FUNCTION: Potent suppressor of cytokine production that acts as a regulator of innate immune signaling and inflammation. Acts as a key negative regulator of select cytokine and chemokine responses elicited by TRIF-independent Toll-like receptors (TLRs), thereby limiting inflammatory cytokine respons...
FUNCTION: Potent suppressor of cytokine production that acts as a regulator of innate immune signaling and inflammation. Acts as a key negative regulator of select cytokine and chemokine responses elicited by TRIF-independent Toll-like receptors (TLRs), thereby limiting inflammatory cytokine responses to minor insults. In response to more threatening pathogens, cleaved by CASP8 downstream of TLR3 or TLR4, leading to its inactivation, thereby allowing production of inflammatory cytokines (By similarity). Acts as a restriction factor against some viruses, such as HIV-1: restricts HIV-1 replication by binding to HIV-1 mRNAs and mediating their degradation via its ribonuclease activity (PubMed:31133753). Also acts as an inhibitor of the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ITCH: acts by interacting with the second WW domain of ITCH, leading to compete with ITCH's substrates and impairing ubiquitination of substrates (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6A037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31133753}.
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GO - Biological processes (BP):
cellular response to UV [GO:0034644]; innate immune response [GO:0045087]; negative regulation of cytokine production [GO:0001818]; negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process [GO:0032435]; negative regulation of protein ubiquitination [GO:0031397]; negative regu...
cellular response to UV [GO:0034644]; innate immune response [GO:0045087]; negative regulation of cytokine production [GO:0001818]; negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process [GO:0032435]; negative regulation of protein ubiquitination [GO:0031397]; negative regulation of viral genome replication [GO:0045071]; regulation of innate immune response [GO:0045088]
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GO - Molecular function (MF):
mRNA binding [GO:0003729]; ribonuclease activity [GO:0004540]; ubiquitin binding [GO:0043130]...
mRNA binding [GO:0003729]; ribonuclease activity [GO:0004540]; ubiquitin binding [GO:0043130]
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GO - Cellular component (CC):
cytosol [GO:0005829]; nucleolus [GO:0005730]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; PML body [GO:0016605]...
cytosol [GO:0005829]; nucleolus [GO:0005730]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; PML body [GO:0016605]
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