Gene: Prrx1

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P63013; P43271; Q02810; Q569N6;
Entrez ID 18933
Genbank protein ID AAH92372.1; AAC52139.1; CAA42410.1; AAA39672.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_175686.3; NM_011127.2; XM_006496703.3;
Ensembl protein ID ENSMUSP00000027878; ENSMUSP00000075203;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSMUSG00000026586
Gene name Paired mesoderm homeobox protein 1
Gene symbol Prrx1
Organism Mus musculus
NCBI taxa ID 10090
Cleft type CPO
Developmental stage E14.5, E16.5
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 9876178; 9729491; 7758948;
Functional description Acts as a transcriptional regulator of muscle creatine kinase (MCK) and so has a role in the establishment of diverse mesodermal muscle types. The protein binds to an A/T-rich element in the muscle creatine enhancer.
Sequence
MTSSYGHVLE RQPALGGRLD SPGNLDTLQA KKNFSVSHLL DLEEAGDMVA AQADESVGEA 60
GRSLLESPGL TSGSDTPQQD NDQLNSEEKK KRKQRRNRTT FNSSQLQALE RVFERTHYPD 120
AFVREDLARR VNLTEARVQV WFQNRRAKFR RNERAMLANK NASLLKSYSG DVTAVEQPIV 180
PRPAPRPTDY LSWGTASPYS AMATYSATCA NNSPAQGINM ANSIANLRLK AKEYSLQRNQ 240
VPTVN 245

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression during embryonic days (E11.5~E18.5) ~ adult days (Ps) in the lip and palate tissues. (X-axis: days, Y-axis: tissues)

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Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

There is no related protein structure for this gene.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologPRRX1540901A2VE85Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPRRX1609105A0A5F4C613Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPRRX1102190342A0A452E2W3Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPRRX1F6WAC4Equus caballusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPRRX15396P54821Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPrrx118933P63013CPOE14.5, E16.5Mus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologPRRX1736677H2Q0L1Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPRRX1A0A287A1I3Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPRRX1G1T2Y3Oryctolagus cuniculusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPrrx1266813P63014Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>

Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0001227 DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIDA
GO:0003677 DNA bindingIDA
GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activityIDA
GO:0071837 HMG box domain bindingIPI

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIISO
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIDA
GO:0002053 positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferationIGI
GO:0030326 embryonic limb morphogenesisIGI
GO:0042472 inner ear morphogenesisIGI
GO:0042474 middle ear morphogenesisIMP
GO:0042474 middle ear morphogenesisIGI
GO:0045880 positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathwayIGI
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIDA
GO:0048664 neuron fate determinationIDA
GO:0048701 embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesisIMP
GO:0048701 embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesisIGI
GO:0048704 embryonic skeletal system morphogenesisIGI
GO:0048704 embryonic skeletal system morphogenesisIMP
GO:0048844 artery morphogenesisIGI
GO:0048844 artery morphogenesisIMP
GO:0051216 cartilage developmentIMP
GO:0051216 cartilage developmentIGI
GO:0060021 roof of mouth developmentIMP
GO:0070570 regulation of neuron projection regenerationIMP
GO:0097150 neuronal stem cell population maintenanceIDA

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005634 nucleusIDA
GO:0005654 nucleoplasmISO
GO:0005829 cytosolISO

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0007 Acetylation
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-0371 Homeobox
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-1185 Reference proteome

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR009057 Homeobox-like_sf
IPR017970 Homeobox_CS
IPR001356 Homeobox_dom
IPR003654 OAR_dom
IPR043378 PRRX1/2

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00027 HOMEOBOX_1
PS50071 HOMEOBOX_2
PS50803 OAR

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00046 Homeodomain
PF03826 OAR

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction