Gene: Tgfbr2

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID Q62312; Q63947;
Entrez ID 21813
Genbank protein ID BAA06840.1; AAB30100.2;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_009371.3
Ensembl protein ID ENSMUSP00000062333; ENSMUSP00000035014;
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSMUSG00000032440
Gene name TGF-beta receptor type-2
Gene symbol Tgfbr2
Organism Mus musculus
NCBI taxa ID 10090
Cleft type CPO
Developmental stage E14.0, E15.5
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 24496627; 16780827; 12975342; 15741317; 8873772(KO);
Functional description Transmembrane serine/threonine kinase forming with the TGF-beta type I serine/threonine kinase receptor, TGFBR1, the non-promiscuous receptor for the TGF-beta cytokines TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3. Transduces the TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3 signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating a plethora of physiological and pathological processes including cell cycle arrest in epithelial and hematopoietic cells, control of mesenchymal cell proliferation and differentiation, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinogenesis. The formation of the receptor complex composed of 2 TGFBR1 and 2 TGFBR2 molecules symmetrically bound to the cytokine dimer results in the phosphorylation and the activation of TGFRB1 by the constitutively active TGFBR2. Activated TGFBR1 phosphorylates SMAD2 which dissociates from the receptor and interacts with SMAD4. The SMAD2-SMAD4 complex is subsequently translocated to the nucleus where it modulates the transcription of the TGF-beta-regulated genes. This constitutes the canonical SMAD-dependent TGF-beta signaling cascade. Also involved in non-canonical, SMAD-independent TGF-beta signaling pathways (By similarity).
Sequence
MGRGLLRGLW PLHIVLWTRI ASTIPPHVPK SDVEMEAQKD ASIHLSCNRT IHPLKHFNSD 60
VMASDNGGAV KLPQLCKFCD VRLSTCDNQK SCMSNCSITA ICEKPHEVCV AVWRKNDKNI 120
TLETVCHDPK LTYHGFTLED AASPKCVMKE KKRAGETFFM CACNMEECND YIIFSEEYTT 180
SSPDLLLVII QVTGVSLLPP LGIAIAVIII FYCYRVHRQQ KLSPSWESSK PRKLMDFSDN 240
CAIILEDDRS DISSTCANNI NHNTELLPIE LDTLVGKGRF AEVYKAKLKQ NTSEQFETVA 300
VKIFPYEEYS SWKTEKDIFS DINLKHENIL QFLTAEERKT ELGKQYWLIT AFHAKGNLQE 360
YLTRHVISWE DLRKLGSSLA RGIAHLHSDH TPCGRPKMPI VHRDLKSSNI LVKNDLTCCL 420
CDFGLSLRLD PTLSVDDLAN SGQVGTARYM APEVLESRMN LENVESFKQT DVYSMALVLW 480
EMTSRCNAVG EVKDYEPPFG SKVREHPCVE SMKDSVLRDR GRPEIPSFWL NHQGIQIVCE 540
TLTECWDHDP EARLTAQCVA ERFSELEHPE RLSGRSCSQE KIPEDGSLNT TK 592

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Gene expression information

Gene expression during embryonic days (E11.5~E18.5) ~ adult days (Ps) in the lip and palate tissues. (X-axis: days, Y-axis: tissues)

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Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

There is no related protein structure for this gene.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologTGFBR2477039A0A5F4D8G5Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologTGFBR2A0A452E8G0Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologTGFBR27048P37173Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologTgfbr221813Q62312CPOE14.0, E15.5Mus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologTGFBR2460243H2QZF5Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologTGFBR2_tv2A0A5K1VMN1Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologTGFBR2G1TAL4Oryctolagus cuniculusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologTgfbr281810P38438Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologtgfbr2bF1QKF4Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Other genetic variants/mutations

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Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activityIBA
GO:0004675 transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activityISO
GO:0005024 transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activityISO
GO:0005024 transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activityIGI
GO:0005024 transforming growth factor beta-activated receptor activityIBA
GO:0005026 transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type IIISO
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0005524 ATP bindingIEA
GO:0005539 glycosaminoglycan bindingISO
GO:0017002 activin-activated receptor activityIBA
GO:0031435 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase bindingISO
GO:0034713 type I transforming growth factor beta receptor bindingISO
GO:0034713 type I transforming growth factor beta receptor bindingIBA
GO:0034714 type III transforming growth factor beta receptor bindingISO
GO:0046332 SMAD bindingISO
GO:0046332 SMAD bindingIDA
GO:0046332 SMAD bindingIBA
GO:0046872 metal ion bindingIEA
GO:0048185 activin bindingIBA
GO:0050431 transforming growth factor beta bindingISO
GO:0050431 transforming growth factor beta bindingIPI
GO:0050431 transforming growth factor beta bindingIBA

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0001569 branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesisIMP
GO:0001570 vasculogenesisIMP
GO:0001666 response to hypoxiaIEA
GO:0001701 in utero embryonic developmentIMP
GO:0001947 heart loopingIMP
GO:0002053 positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferationIMP
GO:0002088 lens development in camera-type eyeIMP
GO:0002651 positive regulation of tolerance induction to self antigenIMP
GO:0002663 positive regulation of B cell tolerance inductionIMP
GO:0002666 positive regulation of T cell tolerance inductionIMP
GO:0003148 outflow tract septum morphogenesisIMP
GO:0003149 membranous septum morphogenesisIMP
GO:0003151 outflow tract morphogenesisIMP
GO:0003181 atrioventricular valve morphogenesisIMP
GO:0003186 tricuspid valve morphogenesisIMP
GO:0003214 cardiac left ventricle morphogenesisIMP
GO:0003274 endocardial cushion fusionIMP
GO:0003417 growth plate cartilage developmentIGI
GO:0003430 growth plate cartilage chondrocyte growthIMP
GO:0006468 protein phosphorylationISO
GO:0006468 protein phosphorylationTAS
GO:0006468 protein phosphorylationIBA
GO:0006898 receptor-mediated endocytosisISO
GO:0006915 apoptotic processISO
GO:0007179 transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayISO
GO:0007179 transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayIMP
GO:0007179 transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathwayIBA
GO:0007182 common-partner SMAD protein phosphorylationISO
GO:0007219 Notch signaling pathwayIDA
GO:0007224 smoothened signaling pathwayIMP
GO:0007369 gastrulationIMP
GO:0007420 brain developmentIMP
GO:0007507 heart developmentIMP
GO:0007507 heart developmentIBA
GO:0007566 embryo implantationIEA
GO:0007568 agingIEA
GO:0007584 response to nutrientIEA
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferationISO
GO:0009612 response to mechanical stimulusIEA
GO:0009749 response to glucoseIEA
GO:0009887 animal organ morphogenesisISO
GO:0010468 regulation of gene expressionIMP
GO:0010634 positive regulation of epithelial cell migrationIMP
GO:0010718 positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transitionISO
GO:0018105 peptidyl-serine phosphorylationISO
GO:0018107 peptidyl-threonine phosphorylationISO
GO:0030324 lung developmentIMP
GO:0031100 animal organ regenerationIEA
GO:0032147 activation of protein kinase activityIDA
GO:0032924 activin receptor signaling pathwayIEA
GO:0035162 embryonic hemopoiesisIMP
GO:0042060 wound healingIEA
GO:0042127 regulation of cell population proliferationIMP
GO:0042493 response to drugISO
GO:0043011 myeloid dendritic cell differentiationIMP
GO:0043415 positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue regenerationIEA
GO:0043627 response to estrogenIEA
GO:0045766 positive regulation of angiogenesisIGI
GO:0048545 response to steroid hormoneIEA
GO:0048565 digestive tract developmentIEA
GO:0048661 positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferationISO
GO:0048701 embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesisIMP
GO:0051138 positive regulation of NK T cell differentiationIMP
GO:0051216 cartilage developmentIMP
GO:0060044 negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferationISO
GO:0060389 pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylationISO
GO:0060412 ventricular septum morphogenesisIMP
GO:0060425 lung morphogenesisIMP
GO:0060433 bronchus developmentIMP
GO:0060434 bronchus morphogenesisIMP
GO:0060439 trachea morphogenesisIMP
GO:0060440 trachea formationIMP
GO:0060443 mammary gland morphogenesisIMP
GO:0060463 lung lobe morphogenesisIMP
GO:0062009 secondary palate developmentIMP
GO:0070723 response to cholesterolISO
GO:0070723 response to cholesterolIDA
GO:0071363 cellular response to growth factor stimulusIBA
GO:1905007 positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formationIMP
GO:1905317 inferior endocardial cushion morphogenesisIMP
GO:1990086 lens fiber cell apoptotic processIDA
GO:1990428 miRNA transportIMP
GO:2000379 positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic processISO
GO:2000563 positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferationISO
GO:1905315 cell proliferation involved in endocardial cushion morphogenesisIMP
GO:1905316 superior endocardial cushion morphogenesisIMP

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005737 cytoplasmISO
GO:0005829 cytosolISO
GO:0005886 plasma membraneISS
GO:0005886 plasma membraneISO
GO:0005886 plasma membraneIBA
GO:0005887 integral component of plasma membraneISO
GO:0005901 caveolaISO
GO:0009897 external side of plasma membraneISO
GO:0009897 external side of plasma membraneIDA
GO:0009986 cell surfaceISO
GO:0016021 integral component of membraneISO
GO:0043235 receptor complexISO
GO:0043235 receptor complexIBA
GO:0045121 membrane raftISS
GO:0045121 membrane raftISO

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence
R-MMU-162582 Signal TransductionIEA
R-MMU-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor ComplexIEA
R-MMU-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signalingIEA
R-MMU-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADsIEA
R-MMU-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition)IEA
R-MMU-9006936 Signaling by TGF-beta family membersIEA

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0025 Alternative splicing
KW-0053 Apoptosis
KW-0067 ATP-binding
KW-1003 Cell membrane
KW-0221 Differentiation
KW-1015 Disulfide bond
KW-0325 Glycoprotein
KW-0341 Growth regulation
KW-0418 Kinase
KW-0460 Magnesium
KW-0464 Manganese
KW-0472 Membrane
KW-0479 Metal-binding
KW-0547 Nucleotide-binding
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-0675 Receptor
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0723 Serine/threonine-protein kinase
KW-0732 Signal
KW-0808 Transferase
KW-0812 Transmembrane
KW-1133 Transmembrane helix

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR011009 Kinase-like_dom_sf
IPR000719 Prot_kinase_dom
IPR017441 Protein_kinase_ATP_BS
IPR001245 Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom
IPR008271 Ser/Thr_kinase_AS
IPR000333 TGFB_receptor
IPR017194 Transform_growth_fac-b_typ-2
IPR015013 Transforming_GF_b_rcpt_2_ecto

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00107 PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP
PS50011 PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM
PS00108 PROTEIN_KINASE_ST

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF08917 ecTbetaR2
PF07714 Pkinase_Tyr

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction