Gene: Porcn

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q9JJJ7; A2AC30; A2AC32; A2AC33; Q9CWT0; Q9JJJ8; Q9JJJ9; Q9JJK0;
Entrez ID 53627
Genbank protein ID BAA89469.1; AAH32284.1; BAA89468.1; BAA89470.1; BAB26914.1; BAA89467.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_023638.4; NM_016913.4; NM_145908.4; NM_001308474.1; NM_145907.4;
Ensembl protein ID ENSMUSP00000080937; ENSMUSP00000086825; ENSMUSP00000076790; ENSMUSP00000086824;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSMUSG00000031169
Gene name Protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine
Gene symbol Porcn
Organism Mus musculus
NCBI taxa ID 10090
Cleft type CPO
Developmental stage
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 25451153; 21768372;
Functional description Protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase that acts as a key regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway by mediating the attachment of palmitoleate, a 16-carbon monounsaturated fatty acid (C16:1), to Wnt proteins. Serine palmitoleylation of WNT proteins is required for efficient binding to frizzled receptors.
Sequence
MATFSRQEFF QQLLQGCLLP TVQQGLDQIW LLLTICFACR LLWRLGLPSY LKHASTVAGG 60
FFSLYHFFQL HMVWVVLLSL LCYLVLFLCR HSSHRGVFLS VTILIYLLMG EMHMVDTVTW 120
HKMRGAQMIV AMKAVSLGFD LDRGEVGAVP SPVEFMGYLY FVGTIVFGPW ISFHSYLQAV 180
QGRPLSRRWL KKVARSLALA LLCLVLSTCV GPYLFPYFIP LDGDRLLRNK KRKARGTMVR 240
WLRAYESAVS FHFSNYFVGF LSEATATLAG AGFTEEKDHL EWDLTVSRPL NVELPRSMVE 300
VVTSWNLPMS YWLNNYVFKN ALRLGTFSAV LVTYAASALL HGFSFHLAAV LLSLAFITYV 360
EHVLRKRLAQ ILSACILSKR CLPDCSHRHR LGLGVRALNL LFGALAIFHL SYLGSLFDVD 420
VDDTTEEQGY GMAYTVHKWS ELSWASHWVT FGCWIFYRLI G 461

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

There is no related protein structure for this gene.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologPORCN540373A7MB52Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPORCN480903A0A5F4BU92Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPORCN102177509A0A452EU12Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPORCN64840Q9H237Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPorcn53627Q9JJJ7CPOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologPORCNA0A2J8IQT0Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPORCN100627921A0A287B2I9Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologPorcn317368D3ZVQ3Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>

Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0008374 O-acyltransferase activityTAS
GO:0017147 Wnt-protein bindingIPI
GO:1990698 palmitoleoyltransferase activityTAS
GO:1990698 palmitoleoyltransferase activityIDA

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0006497 protein lipidationIDA
GO:0009100 glycoprotein metabolic processIDA
GO:0016055 Wnt signaling pathwayIMP
GO:0016055 Wnt signaling pathwayIDA
GO:0045234 protein palmitoleylationIMP
GO:0045234 protein palmitoleylationIDA
GO:0060070 canonical Wnt signaling pathwayIMP
GO:0099072 regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levelsIDA
GO:0099072 regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levelsIMP

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulumIDA
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membraneTAS
GO:0030176 integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membraneIDA
GO:0032281 AMPA glutamate receptor complexIDA
GO:0098978 glutamatergic synapseIDA
GO:0098978 glutamatergic synapseIMP

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0012 Acyltransferase
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0256 Endoplasmic reticulum
KW-0472 Membrane
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0808 Transferase
KW-0812 Transmembrane
KW-1133 Transmembrane helix
KW-0879 Wnt signaling pathway

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR004299 MBOAT_fam

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF03062 MBOAT

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction