Gene: Pbx1

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P41778
Entrez ID 18514
Genbank protein ID AAH58390.1; AAA21832.1; AAB71191.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_008783.3; NM_183355.3; NM_001291508.1;
Ensembl protein ID ENSMUSP00000140606; ENSMUSP00000135516; ENSMUSP00000072640; ENSMUSP00000134925;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSMUSG00000052534
Gene name Pre-B-cell leukemia transcription factor 1
Gene symbol Pbx1
Organism Mus musculus
NCBI taxa ID 10090
Cleft type CPO,CLP,CLO
Developmental stage E13.5
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 21982646; 29797482;
Functional description Plays a role in the cAMP-dependent regulation of CYP17 gene expression via its cAMP-regulatory sequence (CRS1) 5'-ATCAATCAA-3'. Acts as a transcriptional activator of PF4 in complex with MEIS1. May have a role in steroidogenesis and, subsequently, sexual development and differentiation. Isoform PBX1b as part of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex in pancreatic acinar cells is involved in the transcriptional activation of the ELA1 enhancer; the complex binds to the enhancer B element and cooperates with the transcription factor 1 complex (PTF1) bound to the enhancer A element. Probably in complex with MEIS2, is involved in transcriptional regulation by KLF4. Acts as a transcriptional activator of NKX2-5 and a transcriptional repressor of CDKN2B. Together with NKX2-5, it is required for spleen development through a mechanism that involves CDKN2B repression.
Sequence
MDEQPRLMHS HAGVGMAGHP GLSQHLQDGA GGTEGEGGRK QDIGDILQQI MTITDQSLDE 60
AQARKHALNC HRMKPALFNV LCEIKEKTVL SIRGAQEEEP TDPQLMRLDN MLLAEGVAGP 120
EKGGGSAAAA AAAAASGGAG SDNSVEHSDY RAKLSQIRQI YHTELEKYEQ ACNEFTTHVM 180
NLLREQSRTR PISPKEIERM VSIIHRKFSS IQMQLKQSTC EAVMILRSRF LDARRKRRNF 240
NKQATEILNE YFYSHLSNPY PSEEAKEELA KKCGITVSQV SNWFGNKRIR YKKNIGKFQE 300
EANIYAAKTA VTATNVSAHG SQANSPSTPN SAGSSSSFNM SNSGDLFMSV QSLNGDSYQG 360
AQVGANVQSQ VDTLRHVISQ TGGYSDGLAA SQMYSPQGIS ANGGWQDATT PSSVTSPTEG 420
PGSVHSDTSN

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression during embryonic days (E11.5~E18.5) ~ adult days (Ps) in the lip and palate tissues. (X-axis: days, Y-axis: tissues)

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Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database


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Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologPBX1F1PDM8Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPBX1A0A452FB79Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPBX15087P40424Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPbx118514P41778CPO,CLP,CLOE13.5Mus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologPBX1457474A0A2I3RPY9Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPbx1D3ZJI6Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>

Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0001228 DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIDA
GO:0003677 DNA bindingISO
GO:0003677 DNA bindingIDA
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0008134 transcription factor bindingISO
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA bindingIGI
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingISO

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0001655 urogenital system developmentIMP
GO:0001658 branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesisIDA
GO:0006694 steroid biosynthetic processIEA
GO:0007548 sex differentiationIEA
GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell population proliferationIMP
GO:0009887 animal organ morphogenesisIMP
GO:0009952 anterior/posterior pattern specificationIMP
GO:0009954 proximal/distal pattern formationIMP
GO:0009954 proximal/distal pattern formationIGI
GO:0010971 positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycleIMP
GO:0030278 regulation of ossificationIMP
GO:0030325 adrenal gland developmentIMP
GO:0030326 embryonic limb morphogenesisIGI
GO:0035162 embryonic hemopoiesisIMP
GO:0042127 regulation of cell population proliferationIMP
GO:0043433 negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activityISO
GO:0045665 negative regulation of neuron differentiationIGI
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIDA
GO:0048536 spleen developmentIGI
GO:0048536 spleen developmentIMP
GO:0048538 thymus developmentIMP
GO:0048568 embryonic organ developmentIMP
GO:0048706 embryonic skeletal system developmentIMP

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005634 nucleusISO
GO:0005634 nucleusIDA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmISO
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmTAS
GO:0005667 transcription factor complexIDA
GO:0005737 cytoplasmISO
GO:0005737 cytoplasmIDA
GO:0090575 RNA polymerase II transcription factor complexISO

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0002 3D-structure
KW-0010 Activator
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0221 Differentiation
KW-0903 Direct protein sequencing
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-0371 Homeobox
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0726 Sexual differentiation
KW-0755 Steroidogenesis
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR009057 Homeobox-like_sf
IPR017970 Homeobox_CS
IPR001356 Homeobox_dom
IPR005542 PBX

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00027 HOMEOBOX_1
PS50071 HOMEOBOX_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00046 Homeodomain
PF03792 PBC

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction