKKRGP KPKEAFGGGG VGPPGAKKKS QKGKEIKTEA GELDLLEIHT KHTLKKFQPG 540
CKVKKSKLEL PDDCLDDFEE KINKSKLKLV LTNGKLQGKK GRAGSANGAG SSLQQFQPHM 600
ATLSDFDSED ELQIDETPPP RRRPSLPSKK KLAGLPRKLP RAKPCSDPHR IREPGEVDFD 660
IEEDYTTDEE MLTMQGVKGG AGGILDLLKA SKQVAGLDSA LSEEAPASPS TRDAIQGMLS 720
MANPPSSSSS SSSSSPLSIS GGGEMMGLMK EKGGREGWMS GVKKSERKAV FQRPGKRPIK 780
RPARHLSDDE SLDEQETLGT CFKDSDYVYP SLESDEEDHV SKSKMKRKRN WDDTPWSPKA 840
RVTPTLPKQE RPVREGARVA SVETGLAAAA AKLAQQEQQK TITKRKYTKK KTPQEKVHST 900
VAQLQHQPDS APVSPPLPSE PPVDCIVEER RVEVYSASLL DHEYTAGPGP FSPGGPRGSG 960
AMAPGVFLTS RRPSLSPQNS SSYSPSAPSP GGLVTPTSAG ACQGKRPKKG LATAKQRLGK 1020
ILKIHRNGKL LL 1032

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologPHF8A0A452DKR2Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPHF823133Q9UPP1CPO,CL/PHomo sapiensPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologPhf8320595Q80TJ7Mus musculusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPHF8465652A0A2I3SKZ5Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPHF8100520413A0A287B7U8Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPHF8100344764G1SHZ3Oryctolagus cuniculusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPhf8317425D4AD31Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologphf8566534P0CH95Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Gene ontology

GO ID GO Term
GO:0005730 nucleolus
GO:0003682 chromatin binding
GO:0032452 histone demethylase activity
GO:0071558 histone demethylase activity (H3-K27 specific)
GO:0051864 histone demethylase activity (H3-K36 specific)
GO:0032454 histone demethylase activity (H3-K9 specific)
GO:0035575 histone demethylase activity (H4-K20 specific)
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
GO:0035064 methylated histone binding
GO:0003712 transcription coregulator activity
GO:0007420 brain development
GO:0048703 embryonic viscerocranium morphogenesis
GO:0000082 G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0071557 histone H3-K27 demethylation
GO:0070544 histone H3-K36 demethylation
GO:0033169 histone H3-K9 demethylation
GO:0035574 histone H4-K20 demethylation
GO:0061188 negative regulation of ribosomal DNA heterochromatin assembly
GO:0045943 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0060319 primitive erythrocyte differentiation
GO:0006482 protein demethylation
GO:0043523 regulation of neuron apoptotic process
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0010 Activator
KW-0131 Cell cycle
KW-0156 Chromatin regulator
KW-0223 Dioxygenase
KW-0408 Iron
KW-0479 Metal-binding
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0560 Oxidoreductase
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation
KW-0862 Zinc
KW-0863 Zinc-finger

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR041070 JHD
IPR003347 JmjC_dom
IPR019786 Zinc_finger_PHD-type_CS
IPR011011 Znf_FYVE_PHD
IPR001965 Znf_PHD
IPR019787 Znf_PHD-finger
IPR013083 Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS51184 JMJC
PS01359 ZF_PHD_1
PS50016 ZF_PHD_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF17811 JHD
PF02373 JmjC
PF00628 PHD