Gene: SNAI2

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q3MHQ4
Entrez ID 520631
Genbank protein ID AAI05150.1
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_001034538.2
Ensembl protein ID ENSBTAP00000017600
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSBTAG00000013227
Gene name Zinc finger protein SNAI2
Gene symbol SNAI2
Organism Bos taurus
NCBI taxa ID 9913
Cleft type
Developmental stage
Data sources Homology search
Reference
Functional description Transcriptional repressor that modulates both activator-dependent and basal transcription. Involved in the generation and migration of neural crest cells. Plays a role in mediating RAF1-induced transcriptional repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) and subsequent oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells. Represses BRCA2 expression by binding to its E2-box-containing silencer and recruiting CTBP1 and HDAC1 in breast cells. In epidermal keratinocytes, binds to the E-box in ITGA3 promoter and represses its transcription. Involved in the regulation of ITGB1 and ITGB4 expression and cell adhesion and proliferation in epidermal keratinocytes. Binds to E-box2 domain of BSG and activates its expression during TGFB1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in hepatocytes. Represses E-Cadherin/CDH1 transcription via E-box elements. Involved in osteoblast maturation. Binds to RUNX2 and SOC9 promoters and may act as a positive and negative transcription regulator, respectively, in osteoblasts. Binds to CXCL12 promoter via E-box regions in mesenchymal stem cells and osteoblasts. Plays an essential role in TWIST1-induced EMT and its ability to promote invasion and metastasis (By similarity).
Sequence
MPRSFLVKKH FNASKKPNYS ELDTHTVIIS PCLYEGYPVP VIPQPEVLRS GAYSPIAVWT 60
TASPFHAPLP AGLSPLSGYP ASLGRVSPPP PSDTSSKDHS GSESPISDEE ERLQSKLSDP 120
HAIEAEKFQC NLCNKTYSTF SGLGKHKQLH CDAQSRKSFS CKYCDKEYVS LGALKMHIRT 180
HTLPCVCKIC GKAFSRPWLL QGHIRTHTGE KPFSCSHCSR AFADRSNLRA HLQTHSDVKK 240
YQCKSCSKTF SRMSLLHKHE ESGCCAAH 268

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologSNAI2520631Q3MHQ4Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSNAI2F1PTM6Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSNAI2102178744A0A452FYL7Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSNAI2100050060F6R5C0Equus caballusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSNAI26591O43623Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSnai220583P97469CPOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologSNAI2464169H2QW52Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSNAI2102162332A0A287A115Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSNAI2100346095G1T2X3Oryctolagus cuniculusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologSnai225554O08954Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologsnai2494038Q5PQY5Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Gene ontology

GO ID GO Term
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0000790 nuclear chromatin
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0003682 chromatin binding
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003700 DNA-binding transcription factor activity
GO:0001227 DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
GO:0070888 E-box binding
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
GO:0060536 cartilage morphogenesis
GO:0003273 cell migration involved in endocardial cushion formation
GO:0071364 cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus
GO:0071479 cellular response to ionizing radiation
GO:0035921 desmosome disassembly
GO:0003198 epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formation
GO:0060429 epithelium development
GO:2000811 negative regulation of anoikis
GO:0090090 negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
GO:0006933 negative regulation of cell adhesion involved in substrate-bound cell migration
GO:0032331 negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation
GO:0043518 negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator
GO:2001240 negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand
GO:1902230 negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage
GO:0010839 negative regulation of keratinocyte proliferation
GO:2000647 negative regulation of stem cell proliferation
GO:0010957 negative regulation of vitamin D biosynthetic process
GO:0070563 negative regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway
GO:0014032 neural crest cell development
GO:0007219 Notch signaling pathway
GO:0001649 osteoblast differentiation
GO:0043473 pigmentation
GO:0030335 positive regulation of cell migration
GO:0045600 positive regulation of fat cell differentiation
GO:0035066 positive regulation of histone acetylation
GO:2000810 regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly
GO:0060693 regulation of branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis
GO:0032642 regulation of chemokine production
GO:0045667 regulation of osteoblast differentiation
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0060021 roof of mouth development
GO:0007605 sensory perception of sound
GO:0050872 white fat cell differentiation

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0963 Cytoplasm
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-0479 Metal-binding
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0677 Repeat
KW-0678 Repressor
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation
KW-0862 Zinc
KW-0863 Zinc-finger

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR036236 Znf_C2H2_sf
IPR013087 Znf_C2H2_type

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00028 ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1
PS50157 ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF00096 zf-C2H2