Gene: CDC42

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P60952; P21181; P25763;
Entrez ID 403934
Genbank protein ID CAA90215.1
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_001003254.2
Ensembl protein ID ENSCAFP00040003996; ENSCAFP00000021683; ENSCAFP00000021684; ENSCAFP00030003518; ENSCAFP00040002961;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSCAFG00040001840; ENSCAFG00040002443; ENSCAFG00030002163; ENSCAFG00000014707;
Gene name Cell division control protein 42 homolog
Gene symbol CDC42
Organism Canis lupus familiaris
NCBI taxa ID 9615
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses. Involved in epithelial cell polarization processes. Regulates the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores before chromosome congression in metaphase. Regulates cell migration. In neurons, plays a role in the extension and maintenance of the formation of filopodia, thin and actin-rich surface projections (By similarity). Required for DOCK10-mediated spine formation in Purkinje cells and hippocampal neurons. Facilitates filopodia formation upon DOCK11-activation (By similarity). Upon activation by CaMKII, modulates dendritic spine structural plasticity by relaying CaMKII transient activation to synapse-specific, long-term signaling (By similarity). Also plays a role in phagocytosis through organization of the F-actin cytoskeleton associated with forming phagocytic cups (By similarity).
Sequence
MQTIKCVVVG DGAVGKTCLL ISYTTNKFPS EYVPTVFDNY AVTVMIGGEP YTLGLFDTAG 60
QEDYDRLRPL SYPQTDVFLV CFSVVSPSSF ENVKEKWVPE ITHHCPKTPF LLVGTQIDLR 120
DDPSTIEKLA KNKQKPITPE TAEKLARDLK AVKYVECSAL TQKGLKNVFD EAILAALEPP 180
EPKKSRRCVL L 191

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologCDC42403934P60952Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologCDC42102188638A0A452EIX9Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologCDC42998P60953Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologCdc4212540P60766CPO,CLPMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologCDC42456609A0A2I3TL10Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologCDC42780428F2Z5W2Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologCdc4264465A0A0G2JSM8Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologcdc42336839Q6PFU4Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Gene ontology

GO ID GO Term
GO:0005938 cell cortex
GO:0042995 cell projection
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0031410 cytoplasmic vesicle
GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
GO:0043197 dendritic spine
GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
GO:0031258 lamellipodium membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0005815 microtubule organizing center
GO:0030496 midbody
GO:0072686 mitotic spindle
GO:0043005 neuron projection
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0051233 spindle midzone
GO:0005525 GTP binding
GO:0003924 GTPase activity
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
GO:0030036 actin cytoskeleton organization
GO:0007015 actin filament organization
GO:0032488 Cdc42 protein signal transduction
GO:0034329 cell junction assembly
GO:0016477 cell migration
GO:0030031 cell projection assembly
GO:0030865 cortical cytoskeleton organization
GO:0060997 dendritic spine morphogenesis
GO:0006897 endocytosis
GO:0045198 establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity
GO:0007163 establishment or maintenance of cell polarity
GO:0099563 modification of synaptic structure
GO:0006911 phagocytosis, engulfment
GO:0032467 positive regulation of cytokinesis
GO:0051491 positive regulation of filopodium assembly
GO:0048549 positive regulation of pinocytosis
GO:1900026 positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
GO:0032956 regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
GO:0051988 regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore
GO:0008360 regulation of cell shape
GO:0051489 regulation of filopodium assembly
GO:0007266 Rho protein signal transduction

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-1003 Cell membrane
KW-0966 Cell projection
KW-0963 Cytoplasm
KW-0206 Cytoskeleton
KW-0221 Differentiation
KW-0342 GTP-binding
KW-0378 Hydrolase
KW-0449 Lipoprotein
KW-0472 Membrane
KW-0488 Methylation
KW-0524 Neurogenesis
KW-0547 Nucleotide-binding
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-0636 Prenylation
KW-1185 Reference proteome

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR037874 Cdc42
IPR027417 P-loop_NTPase
IPR005225 Small_GTP-bd_dom
IPR001806 Small_GTPase
IPR003578 Small_GTPase_Rho

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS51420 RHO

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00071 Ras